witness, doth infinitely remove from us every possible cause or ground of suspicion. Men may utter falsehoods through mistake and ignorance; or even when they know the truth, they may be induced, by selfish views, to conceal or disguise it. But neither of these grounds of distrust are applicable to our Lord. His knowledge is unlimited, and absolutely perfect; and his infinite fulness and self-sufficiency, raise him above all kinds of dissimulation or artifice. And probably this is the reason why he styles himself, (in the close of the 14th verse) the Beginning, or first Cause of the creation of God. He can have no dependance upon the workmanship of his own hands. As their goodness cannot profit him, neither can their malice hurt him; so that he can be under no temptation, either to overawe them with imaginary terrors, or to allure them with vain and flattering promises. Well then, the character of Counsellor is fair and untainted; and, if the advice he gives us is kind and obliging, there is no room to question the sincerity of his good-will. Here, therefore, my brethren, is one great point gained; and as I am afterwards to lay a considerable stress upon it, I beg you may attend to it in the mean time, and consider, as I go along, that the person who spoke in this passage, and in whose name I now speak to you, is the Faithful and True Witness, the independent Creator and Governor of the world.

Let us next inquire who the persons were to whom the advice or counsel was addressed. In general they were members of Christ's visible church, and inhabitants of the ancient city of Laodicea; it appears also from the description given of them, that with respect to their spiritual concerns, they were in a very degenerate and wretched condition. The first thing taken notice of is their lukewarmness and indifference-a temper which

is peculiarly loathsome and offensive to Christ, and therefore he threatens to "spue them out of his mouth," that is, to testify his displeasure against them by some very awful and remarkable judgments. Their state is more fully represented in the verse preceding my text, where the Faithful and True Witness tells them that they were wretched, and miserable, and poor, and blind, and naked; and which prodigiously aggravated both their guilt and misery-they knew it not-they were insensible of it; though they might have known it, yet they would not. Such was their woful indifference, that they did not examine their spiritual condition, but took it for granted, and boasted of it, that they were rich, and increased with goods, and had need of nothing. And now judge, my brethren, whether these persons were worthy of any notice or regard, I mean in a way of mer. cy; for that they merited wrath, I suppose you will read. ily allow. Behold then, and admire the amazing grace and condescension of our Lord. Though the wickedness of the Laodiceans, aggravated by their pride and loath. some indifference, cried aloud for vengeance, and no. thing but vengeance, yet, lo! he vouchsafes to counsel them as a friend!-O how encouraging may this be to those who are burdened with a sense of their guilt and pollution-who see their need of Christ, and pant and long for his great salvation. You say you are unworthy of his aid, and you are right when you say so; but such is his grace, as appears from this epistle, that the greatest unworthiness is no bar in the way of it. He not only counsels, but entreats those Laodiceans, whose condi tion was as bad as can well be imagined. "Behold," says he, in the 20th verse, "I stand at the door and knock; if any man hear my voice, and open the door, I will come in to him, and sup with him, and he with

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me." Here then is sufficient evidence, that there is mercy with Christ for the chief of sinners. This was his very errand, to seek and to save that which was lost. And therefore every soul that feels its misery has no reason to be discouraged, because of its unworthiness; on the contrary, this very temper lays it as it were in the way of his mercy; for though the Lord be high, yet hath he respect unto the lowly.-He resists the proud, but giveth grace to the humble.-Yea, he dwells with those who are of a contrite spirit, and that tremble at his word. The use I intend to make of this is to obviate an objection which frequently proves hurtful to newly converted sinners. They are tempted to think that their case does not admit of any hope; having dark and imperfect views of the grace of the gospel, they put away from themselves the sweetest and most condescending offers of mercy, supposing that they are not addressed to them, but to others whose guilt is less aggravated than theirs : but give me leave to assure you, in the name of the Faithful and True Witness, whose message I now bear, that the counsel I have read to you, and which I am farther to open, is directed to every soul within these walls, the vilest not excepted. Are you wretched, and misera. ble, and poor, and blind, and naked-hearken to the advice of your gracious Lord, an advice which he gives to every one of you in particular, as if he called you by your name:

"I counsel thee to buy of me gold tried in the fire, that thou mayest be rich; and white raiment, that thou mayest be clothed, and that the shame of thy nakedness do not appear; and anoint thine eyes with eye-salve, that thou mayest see."

It is needless to inquire very critically into the precise meaning of these figurative expressions. I reckon

that every necessary blessing, even all the unsearchable riches of Christ, are comprehended in these three articles. It is sufficient to observe, that the supply here of fered is exactly suited to the sinner's wants-that it is not scanty and penurious, but full and complete-and that all the parts of it are perfect in their kind. Let us dwell a little upon each of these heads.

I. Then, you will observe, that the supply here of fered is exactly suited to the sinner's wants.—As we come into the world we are poor bankrupt creatures. Adam had a vast stock put into his hands; but by his apostacy from God, he lost it for himself and for all his posterity; so that nothing is left that we can call our own, but guilt and misery. The image of God, which was the glory and riches of man in his first creation, is quite effaced; so that, as the Apostle expresses it, "in us, that is, in our flesh, dwelleth no good thing." Well, then, to supply this woful defect, Christ here tells us that he hath gold to enrich us-even all divine and sav ing graces. The spirit was given to him without measure, to be communicated to his people. He is able not only to expel that corruption which hath got possession of our natures; but he can give us a new heart stamped with the image of God, and make us partakers of the divine nature. The truth of this is attested by the apostle John, from his own experience, (John i. 16.) where he says, "Of his fulness have all we received, and grace for grace."

Another branch of our misery is NAKEDNESS. We have nothing to cover us either from shame or hurt. We are exposed to the wrath of an holy, just, and omnipotent God, who infinitely hates sin, and hath pledged his faithfulness, that he will not suffer it to pass unpunished. To relieve us in this case of extreme necessity,

Christ hath raiment to clothe us, that the shame of our nakedness may not appear. He can spread his righteousness over us. He can sprinkle us with his atoning blood, so that the destroying angel, the minister of his Father's justice, shall have no power to hurt us: "For there is no condemnation to them who are in Christ Jesus-being justified by faith, we have peace with God, through our Lord Jesus Christ."

Again, we are BLIND creatures, having our understandings darkened, being alienated from the life of God through the ignorance that is in us.

To remedy this, our great physician hath eye-salve to anoint our eyes that we may see. By his Holy Spirit, he can dispel the thickest darkness, and diffuse heavenly light through the whole soul. "Ye were sometimes darkness," says Paul to the converted Ephesians," but now are ye light in the Lord." In a word, something is to be found in Christ that exactly suits us in every case we can imagine. He hath bread for the hungry, water for the thirsty, wine for the faint, medicine for the sick; or, as the Apostle beautifully expresseth it, "He is made of God unto his people, wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification, and redemption." 1 Cor. i. 30.

II. It deserves our notice, that the supply here offer- ́ ed is not only such as we need, but likewise full and complete. A poor man may get an alms to keep him from perishing, a naked creature may get a rag to cover his nakedness, and to screen his body from the inclemency of the weather; but our bountiful Lord doth not deal with his people in such a sparing and niggardly manner, He gives them gold to enrich them-not merely to relieve their wants, to answer their pressing necessities -but to raise them above poverty. He advances them to a large and opulent estate. The raiment he clothes