Page images
PDF
EPUB

FA

The YOUNG EAGLE: A fable. Humbly addreffed to the Princefs-Royal. Air Princefs, in whose blooming face Thy parents' beauties all we trace, Forgive an humble bard the lay, Which thus to you he dares to pay; The Mufes, ftill in freedom bold, (For fo they were in days of old), To virtue, innocence, and youth, Have held on high the fong of truth: And furely all must own—to you The verfe most certainly is due.

Tho' fable dress the artless line, And no gay flourishes may shine; Yet fhall the moral-understood, Be honest, pleating, juft, and good. You are ordain'd by ruling fate, To fhine in an exalted state! Yet fure your condefending mind Will fmile on what is well defign'd; Nor think the humble offering vain, Tho' low the bud, and weak the ftrain. Search thro' the female world-'tis true, From cottage-virgin up to you, All must the tale of flatt'ry hear, Which poifons, tho' it pleafe the ear: Like fruits, which travellers declare, Bloom to the eye, all bright and fair; Tho' fweets delicious they difpenfe, Yet warp in lethargy the fente; To fhun fuch ills, the wary Muse Would teach, and thus her tale pursues. An Eagle once, of female mould, (For thus we find the ftory told), High on a northern cliff was found, With all the race of courtiers round; She fpread her wings, and rais'd her creft, And all her dignity expreft: The fervile crew her charms furvey'd, And thus their adulation paid.

The Peacock firft-Your grace and air, I vow, is far beyond compare ; And then the fancy of your dress Is more than language can exprefs.

The Magpye prais'd her eloquence; The Owl her ready wit and fenfe; The Goofe admir'd her portly gait, And all th' appendages of ftate; Her eyes, the Hawk had fet on fire, And fill'd his breaft with ftrange defire; Her voice, the Nightingale made known, Was much fuperior to her own: But all alike at once agree, To praise her inbred clemency. Now indignation fill'd her breast, And all the Eagle fhone confeft. Begone, fhe cried, with fiery eyes, Your fulfome flatt'ry 1 defpife. Were I to give fuch nonfenfe grace, "Twould ftigmatize my royal race: For magnanimity of mind, And noble virtue I'm defign'd; Above all other birds I foar, By Jove ordain'd for regal pow't; Which that I rightly may purfue, I must despise such flaves as you.

On the death of Dr ARMSTRONG. [10]

E fwains of Liddal •, as ye drive your sheep

Yo verdant paftures, or the ruffet feep

If yet a Mufe on Liddal's banks remain, For tuneful ARMSTRONG wake the plaintive ftrain.

Though from you long, long from the limpid

wave,

In which he lov'd his infant limbs to live;
Long from the pool, where oft with mimic f
He patient angled for the filver fry;
Yet were his manners artless as your own,
As plain as he the world had never known.
The world he fcorn'd; for well he knew to fun
The crooked views of narrow-minded man.

Ye fons of Galen, though he lack'd not stil, Like you, by flow and fecret means to kill, He fought to fave: he ftrove to heal the frame, And breath'd Nepenthe in poetic flame. From breezy fummit, or fair opening lawn, He bade his patients hail the chearful dawn; Their villas build wide from the marthy mead, But chief where bees on fragrant wild thym: feed t;

As death ittelf avoid the fmoky town;
Refift th' enfeebling luxury of down;
Far from the breaft all rankling cares expel,
And there invite Content and Hope to dwell

Love too he fung: Love was his favourite lay, And oft their vows fhall each fond couple p Where refts his head. Monks let cold themes employ :

He taught how best to fhare the burning joy;
When keen defire the youthful bofom fills,
And thro' each nerve the fine fenfation thri
Fell dangers how to 'scape; how to control
The ftrong emotions of the melting foul,
When ruddy manhood eyes the virgin-breaft,
And fees it ripe, and panting to be prefs'd;
toy till Hymen fan the mutual fire,
And both embrace, both murmur, both expire
Alas! what fung he not? But ceafe, my
ftrain:

Το

For he is gone where joys immortal reign; Where blooms each pleasure which he priz'd below,

And love and friendship with more ardour glow. Gray's-Inn, Sept. 10. W.R

• A ftream which runs into the river E§, wa the village of Conabie, in the fouth of Scotised; w the banks of which Dr Armstrong was born. + Art of preferving Health, book 3. Oeconomy of Love.

PAUPER and DIVES: An epigram. Says to Hand of fore Ays Pauper to Dives, Had I but like ther

How bleft and how happy, oh! then should I bel I ne'er would complain any more.

Says Dives to Pauper, Would you but confine Your wants to your fortune and taste, Your fortune would be fully equal to mine, Your blifs would be equally great.

