The school arithmetic |
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Page 65
... farthings we always say the 1 penny borrowed is 4 farthings , whereas in the subtrac- tion of mixed numbers , we suppose the unit borrowed divided into parts the same kind as expressed by the fractions . Ex . - 5. 17—91 , 163–74 , 54—25 ...
... farthings we always say the 1 penny borrowed is 4 farthings , whereas in the subtrac- tion of mixed numbers , we suppose the unit borrowed divided into parts the same kind as expressed by the fractions . Ex . - 5. 17—91 , 163–74 , 54—25 ...
Page 79
... farthings in the pence and farthings . 30. Falling back another place to the right , set down one- sixth of the pence and farthings , considering the farthings expressed as the decimal of a penny . 4o . Then add these three lines of ...
... farthings in the pence and farthings . 30. Falling back another place to the right , set down one- sixth of the pence and farthings , considering the farthings expressed as the decimal of a penny . 4o . Then add these three lines of ...
Page 80
... farthings . Ex . 1. Find the value of • 7967 £ . ? As the fourth figure is 7 , we add 1 to the third ; then we have 797 ; now , 795 15s . + 4r . , and 47 —2—45f = 114d . We subtract 2 because 47 is nearly 50 : hence 15s . 114d . Ans ...
... farthings . Ex . 1. Find the value of • 7967 £ . ? As the fourth figure is 7 , we add 1 to the third ; then we have 797 ; now , 795 15s . + 4r . , and 47 —2—45f = 114d . We subtract 2 because 47 is nearly 50 : hence 15s . 114d . Ans ...
Page 119
... farthings . Because , taking the shillings as farthings is dividing by 48 ; and since 48X7 = 336 = 3x112 , the reason is plain . = 6 . Thus , at 7s . per cwt . , 1lb . will be 7x3 = 21 , and 21 ÷ 7 id . Ans . 1lb . , at― 14 per cwt . d ...
... farthings . Because , taking the shillings as farthings is dividing by 48 ; and since 48X7 = 336 = 3x112 , the reason is plain . = 6 . Thus , at 7s . per cwt . , 1lb . will be 7x3 = 21 , and 21 ÷ 7 id . Ans . 1lb . , at― 14 per cwt . d ...
Page 153
... Farthings may be conveniently reduced to pounds , by using the factors 120 and 8. As there are 960f . in £ 1 , when you divide by 120 , the remainder is farthings ; but , since 120f . = 2s . 6d . , when you divide by 8 your remainder ...
... Farthings may be conveniently reduced to pounds , by using the factors 120 and 8. As there are 960f . in £ 1 , when you divide by 120 , the remainder is farthings ; but , since 120f . = 2s . 6d . , when you divide by 8 your remainder ...
Common terms and phrases
30 tailors 6mths 7cwt 8hrs abstract number acres addends Addition amount answer Avoirdupois barrel bought brokerage butter called carry common denominator compound interest county cess cows cubic cyphers decimal places discounted divide dividend divisible divisor drachms equal example express factors farthings Find the cost Find the price Find the value four numbers fourth gain per cent gained by selling given greatest common measure hence horse improper fractions income least common multiple lower denomination MENTAL ARITHMETIC miles millioneths mixed numbers months multiplicand multiply number of pence ounce payable penny perches period pound present worth principal prod proper fractions Proportion quotient figure ratio reduce remainder rent root rule RULE.-Multiply second term selling price shillings Simple sold square miles square yard stone subtract third term thousand thousanths tiply trett units vulgar fractions weighing whole number write
Popular passages
Page 54 - To reduce a mixed number to an improper fraction. RULE. Multiply the whole number by the denominator of the fraction, and to the product add the numerator for a new numerator, and place it over the denominator.
Page 57 - Divide by any number that will divide two or more of the given numbers without a remainder, and set the quotients, together with the undivided numbers, in a line beneath.
Page 53 - To reduce an improper fraction to a whole or mixed number, — RULE : Divide the numerator by the denominator ; the quotient will be the whole or mixed number.
Page 101 - In any proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes.
Page 129 - Multiply each debt by its term of credit, and divide the sum of the products by the sum of the debts. The quotient will be the average term of credit.
Page 22 - APOTHECARIES' WEIGHT. 20 Grains = 1 Scruple 3 Scruples = 1 Drachm 8 Drachms = 1 Ounce 12 Ounces = 1 Pound APOTHECARIES
Page 23 - French ell 4 gills or naggins= 1 pint 2 pints = 1 quart 2 quarts = 1 pottle 2 pottles = 1 gallon 2 gallons = 1 peck 4 pecks = 1 bushel 8 bushels = 1 quarter 5 quarters = 1 load 3 bushels =1 sack J , 12 sacks =lchldrn.
Page 23 - OF TIME. 60 Seconds = 1 Minute 60 Minutes =± 1 Hour 24 Hours = 1 Day 7 Days = 1 Week 28 Days = 1 Lunar Month...
Page 16 - The number to be divided is called the dividend. The number by which we divide is called the divisor.
Page 51 - ... The number above the line is called the Numerator. The numerator shows or enumerates the number of parts expressed by the fraction. If we divide anything into four equal parts, we express three of these parts by the fraction J. The numerator and denominator are called the Terms of the fraction. 62. A fraction corresponds to an example in division before the process is performed, the numerator corresponding to the dividend and the denominator to the divisor. Therefore the TRUE or REAL VALUE of...