Theories on Drug Abuse: Selected Contemporary PerspectivesDepartment of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, 1980 - Drug abuse - 488 pages |
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Page xxxv
... Euphoria , with- drawal avoidance , self - medication , operant reinforce- ment , intermittent reinforcement , lifestyle changes , insidious onset Milkman and Frosch Drugs -- general Stimulants , depressants All XXXV.
... Euphoria , with- drawal avoidance , self - medication , operant reinforce- ment , intermittent reinforcement , lifestyle changes , insidious onset Milkman and Frosch Drugs -- general Stimulants , depressants All XXXV.
Page 9
... change is based on learning that behavior has consequences and that one can have an effect on his or her own life . To replace a sense of powerless- ness with a sense of mastery , the abuser has to be taught alternative ways of ...
... change is based on learning that behavior has consequences and that one can have an effect on his or her own life . To replace a sense of powerless- ness with a sense of mastery , the abuser has to be taught alternative ways of ...
Page 10
... change was not statistically significant . A second important finding was a significant correlation for the females between low self - esteem and both running away and self - destructive acts ( Gold and Coghlan 1976 ) . The role of ...
... change was not statistically significant . A second important finding was a significant correlation for the females between low self - esteem and both running away and self - destructive acts ( Gold and Coghlan 1976 ) . The role of ...
Page 35
... changes in these effects that take place gradually during the progres- sion from initial use on a regular basis to the point of physical depend- ence . Disregarding a few unpleasant effects following from the first few doses , initial ...
... changes in these effects that take place gradually during the progres- sion from initial use on a regular basis to the point of physical depend- ence . Disregarding a few unpleasant effects following from the first few doses , initial ...
Page 36
... changes are of a parallel nature . The first injection creates abnormal bodily changes which tend to return to normal as bodily adaptation occurs . When the latter process is complete , bodily abnormalities occur when the drug is ...
... changes are of a parallel nature . The first injection creates abnormal bodily changes which tend to return to normal as bodily adaptation occurs . When the latter process is complete , bodily abnormalities occur when the drug is ...
Common terms and phrases
abstinence achievement activity adolescent adult aggression alcohol amphetamine analgesic anxiety associated availability barbiturates become biological cessation chronic cocaine cognitive conduct norms continue coping culture death delinquent developmental deviant doses drinking drug abuse drug addiction drug dependence drug effects drug experience drug subculture drug taking drug users Drugs--general ence endorphins environment euphoria factors feelings function genetic goals heroin heroin addicts heroin users hyperactive illicit drugs important individual individual's influence initial interaction involved Jessor Kandel Khantzian lifestyle marijuana methadone morphine naloxone narcotic addicts nonusers opiates opioid parents patterns peer group perceived personality perspective Ph.D pharmacological physical dependence physiological population problem behavior prodrug proneness psychological receptors reinforcement relapse relationship response role self-esteem sexual social specific stage Stanton stimulants stress structure studies Subcultures Theory substance symptoms theoretical Theory of Drug tion treatment values variables Wikler withdrawal youths