HI

563 ISTORICAL AFFAIRS. in the Texel, fays, "You may count it

DENMARK.

London, Od. 23. They write from penhagen, that they had received ad ce of a very great fhock of an earthake having been felt all over the inland Bournholm, in the Baltic fea, which ted above three minutes, in a S. E. rection, and did confiderable damage the villages of Jutland."

Copenhagen, Oct. 2. In confequence a requifition, by Mr Eden, envoytracrdinary from the court of London, King has ordered two transport-ships, ought into the port of Bergen by a frite calling herfelf one of Paul Jones's uadron, to be delivered up. The Enghfhips above mentioned were, the tfy of Liverpool, and the Unicorn of ondon, for Quebec and New York, den on account of government. His ajefty, when he ordered thefe veffels be restored with their cargoes, gave ders to stop the American corfair twen-four hours after their departure, to event them a fecond time from being commoded."

GERMANY. [273.] "Paris, Sept. 6. On the 22d of July earthquake made a frightful ravage a the coafts of Tournay. The preftery of the village of Nivelle, as well as e church, and many houfes, were over. rown. It was felt afterwards at Caftlebbey, where it threw down the tower, urch, and almost all the buildings. appily all the religious were out. The mous village of Fontenoy was alfo at ched, where Mixty houfes were overrown, and as many inhabitants killed. he firft news that we received of this fafter adds, that its terrible effects exded even to the borough of Leuze, d further."

UNITED PROVINCES. [443.]

Amfterdam, Oct. 8. Tuesday laft, ul Jones, with the prizes the Serapis & Countefs of Scarborough [565.], enréd the Texel, and this day he appearI on the exchange. He was dreffed in e American uniform, with a Scotch onnet edged with gold; is of a miding ftature, ftern countenance, and arthy complexion."

A letter from a gentleman at Amfterm to his friend at Leith, after giving account of the arrival of Paul Jones

a very fortunate circumstance for your town and shipping, that this gentleman (meaning Jones) was prevented from hurting you, when he was in your frith, by a ftrong wefterly wind, and the springing of a maft; as, in a converfation [ had with him in this city, he affured me, that his intention was, to seize the fhipping in the harbour, and to fet fire to fuch as he could not carry off. He seems to be well acquainted with the coaft, and knew there was no force there to oppofe him."

"Hague, Oct. 13. Sir Jofeph Yorke, Ambaftador from the court of London, has had a conference with Baron de Heckeren-Brantfeubourg, who prefides this week among the States General, when he prefented the following memorial.

"High and Mighty Lords, The underfigned Ambaffador Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary from the King of Great Britain has the honour to communicate to your High Mightineffes, That there has lately entered the road of the Texel two of the King's fhips, namely, the Serapis and the Countess of Scarborough, who were attacked and taken by force by one named Paul Jones, a fubject to the King, who, according to treaties, and the laws of war, falls under the clafs of rebels or pirates. The underfigned is confequentÏy driven by force to recur to your High Mightineffes to demand their immediate orders to stop in the Texel the Serapis and Countets of Scarborough, with all the officers and fhips companies, and all belonging to them; and further recommends it to the humanity of their High Might ineffes, to permit that the wounded may be fent on fhore; the expences of which shall be defrayed by the King his mafter. Done at the Hague, O&. 8.

[blocks in formation]

"Hague Gazette, Oct. 15. We are defired to infert the following atteftation, taken upon oath, to fhew how much the enemies of G. Britain endeavour by every means to fet the neutral powers againit that nation.

"On the 4th of October a sailor, who ferved on board the Epervier, formerly an English letter of marque, declared, That, in order to get out of prison in France, he had engaged to ferve on board the Black Prince, of Dunkirk, commanded by Luke Ryan, an Irish4 B 2

man

man; that on the 10th of Auguft they pillaged eight English coafters; and afterwards, under English colours, they plundered feveral Dutch veffels, although they had their colours hóisted; that on the 8th of September they met a Danish veffel, into which Captain Ryan fired a broadfide, and pillaged her. The deponent alfo declares, That on the 12th of September they met a Dutch brig, which they also plundered. The deponent further declares, in the most facred manner, That the faid Luke Ryan always hoifted English colours when he pillaged neutral veffels. The fame deponent also fays, that the Black Prince came into Dunkirk on the 26th of September; that Ryan was going out again in another veffel of eighteen guns; and that the Black Prince will fail again after he is repaired, under the command of one Newland, alfo an Irishman, and will have an American commiffion, but fail as a fmuggler."

Another failor, who alfo escaped from the Black Prince, confirmed all the above upon oath."

SPAIN. [446.]

