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Of Maia to the love-fick thepherdefs,
On violets diffus'd, while foft the hears
Her panting thepherd ftealing to her arms.
Nor wanting is the brown October, drawn,
Mature and perfect, from his dark retreat
Of thirty years and now his honeft frout
Flames in the light refulgent, not afraid
E'en with the vineyard's best produce to vic.
To cheat the thirty moments, Whit a while
Walks his dull round, beneath a cloud of
fmoke,
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Wreath'd, fragrant, from the pipe; or the quick
dice,

But if the rougher fex by this fierce fport 570
Is harried wild, let not fuch horrid joy
E'er ftain the bofom of the British Fair.
Far be the spirit of the chafe from them!
Uncomely courage, unbefeeming .ill;

To fpring the fence, to rein the prancing
fleed;

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The cap, the whip, the mafculine attire,
In which they roughen to the fenfe, and all
The winning foftnefs of their fex is loft.
In them 'tis graceful to diffolve at woe ;
With every motion, every word, to wave
Quick o'er the kindling cheek the ready blush,
And from the fmalleft violence to fhrink
Unequal, then the loveliest in their fears;
And by this flent adulation, foft,
To their protection more engaging man.
530 O may their eyes no miferable fight,
Save weeping lovers, fee! a nobler game,
Thro' love's enchanting wiles purfu'd, yes
fled,

In thunder leaping from the box, awake
The founding gammon: while romp-loving
mifs

Is haul'd about in gallantry robuft.

At haft thefe puling idleneffes laid
Afide, frequent and full, the dry divan
Clofe in firm circle, and fet ardent in

For ferious drinking. Nor evafon fly,
Nor fober fhift, is to the puking wretch
Indulg'd apart; but earnest brimming bowls
Lave every foul, the table floating round,
And pavement, faithlefs to the fuddled foot.
Thus as they fwim in mutual fwill, the talk,
Vociferous at once from twenty tongues,

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Recis faft from theme to theme; from horfes, hounds,

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In chafe ambiguous. May their tender limbs
Float in the loofe fimplicity of drefs!

And, fashion'd all to harmony, alone
Know they to feize the captivated foul,

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In rapture warbled from love-breathing lips:
To teach the lute to languish; with smooth

step,

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The breath of orchard big with bending fruit,
Obedient to the breeze and beating ray,
From the deep-leaded bough a mellow fhower
Inceffant melts away. The juicy pear
Lies, in a foft profusion, scatter'd round.
A various tweetnefs fwells the gentle race,
By Nature's all-refining hand prepar'd,
Of temper'd fun and water, earth and air,
In ever-changing compofition mixt.
Such falling frequent thro' the chiller night,
The fragrant ftores, the wide projected heaps
Of apples, which the lutty-handed Year,
Innumerous, o'er the blushing orchard fakes.
A various fpirit, frefh, delicious, keen
Dwells in their gelid pores; and active,
points

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The piercing cyder for the thirty tongue :
Thy native theme, and boon infpirer, too,
Phillips! Pomona's bard; the fecond thou
Who nobly durit, in rhyme-unfetter'd verfe, 645
With British freedom, fing the British fong;
How, from Silurian vats high fparkling wines.
Foam in tranfparent floods; fome ftrong, to
cheer.

The wint'ry revels of the labouring hind;
And tafteful fome, to cool the fummer-hours. 650
In this glad feafon, while his fweeteft beams
The funs fhed equal o'er the meeken'd day,
Oh lofe me in the green delightful walks
Of, Doddington! thy feat, ferene and plain,
Where simple Nature reigns, and every view,
Diffufive, fpreads the pure Dorfetian downs
In boundlefs profpect, yonder fhagg'd with
wood,

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New plants to quicken and new groves to green.
Full of thy genius all, the Mufes' feat,
Where in the fecret bower and winding walk, 665
For virtuous Young and thee they twine the bay;
Here wand'ring oft', fir'd with the reftlef's thirft
Of thy applaufe, I folitary court

