I will not be afraid of death and bane, [Exeunt. The English forces, under the command of Siward, Earl of Northumberland, have joined the Scottish troops, headed by Malcolm, near Birnam Wood-when the Prince issues a strategic order: Mal. Let every soldier hew him down a 'bough, And bear 't before him: thereby shall we 'shadow Siw. We learn no other, but the confident tyrant Our setting-down before 't. The time approaches, [Exeunt. Within Dunsinane Castle, Macbeth is making preparations to resist the expected attack. Macb. Hang-out our banners! On the 'outward walls, The cry is still, "They come!" Our castle's strength Were they not 'forced with those that 'should be 'ours, cry ithin. Sey. It is the cry of 'women, my good lord. Macb. I have almost 'forgot the taste of fears. The time 'has been, my senses would have cooled [Exit. As life were in 't. I have supped 'full with horrors: Seyton Cannot once start me. [to] 'Wherefore was that cry? Sey. The Queen, my lord, is 'dead. Macb. . . . She 'should have died 'hereafter: There 'would have been a time for such a word.- a what we possess, and to whom we owe allegiance. b determine. • scalp, covering. To the last syllable of recorded time; And all our 'yesterdays have lighted fools The way to dusty death. Out? out? . . . brief candle! Now the equivocations of the Weird Sisters first begin to startle the guilty King. A Sentinel, amazed at the sight of an apparent impossibility, hastily approaches Macbeth: Thou com'st to use thy tongue; thy story-quickly! Mess. Gracious my lord, I should report that which I say I 'saw, Mach. Well, say, sir! Macb. Macb. . If thou speak'st 'false, Upon the next tree shalt thou hang, alive, Till famine cling" thee: if thy speech be 'sooth, I pall' in resolution; and begin To doubt the 'equivocation of the fiend, That 'lies, like 'truth: "Fear not, 'till Birnam-wood 'Comes toward Dunsinane!-Arm, arm, and out! There is nor flying hence, nor tarrying here. I 'gin to be aweary of the sun, And wish the estate o' the 'world were now undone.— The Scene is now on a Plain before the Castle. Enter, with drum and colours, Malcolm, Siward, Macduff, and their soldiers carrying boughs of trees. a shrivel thee up. b fail (lose power), O. R. pull. e armour. Mal. Now, near enough: your leafy screens throw down, Siw. Fare you well. Do we but find the tyrant's power 'to-night, Macd. Make all our 'trumpets speak; give them 'all breath, Macb. They have tied me to a 'stake; I cannot 'Ay, But, bear-like, I must 'fight the course.-What 's he [Exit. In the midst of new alarums, Macduff wildly enters: I sheathe again undeeded.—Let me 'find him, fortune! [Exit. The Castle has surrendered. Macbeth returns: Macb. Why should 'I play the 'Roman fool," and die On mine 'own sword? Whiles I see lives, the gashes Do better upon 'them. Macd. Macduff rushes through the gateway. Turn, hell-hound, turn! Macb. Of all men else I have avoided 'thee: But get thee back! My soul is too much charged Macd. I have no 'words; My voice is in my 'sword; Thou bloodier villain They The first fury of Macduff's attack is vain, and the confident tyrant reveals the secret of his strength: Thou 'losest labour: Macb. a common soldiers. b Brutus (who committed suicide). As easy mayst thou the intrenchanta 'air With thy keen sword impress, as make 'me bleed: 'I bear a 'charmed life,-which must not yield Macd. 'Despair thy charm ; Macb. . . . Accurséd be that tongue that tells me so, And be these juggling fiends no 'more believed, That keep the word of promise to our 'ear, And 'break it to our 'hope.-I'll not fight with 'thee. Macd. Then 'yield thee, 'coward! And live to be the show and gaze o' the time: We'll have thee, as our rarer 'monsters are, "Here may you see the Tyrant." Macb. I'll 'not yield, I throw my warlike shield: lay-on, Macduff; And damned be he that first cries, "Hold, enough!' With these frantic words the combat is renewed; and, after a fierce conflict, Macbeth is slain. Malcolm, Prince of Cumberland, the lineal heir, is then, amid the acclamations of the nobility and the soldiers, addressed by the conquering Macduff: Macd. Hail, King! for so thou art. The time is 'free! Hail, King of Scotland! King of Scotland, hail! [Flourish. Mal. What 's 'more to do, by the blest grace of Grace We will perform in measure, time, and place. So thanks to all at once and to each one, Whom we invite to see us crowned at Scone. [ a not capable of being wounded. d excited to madness. END OF MACBETH. b the Evil Spirit, Flourish. Exeunt. e subdued with fear, e ornaments (the assembled nobility). TIMON OF ATHENS. The story of "Timon of Athens” is an old one; it is found in Lucian's "Dialogues "-in Plutarch's "Life of Marc Antony ”and in Paynter's "Palace of Pleasure." There is also a manuscript play (lately printed) which had been performed before 1600; having, however, a partial resemblance to the later work of the Stratford dramatist. It is generally conceded that this drama was constructively founded on an older play; and that the poetic embellishments, and new developments of the character of the misanthrope, belong to Shakespeare. His Timon is not the Timon of Plutarch-an ordinary cynic, angry with all men and trusting none; nor like the Timon of Paynter-a beast_only,-"living a beastly and churlish life;" but rather like the Timon of Lucian (whose account Shakespeare must have heard, but he could not have read-for there was as yet no translation,)—a man of truth, probity, humanity, charity, and benevolent liberality; changed, by the ingratitude of those whom he had befriended, to become a bitter despiser of men and all their assemblies and conventionalities. The dual representation of misanthropy is wonderful-in the contrasted" similarities" of Timon and Apemantus; the latter, a vile, ever-growling cynic, deformed in body and debased in mind; while Timon, even in his greatest calamities, retains, with his deep disgust for society, the unyielding dignity of a noble soul. The Characters retained in this Condensation are: TIMON, a noble Athenian. LUCIUS, LUCULLUS, Lords, and flatSEMPRONIUS, terers of Timon. VENTIDIUS, one of Timon's false Friends. APEMANTUS, a churlish Philosopher. ALCIBIADES, an Athenian General. FLAVIUS, Steward to Timon. LUCILIUS, Servants to Timon. Cupid and Amazons in the Lords, Senators, Thieves, Attend- Scene. Athens and the Woods near that city. Lord Timon is a nobleman of great wealth, whose military bravery in early life had been conspicuous in Athens, but who is a One line, in "Jack Drum's Entertainment, or Pasquil and Katherine," (1601,) alludes to this old play : "Come, I'll be as sociable as Timon of Athens." 402 |