"Madrid, Sept. 14. The people of all orders and claffes feem to vie with cach other in their contributions towards building of fhips for the defence of the kingdom. Already upwards of 1,299,000 piaftres have been fubfcribed for that purpose."

"Madrid, Sept. 30. The Dean and Chapter of Soria have requested his Majefty to accept of the funds and filver plate of their college; offering, more over, to devote to the fervice of the ftate the greateft part of their revenues; the Grand Commander, and the Chapter of Commanders of the royal hofpital without the walls of the city of Burgos, have reprefented to the King, That, without the leaft neglect to the obligations of their inftitution, they can lay at his Majefty's feet a very confiderable fum, namely, a million of reals, which they have in the funds of the corporations of trade in Madrid; Don FrancisAntoine Arbeteta, who lately obtained the benefice of Villaverde, valued at 1000 ducats revenue, hath made an offer of the greatest part of it towards the public expences; and many other perfons have made generous offers of their lives and fortunes.'

22

.

A letter from Cadiz, which was re ceived at London about Oct. 20. fay "A fmall fquadron is just returned to this bay, after having thrown soo bomb into Sallee, and burnt two corfairs, one of twelve, and the other of eighteen guns: they fet fire twice to a thind which the Moors foon found means to extinguish, and fave the veffel. The lo of the fquadron in this enterprife mounted only to fourteen men, k and wounded. They took a Daih veffel destined for Sallee, laden with litary stores, and a quantity of masts.”

ENGLAND. [506.]

Monf. Alexis Mouffin Poufchkin, min nifter-plenipotentiary from the Empre of Ruffia, had his audience of leave the King on the 13th of October; a afterwards Monf. de Simolin (his fuccef for in the same character) had his fir private audience of his Majefty, to de ver his credentials. Lond. gaz.

Gen. Vaughan arrived at London from New York, Oct. 4. [551.]

Adm. Byron arrived in London from the Weft Indies, Oct. 6. and went Windfor on the Sunday following, wher he had a conference with the King.

On the 29th of October, Sir Georg Bridges Rodney, Bt, Rear-Admiral Great Britain, and Admiral of the White, fet out from London for Portsmouth 12 take on him the command of a fleet,

from Capt. Pearfon, of his Majefty's h "Admiralty-office, Oct. 12. A letter Serapis, to Mr Stephens, of which the following is a copy, was yesterday receved at this office.

"Pallos, French frigate in Congress for vice, Texel, O. 6. 1779.

SIR,

You will be pleased to inform the Lords Commiffioners of the Admirat, that on the 23d ult. being close in w Scarborough, about eleven o'clock, boat came on board with a letter from the bailiffs of that corporation, giving information of a flying squadron of the e nemy's fhips being on the coaft, and of a part of the faid fquadron having bees feen from thence the day before, ftanding to the fouthward [509.]. As foo as I received this intelligence, I made the fignal for the convoy to bear down under my lee, and repeated it with two guns notwithstanding which, the van

[ocr errors]

boom, which hung him for fome time, till it at laft gave way, and we dropt along-fide of each other, head and stern, when the fluke of our spare anchor hooking his quarter, we became so close fore and aft, that the muzzles of our guns touched each others fides. In this pofition we engaged from half paft eight till half paft ten, during which time, from the great quantity and variety of combuftible matters which they threw in upon our decks, chains, and in short into every part of the ship, we were on fire not lefs than ten or twelve times in different parts of the ship, and it was with the greatest difficulty and exertion imaginable at times that we were able to get it extinguished. At the fame time the largest of the two frigates kept failing roud us the whole action, and raking us fore and aft, by which means the killed or wounded almost every man on the quarter and main decks. About half paft nine, either from a hand-granade being thrown in at one of our lower. deck ports, or from fome other accident, a cartridge of powder was fet on fire, the flames of which running from cartridge to cartridge all the way aft, blew up the whole of the people and officers that were quartered abaft the main-maft; from which unfortunate circumftance all thofe guns were rendered useless for the remainder of the action, and I fear the greateft part of the people will lofe their lives. At ten o'clock they called for quarters from the ship along fide, and faid they had ftruck. Hearing this, I called upon the captain to know if they had ftruck, or if he asked for quarters; but no answer being made, after repeating my words two or three times, I called for the boarders, and ordered them to board; which they did: but the moment they were on board her, they difcovered a fuperior number laying under cover with pikes in their hands ready to receive them; on which our people retreated instantly into our own fhip, and returned to their guns again till half past ten; when the frigate coming across our ftern, and pouring her broadfide into us again, without our being able to bring a gun to bear on her, I found it in vain, and, in short, impracticable, from the fituation we were in, to ftand out any longer with the least profpect of fuccefs; I therefore ftruck; (our main-maft at the fame time went by the board). The firft lieutenant and myfelf were imme

