Drugs and Behavior: An Introduction to Behavioral PharmacologyThis student-friendly, accessible text provides students with a thorough introduction to the field of behavioral pharmacology and prepares them to analyze drug information from a variety of sources. The text describes impartially and scientifically the effects of drugs on behavior, and the various ways that behavior principles facilitate an understanding of both the actions of drugs and the way people use them. *Reviews the basic principles and concepts of pharmacology, psychology, and neurophysiology. *Uniform coverage of drug classes. *Provides an historical background for each drug and explains each drug's effect from subjective, behavioral, and neurological perspectives. *Introduces students to recent findings on withdrawal and abuse potential and describes the drug's harmful effects and methods of treatment. *Includes over 700 references to original research and review articles. |
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Page 182
... cigarette consumption has remained relatively steady at about 1,650 cigarettes per adult throughout the 1980s and early 1990s ( WHO , 1996 ) . It ap- pears that tobacco manufacturers , discouraged by the shrinking of their traditional ...
... cigarette consumption has remained relatively steady at about 1,650 cigarettes per adult throughout the 1980s and early 1990s ( WHO , 1996 ) . It ap- pears that tobacco manufacturers , discouraged by the shrinking of their traditional ...
Page 192
... cigarettes a person smoked . They soon learned that people control nicotine intake not by changing the number of cigarettes they smoke , but by changing their smoking behavior ; that is , they compensate for low - nicotine ciga- rettes ...
... cigarettes a person smoked . They soon learned that people control nicotine intake not by changing the number of cigarettes they smoke , but by changing their smoking behavior ; that is , they compensate for low - nicotine ciga- rettes ...
Page 194
... cigarette smoking is fairly regular over the course of a day , or a week , for any individual , cigarette intake may increase in particular circumstances . One fac- tor is the presence of cigarettes or of other smokers . Experiments ...
... cigarette smoking is fairly regular over the course of a day , or a week , for any individual , cigarette intake may increase in particular circumstances . One fac- tor is the presence of cigarettes or of other smokers . Experiments ...
Contents
Potency and Effectiveness | 5 |
Chapter | 8 |
Oral Administration | 12 |
Copyright | |
31 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
ability able abuse acid action activity addiction administration alcohol amount amphetamine animals appears associated barbiturates become behavior benzodiazepines block blood body brain caffeine called cause cell changes Chapter cocaine coffee concentration conditioned consumed consumption continue decrease dependence depression described developed disease doses drinking drug effects example experiment fact feel Figure functioning given half-life heroin higher humans important increase individuals injection known laboratory later learning less levels measured membrane molecules morphine nervous nicotine normal occur opiates organism patients pattern percent performance period person physical dependence positive potential problem produce rats reason receptor reduce reinforcing reported response result schedule self-administration sensitization shown similar sleep smoking stimulants studies subjects substance symptoms synapses taken task term tion tobacco tolerance treatment United users usually withdrawal