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Th' infpiring breeze, and meditate the Book
Of Nature, ever open; aiming thence,
Warm from the heart, to learn the moral fong.
Here, as I fteal along the funny wall,

Where Autumn balks, with fruit empurpled deep,

My pleafing theme continual prompts my thought,

Prefents the downy peach, the thining plum, 675
The ruddy, fragrant nectarine, and dark,
Beneath his ample leaf, the luscious fig.
The vine, too, here her curling tendrils fhoots,
Hangs o'er her clusters glowing to the fouth,
And fcarcely wishes for a warmer fky.

Turn we a moment Fancy's rapid flight
To vigorous foils, and climes of fair extent,
Where, by the potent fun elated, high
The vineyard fwells refulgent on the day,

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Spreads o'er the vale, or up the mountain cliniles,

Profufe, and drinks among the funny rocks,
From cliff to cliff increas'd, the heighten'd blaze ›
Low bend the weighty boughs; the clusters clear
Half thro' the foliage feen, or ardent flame,
Or thine tranfparent; while Perfection breathes
White o'er the turgent film the living dew.
As thus they brighten with exalted juice,
Touch'd into flavour by the mingling ray,
The rural youth and virgins o'er the field,
Each fond for each to cull the Autumnal
prime,

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Exulting rove, and fpeak the vintage nigh.
Then comes the cruíning fwain, the country

floats

And foams unbounded with the mashy flood, That by degrees fermented and refin'd, Round the rais'd nations pours the cup of joy; 700 | The claret fmooth, red as the lip we prefs In fparkling fancy, while we drain the bowl; The mellow tafted Burgundy, and, quick As is the wit it gives, the gay Champaign,

Now, by the cool declining year condens'd,
Defcend the copious exhalations, check'd
As up the middle fky unfeen they stole,
And roll the doubling fogs around the hill.
No more the mountain, horrid, vast, sublime,
Who pours a sweep of rivers from his fides, 710
And high between contending kingdom rears
The rocky long divifion, fills the view
With great variety; but in a night

Of gathering vapour, from the baffled fenfe
Sinks dark and dreary; thence expanding far, 715
The huge dufk, gradual, fwallows up the plain:
Vanifh the woods; the dim-feen river seems
Sullen and flow, to roll the mifty wave.
Een in the height of noon oppreis'd, the fun
Sheds weak, and blunt, his wide refracted ray;
Whence glaring oft', with many a broaden❜d
orb

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He frights the nations. Indistinct on earth,
Seen thro' the turbid air, beyond the life
Objects appear; and, wilder'd, o'er the wafte
The fhepherd ftalks gigantic; till at last,
Wreath'd dun around, in deeper circles still
Succeffive cloting, fits the general fog
Unbounded o er the world, and mingling thick,
A formlefs grey confusion covers all.
As when of old (fo fung the Hebrew bard) 73°
Light uncollected thro' the chaos urg'd
Its infant way, nor order yet had drawn
His lovely train from out the dubious gloom.

735

Thefe roving mitts, that confiant now begin
To fmoke along the hilly country, thefe,
With weighty rains and melted Alpine fnows,
The mountain-cifterns fill, thofe ample ftores
Of water, fcoop'd among the hollow rocks,
Whence gufh the ftreams, the ceafelefs fountains
play,

And their unfailing wealth the rivers draw. 740
Some fages fay, that where the numerous wave
For ever lafhes the refounding fhore,
Drill'd thro' the fandy ftratum, every way
The waters with the fandy ftratum rife,

Amid whofe angles infinitely ftrain'd,
They joyful leave their jaggy falts behind,
And clear and fweeten as they foak along :
Nor ftops the reftlefs fluid, mounting fill,
Tho' oft' amidit th' irriguous vale it springs,
But to the mountain courted by the fand,
That leads it darkling on in faithful maze,
Far from the parent-main it boils again
Fresh into day, and all the glittering hill

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Is bright with spouting rills. But hence this
vain

Amufive dream! why fhould the waters love 755
To take fo far a journey to the hills,
When the sweet valleys offer to their toil
Inviting quiet and a nearer bed?

