Theories on Drug Abuse: Selected Contemporary PerspectivesDepartment of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service, Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Administration, 1980 - Drug abuse - 488 pages |
From inside the book
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Page 5
... become either physiologically or psychologi- cally dependent upon the drugs in question . Epidemiological studies by the New York University Research Center for Human Relations ( 1957a ) have developed various behavioral , familial ...
... become either physiologically or psychologi- cally dependent upon the drugs in question . Epidemiological studies by the New York University Research Center for Human Relations ( 1957a ) have developed various behavioral , familial ...
Page 6
... become only sporadic , nonaddicted drug users , whereas a relatively small minority become chronically addicted ? A separate nosological category of addiction can probably be made to include minority - group youths with normal or even ...
... become only sporadic , nonaddicted drug users , whereas a relatively small minority become chronically addicted ? A separate nosological category of addiction can probably be made to include minority - group youths with normal or even ...
Page 9
... become a little less capable of coping on their own . By using drugs to cope , the individual is cut off from learning other more adaptive coping mechanisms and becomes less tolerant of the pain of anxiety . The drug user now knows that ...
... become a little less capable of coping on their own . By using drugs to cope , the individual is cut off from learning other more adaptive coping mechanisms and becomes less tolerant of the pain of anxiety . The drug user now knows that ...
Page 15
... become cued to a wide variety of internal states and external circumstances . Even heavy drinkers drink more on some occasions and in certain settings . These occasions and settings become associated with both the highs and the lows of ...
... become cued to a wide variety of internal states and external circumstances . Even heavy drinkers drink more on some occasions and in certain settings . These occasions and settings become associated with both the highs and the lows of ...
Page 20
... become con- tinual users , and that many who become continual users do not become addicts . Hence , the causes for each stage may be different , and a set of stages is necessary . Our stages are initial drug use , continual use , and ...
... become con- tinual users , and that many who become continual users do not become addicts . Hence , the causes for each stage may be different , and a set of stages is necessary . Our stages are initial drug use , continual use , and ...
Common terms and phrases
abstinence achievement activity adolescent adult aggression alcohol amphetamine analgesic anxiety associated availability barbiturates become biological cessation chronic cocaine cognitive conduct norms continue coping culture death delinquent developmental deviant doses drinking drug abuse drug addiction drug dependence drug effects drug experience drug subculture drug taking drug users Drugs--general ence endorphins environment euphoria factors feelings function genetic goals heroin heroin addicts heroin users hyperactive illicit drugs important individual individual's influence initial interaction involved Jessor Kandel Khantzian lifestyle marijuana methadone morphine naloxone narcotic addicts nonusers opiates opioid parents patterns peer group perceived personality perspective Ph.D pharmacological physical dependence physiological population problem behavior prodrug proneness psychological receptors reinforcement relapse relationship response role self-esteem sexual social specific stage Stanton stimulants stress structure studies Subcultures Theory substance symptoms theoretical Theory of Drug tion treatment values variables Wikler withdrawal youths