New Practical Arithmetic in which the Science and Its Applications are Simplified by Induction and Analysis: Prepared to Accompany the Mathematical Series of Benjamin Greenleaf |
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Page 17
... equal to 4 books and 3 books , which are 7 books . Therefore , they both together have 7 books . 2. Paid 8 cents for a pencil and 2 cents for a pen - holder ; how much did I pay for the whole ? 3. How many are 3 and 6 ? 5 and 4 ? 7 and ...
... equal to 4 books and 3 books , which are 7 books . Therefore , they both together have 7 books . 2. Paid 8 cents for a pencil and 2 cents for a pen - holder ; how much did I pay for the whole ? 3. How many are 3 and 6 ? 5 and 4 ? 7 and ...
Page 25
... equal to 6 cents less 2 cents , and 2 cents from 6 cents leave 4 cents . Therefore , she had 4 cents left . 2. James had 5 apples and gave his brother 3 of them ; how many had he left ? 3. A hawk having taken 4 chickens from a brood of ...
... equal to 6 cents less 2 cents , and 2 cents from 6 cents leave 4 cents . Therefore , she had 4 cents left . 2. James had 5 apples and gave his brother 3 of them ; how many had he left ? 3. A hawk having taken 4 chickens from a brood of ...
Page 27
... equal the minuend . Thus , The difference , 5 , between 13 and 8 , added to 8 , equals 13 . 45. To subtract one number from another . 1. Let it be required to subtract 325 from 958 . OPERATION . Minuend , 958 Subtrahend , 325 Difference ...
... equal the minuend . Thus , The difference , 5 , between 13 and 8 , added to 8 , equals 13 . 45. To subtract one number from another . 1. Let it be required to subtract 325 from 958 . OPERATION . Minuend , 958 Subtrahend , 325 Difference ...
Page 28
... equal the minuend . Or , Subtract the difference from the minuend , and , if the work is correct , what is left will equal the subtrahend . Examples . ( 3. ) ( 4. ) ( 5. ) Minuend , 406 395 6000 Subtrahend , 154 288 1234 Difference ...
... equal the minuend . Or , Subtract the difference from the minuend , and , if the work is correct , what is left will equal the subtrahend . Examples . ( 3. ) ( 4. ) ( 5. ) Minuend , 406 395 6000 Subtrahend , 154 288 1234 Difference ...
Page 40
... equal number of places to the right . For , the value expressed by figures is made tenfold by each removal of them an order to the left . ( Art . 30. ) Thus , 2 × 10 = 20 , 2 × 100 = 200 , etc. 58. Multiply 619 by 100 . 59. Multiply ...
... equal number of places to the right . For , the value expressed by figures is made tenfold by each removal of them an order to the left . ( Art . 30. ) Thus , 2 × 10 = 20 , 2 × 100 = 200 , etc. 58. Multiply 619 by 100 . 59. Multiply ...
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Common terms and phrases
acres Arithmetical arithmetical series bill bought bushels centimeters cents a pound ciphers common denominator common fraction compound interest contained cord cost cubic decimal point decimeter Denominate Number denoting diameter difference discount divided dividend division dollars equal equivalent fractions exact divisor Examples Explain the operation feet figures gain gallons geometrical series given number greatest common divisor hectoliter Hence horses hundred hundredths improper fraction kilogram least common multiple Measure meters miles mills minuend mixed number months multiplicand Multiply number expressed number of terms ounces payment pennyweights prime factors prime number principal quantity quarts quotient rate per cent ratio Reduce remainder Repeat the Rule Repeat the Table REVIEW QUESTIONS sold SOLUTION square miles square rods square root subtract subtrahend tens term of credit third thousand thousandths tons units whole number worth write
Popular passages
Page 67 - When a decimal number is to be divided by 10, 100, 1000, &c., remove the decimal point as many places to the left as there are ciphers in the divisor, and if there be not figures enough in the number, prefix ciphers.
Page 87 - The Greatest Common Divisor of two or more numbers is the greatest number that will exactly divide each of them. Thu4, 18 is the greatest, common divisor of 36 and 54, since it is the greatest number that will divide each of them without a remainder.
Page 147 - SQUARE MEASURE 144 square inches (sq. in.) = 1 square foot (sq. ft.) 9 square feet = 1 square yard (sq. yd.) 30| square yards = 1 square rod (sq. rd.) 160 square rods = 1 acre (A.) 640 acres = 1 square mile (sq.
Page 316 - The areas of circles are to each other as the squares of their diameters.
Page 89 - Divide the greater number by the less, and the divisor by the remainder, and so on, until there is no remainder; the last divisor will be the greatest common divisor.
Page 232 - In any proportion, the product of the means is equal to the product of the extremes.
Page 150 - A CIRCLE is a plane figure bounded by a curved line, all the points of which are equally distant from a point within called the center; as the figure ADB E.
Page 117 - Reduce the fractions to a common denominator and divide the numerator of the dividend by the numerator of the divisor.
Page 148 - Cubic Measure 1728 cubic inches (cu. in.) =1 cubic foot (cu. ft.) 27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard (cu. yd.) 128 cubic feet = 1 cord (cd...
Page 99 - Multiplying or dividing both terms of a fraction by the same number does not change the value of the fraction.