Or if, by blind Ambition led aftray,

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745 Lt the dire Andes, from the radiant line
Stretch'd to the ftormy feas that thus der round
The fouthern pole, their hideous deeps unfold !
Amazing feene! Behold! the glooms difclofe
I fee the rivers in their infant beds!
Deep, deep I hear them, lab'ring to get free!
I fee the leaning ftrata, artful rang'd;
The gaping fiffures to receive, the rains,
The melting fnows, and ever-dripping fogs. 810
Strow'd bibulous above, I fee the fands, '
The pebbly gravel next, the layers then
Of mingled moulds, of more retentive carths,
The gutter'd rocks, and mazy-running clefts,
That while the ftealing moisture they tranfmit,
Retard its motion, and forbid its wafte.
Beneath th incefant weeping of these drains,
I fee the rock y fiphons ftretch'd immenfe,
The mighty refervoirs, of hardened chalk,
Cr fliff-compacted clay, capacious form❜d.
O'erflowing thence, the congregated ftores,
The cryftal treasures o. the liquid world,
Thro' the stirr'd fands a bubbling paffage burst,
And, fwelling out, around the middle steep,
Or from the bottoms of the bofom'd hills,
In pure effufion flow. United, thus,
Th' exhaling fun, the vapour-burden'd air,
The gelid mountains that, to rain condens'd
Thefe vapours in continual current draw,
And fend them o'er the far-divided earth
In bounteous rivers to the deep again,
A focial commerce hold, and firm support
The full-adjufted harmony of things.

761

They must aspire, why fhould they fudden stop
Among the broken mountain's rufhy dells,
And, ere they gain its highest peak, defert
The attractive fand, that charm'd their courfe fo
long?

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Befides, the hard agglomerating falts,
The fpoil of ages, would impervious choke
Their fecret channels, or, by flow degrees,
High as the hills protrude the fwelling vales:
Old Ocean, too, fuck'd thro' the porous globe,.
Had long ere now forfook his horrid bed,
And brought Deucalion's wat❜ry times again. 770
Say, then, where lurk the vast eternal fprings
That, like Creating Nature, lie conceal'd
From mortal eye, yet with their lavish stores
Refresh the globe and all its joyous tribes?
O thou pervading Genius! given to man
To trace the fecrets of the dark abyfs,
Olay the mountains bare! and wide difplay
Their hidden ftructure to th' aftonifh'd view:
Strip from the branching Alps their piny load,
The huge incumbrance of horrific woods.
From Afan Taurus, from Imaus ftretch'd
Athwart the roving Tartar's fullen bounds!
Give opening Hemus to my fearching eye,
And high Olympus, pouring many a ftream.
O, from the founding fummits of the North, 735
The Dofrine hills, thro' Scandinavia roll'd
To fartheft Lapland and the frozen main;
From lofty Caucafus, far-feen by thofe
Who in the Cafpian and black Euxine toil;
From cold Riphean rocks, which the wild Rufs
Believe the ftony girdle of the world;
And all the dreadful mountains, wrapt in ftorm,
Whence wide Siberia draws her lonely floods,
Ofweep th' eternal fnows! Hung o'er the deep,
That ever works beneath his founding bafe, 795
Pid Atlas, propping heaven, as poets feign,
His fubterranean wonders fpread! unveil
The miny caverns, blazing on the day",
Cf Abyffinia's cloud-compelling cliffs,
And of the bending Mountains of the Moon! †
C'ertopping all thefe giant-fons of earth,

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801

*The Muscovites call the Riphean mountains Weliki Camenypoys, that is, The great flory girdle, because they fuppofe them to encompass the whole carth A range of mountains i: Africa, that furround almost all Micromotapa.

