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THE LAY

OF

THE LAST MINSTREL.

CANTO FIRST.

1

INTRODUCTION.

THE way was long, the wind was cold, The Minstrel was infirm and old;

His withered cheek, and tresses gray,
Seemed to have known a better day;
The harp, his sole remaining joy,
Was carried by an orphan boy.
The last of all the bards was he,
Who sung of Border chivalry;
For, well-a-day! their date was fled,
His tuneful brethren all were dead;
And he, neglected and oppressed,
Wished to be with them, and at rest.
No more, on prancing palfrey borne,
He carolled, light as lark at morn;
No longer, courted and caressed,
High placed in hall, a welcome guest,
He poured to lord and lady gay,
The unpremeditated lay;

Old times were changed, old manners gone,
A stranger filled the Stuarts' throne ;

The bigots of the iron time

Had called his harmless art a crime.
A wandering harper scorned and poor,
He begged his bread from door to door:
And tuned to please a peasant's ear,
The harp, a king had loved to hear.

He passed where Newark's stately tower
Looks out from Yarrow's birchen bower :
The minstrel gazed with wishful eye-
No humbler resting place was nigh.
With hesitating step at last,

The embattled portal-arch he passed,
Whose ponderous grate and massy bar,
Had oft rolled back the tide of war,
But never closed the iron door,
Against the desolate and poor.
The duchess marked his weary pace,
His timid mien, and reverend face,
And bade her page the menials tell,
That they should tend the old man well :

*Anne, duchess of Buccleuch and Monmouth, represen tative of the ancient lords of Buccleuch, and widow of the unfortunate James, duke of Monmouth, who was be headed in 1685.

For she had known adversity,
Though born in such a high degree;.
In pride of power, in beauty's bloom,
Had wept o'er Monmouth's bloody tomb!
When kindness had his wants supplied,
And the old man was gratified,
Began to rise his minstrel pride.
And he began to talk, anon.

Of good earl Francis, dead and gone,
And of earl Walter,† rest him God!
A braver ne'er to battle rode :

And how full many a tale he knew,
Of the old warriors of Buccleuch ;
And, would the noble duchess deign
To listen to an old man's strain,
Though stiff his hand, his voice though weak,
He thought even yet, the sooth to speak,
That, if she loved the harp to hear,
He could make music to her ear.
The humble boon was soon obtained
The aged minstrel audience gained.
But, when he reached the room of state,
Where she, with all her ladies, sate,
Perhance he wished his boon denied';

• Francis Scott, earl of Buccleuch, father to the duchess. Walter, earl of Buccleuch, grandfather to the duchess, and a celebrated warrior.

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