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When Autumn fcatters his departing gleams,
Warn'd of approaching Winter, gathered, play
The fwallow people, and, tofs'd wide around,
O'er the calm iky, in convolution fwift,
The feather'd eddy floats, rejoicing once
Ere to their wintry flumbers they retire.
In clufters clung, beneath the mouldering bank,
And where, unpierc'd by froft, the cavern
fweats,

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Who can recount what tranfmigrations there
Are annual made? what nations come and go?
And how the living clouds on clouds arife?
Infinite wings till all the plume dark air,
And rude refounding fhore, are one wild cry.
Here the plain, harmlef's native his fmall flock,
And herd diminutive, of many hues,
Tends on the little ifland's verdant fwell,
The fhepherd's fea-girt reign; or to the rocks
Dire-clinging, gathers his ovarious food;
Or fweeps the fishy fhore; or treasures up
The plumage, rifing full, to form the bed
„Of Luxury'; and here a while the Mufe,
High hovering o'er the broad cerulean feene,
Sees Caledonia in romantic view:

Her airy mountains, from the waving main Invested with a keen diffufive sky,

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Breathing the foul acute; her forefte huge,
Incult, robuft, and tall, by Nature's hand
Planted of old; her azure lakes between,
Pour'd out extenfive, and of wat❜ry wealth
Full winding deep, and green, her fertile vales;
With many a cool translucent brimming flood 886
Waih'd lovely from the Tweed, (pure parent
ftream,

Whofe paftoral banks first heard my Doric reed,

With, fylvan Jed! thy tributary brook,)

To where the north inflated tempeft foams
O'er Orca's or Betubium's highest peak:
Nurfe of a people, in Miffortune's school
Train'd up to hardy deeds; foon visited
By Learning, when before the Gothic rage
She took her weftern flight. A manly race,
Of unfubmitting fpirit, wife and brave,
Who ftill thro' bleeding ages ftruggled hard
(As well unhappy Wallace can atteft,
Great patriot-hero! ill-requited chief!)
To hold a generous undiminish'd state;

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For, powerful as thy fword, from thy rich tongue
Perfuafion flows, and wins the high debate;
While mixt in thee combine the charm of youth,
The force of manhood, and the depth of age.
Thee, Forbes ! too, whom every worth attends,
As Truth fincere, as weeping Friendship kind;
Thee, truly generous, and in filence great,
Thy country feels thro' her reviving arts, 945
Plann'd by thy wisdom, by thy foul inform'd;
And feldom has the known a friend like thee.

But fee the fading many-colour'd woods, Shade deepening over fhade, the country round 890 Imbrown; a crowded umbrage, dufik, and dun, Of every hue, from wan-declining green 951 To footy dark. These now the lonefome Mufe, Low-whispering, lead into their leaf-ftrown walks,

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As from their own clear North, in radiant ftreams,

Eright over Europe bursts the Boreal Morn.

Oh! is there not fome patriot, in whofe power That beft, that godlike luxury is plac❜d, Of blessing thousands, thoufands yet unborn, 910 Thro' late pofterity? fome, large of foul, To cheer dejected Induftry? to give A double harvest to the pining fwain, And teach the labouring hind the fweets of toil?.

How by the fineft art the native robe

To weave, how, white as hyperborean fnow,
To form the lucid lawn; with venturous oar
How to dah wide the billow; nor look on,
Shamefully paffive, while Batavian Heets
Defraud us of the glittering finny fwarms
That heave our friths, and crowd upon
fhores;

How all-enlivening Trade to roufe, and wing
The profperous fail from every growing port,

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our

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For thofe whom Wisdom and whom Nature charin,

To fteal thremfelves from the degen'rate crowd,
And foar above this little fcene of things;
To tread low-thoughter Vice beneath their feet,
To foothe the throbbing Paffions into peace, 966
And woo lone Quiet in her filent walks.

Thus folitary, and in penfive guife,
Oft' let me wander o'er the ruffet mead,
And thro' the fadden'd grove, where fcarce is
heard

One dying ftrain to cheer the woodman's toil. 971
Haply fome widow'd fongfter pours his plaint,
Far, in faint warblings, thro' the tawny copfe;
While congregated thrushes, linets, larks,
And each wild throat, whofe artlefs ftrains fo late
Swell'd all the mufic of the fwarming shades, 976
Robb'd of their tuneful fouls, now shivering fit
On the dead tree, a full defpondent flock,
With not a brightnefs waving o'er their plumes,
And nought fave fcattering difcord in their note.
O let not, aim'd from fome inhuman eye,
The gun the mufic of the coming year
Deftroy; and harmless, unfufpecting harm,

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Beyond dim earth exalts the fwelling thought.
Ten thoufand thousand fleet ideas, fuch
As never mingled with the vulgar dream,
Crowd faft into the Mind's creative eye.
As faft the correspondent paffions rife,
As varied, and as high: devotion rais'd
To rapture and divine aftonishment;
The love of Nature unconf'd, and, chief
Of human race, the large ambitious with
To make them bleft the figh for fuffering
Worth

Loft in obfcurity; the noble fcorn

Of tyrant-pride; the fearless great refolve:
The wonder which the dying patriot draws,
Infpiring glory thro' remoteft time;

1020

Th' awakened throb for virtue and for fame; The fympathies of love and friendship dear, 1026 With all the focial offspring of the heart.

Oh bear me, then, to vaft embowering fhades,

To twilight groves and visionary vales,
To weeping grottos and prophetic glooms, 1030
Where angel-forms athwart the folemn dusk
Tremendous weep, r feem to fweep, along,
And voices more than human, thro' the void
Deep founding, feize thy enthufaftic ear!

Or is this gloom too much! Then lead, ye
Powers!

That o'er the garden and the rural feat
Prefide, which fhining thro' the cheerful land
In countless numbers bleft Britannia fees,
O lead me to the wide extended walks,
The fair majeftic paradife of Stowe !*

*The feat of the Lord Viscount Cobham.

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Not Perfan Cyrus, on Ionia's fhore,
E'er faw fuch fylvan feenes; fuch various art
By Genius fir'd, fuch ardent genius tam'd
By cool judicious Art, that in the frite
All beauteous Nature fears to be outdone.
And there, O Pitt! thy country's early boaft,
There let me fit beneath the felter'd flopes,
Or in that temple † where, in future times,
Thou well fait merit a diftinguish'd name;
And, with thy converfe bleft, catch the laft
fmiles

Of Autumn beaming o'er the yellow woods. While there with thee th' enchanted round I walk,

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The regulated wild, gay Fancy then
Will tread in thought the groves of Attic land,
Will, from thy standard tafte, refine her own,
Correct her pencil to the pureft truth
Of Nature, or the unimpaffion'd frades
Forfaking, raise it to the human mind.
Or if hereafter the, with jufter hand,
Shall drag the Tragic fcene, inftruct her, thou,
To mark the varied movements of the heart,
What every decent character requires,
And every paffion speaks : 0 thro' her strain
Breathe thy pathetic eloquence! that moulds
Th' attentive Senate, charms, perfuades, exalts;
Of honeft Zeal th' indignaut light'ning throws,
And thakes Corruption on her venal throne.
While thus we talk, and thro' Elyfan vales
Delighted rove, perhaps a figh escapes :
What pity, Cobham! thou thy verdant files 1070
Of order'd trees fhouldft here inglorious range,
Inftead of fquadrons flaming o'er the field,
And long embattled hofts! when the proud foe,
The faithlefs vain difturber of mankind,

In ulting Gaul, has rous'd the world to war; 1075
When keen, once more, within their bounds to

prefs

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