of the convoy kept their wind, with all fail, stretching out to the fouthward from under Flamborough head, till between twelve and one; when the headmost of them got fight of the enemy's fhips, which were then in chace of them. They then tacked, and made the best of their way under the fhore for Scarborough, &c. letting fly their top-gallant fheets, and firing guns: upon which I made all the fail I could to windward, to get between the enemy's fhips and the convoy; which I foon effected. At one o'clock we got fight of the enemy's fhips from the maft-head, and about four we made them plain from the deck to be three large fhips and a brig: upon which I made the Countefs of Scarborough's fignal to join me, the being in fhore with the convoy; at the fame time I made the fignal for the convoy to make the beft of their way, and repeated the signal with two guns: I then brought to, to let the Countess of Scarborough come up, and cleared ship for action. At half past five the Countess of Scarborough joined me, the enemy's fhips then bearing down upon us, with a light breeze at S. S. W.; at fix tacked, and laid our head in fhore, in order to keep our ground the better between the enemy's fhips and the convoy; foon after which we perceived the ships bearing down upon us to be a twodecked fhip and two frigates; but from their keeping end on upon us, on bearing down, we could not discern what colours they were under. At about twenty minutes paft feven, the largeft fhip of the three brought-to, on our larboard bow, within musket-fhot. I bailed him, and asked what ship it was. They answered in English, The Princess-Royal. I then asked, where they belonged to? They answered evafively: on which I told them, if they did not answer directly, I would fire into them. They then answered with a shot; which was inftantly returned with a broadfide; and after exchanging two or three broadfides, he backed his top-fails, and dropped upon our quarter within piftol-fhot, then filled again, put his helm a-weather, and run us on board upon our weather-quarter, and attempted to board us; but being repulfed, he fheered off: upon which I backed our top-fails, in order to get íquare with him again; which, as foon as he obferved, he then filled, put his belm a-weather, and laid us athwart hawfe; his mizen fhrouds took our jib

diately

R. PEARSON.

P. S. I am refufed permiffion to wait on Sir Jofeph Yorke, and even to go on fhore. Inclofed is a copy of a letter from Capt. Piercy, late of the Countefa of Scarborough.

Abstract of the list of killed and wounded.
Killed 49. Wounded 68.

diately escorted into the hip along-fide, the whole of a valuable convoy from fallwhen we found her to be an American ing into the hands of the enemy, which fhip of war, called the Bon Homme Ri- muft have been the cafe had I acted any chard, of 40 guns and 375 men, com- otherwife than I did. We have been manded by Capt. Paul Jones; the other driving about in the north fea ever fince frigate which engaged us, to be the Al- the action, endeavouring to make to any liance, of 40 guns and 300 men; and the port we poffibly could, but have not third frigate, which engaged and took been able to get into any place till tothe Countefs of Scarborough after two day we arrived in the Texel. Herewith hours action, to be the Pallas, a French I inclofe you the most exact lift of the frigate of 32 guns and 275 men; the killed and wounded I have as yet been Vengeance, an armed brig of 12 guns able to procure, from my people being and 70 men, all in Congrefs fervice, and difperfed amongst the different thips, and under the command of Paul Jones. They having been refufed permiflion to mufter fitted out and failed from Port l'Orient them. There are, I find, many more, the latter end of July, and came north both killed and wounded, than appears about. They have on board 300 English on the inclosed lift; but their names a prifoners, which they have taken, in dif- yet I find impoffible to afcertain; as foom ferent veffels, in their way round, fince as I poffibly can, fhall give their Lordthey left France, and have ranfomed fhips a full account of the whole. fome others. On my going on board the I am, &c. Bon Homme Richard, I found her in the greateft diftrefs; her quarters and counter on the lower deck entirely drove in, and the whole of her lower-deck guns difmounted: fhe was alfo on fire in two places, and fix or feven feet water in her hold; which kept increafing upon them all night, and the next day, till they were obliged to quit her, and the funk, with a great number of her wounded people on board her. She had 306 men killed and wounded in the action; our lofs in the Serapis was also very great. My officers and people in general beha ved well; and I fhould be very remifs in my attention to their merit were I to omit recommending the remains of them to their Lordships favour. I muft at the fame time beg leave to inform their Lordfhips, that Capt. Piercy, in the Countefs of Scarborough, was not in the leaft remifs in his duty, he having given me every affiftance in his power, and as much as could be expected from fuch a fhip, in engaging the attention of the Pallas, a frigate of 32 guns, during the whole action. I am extremely forry for the miffortune that has happened, that of lofing his Majefty's fhip I had the honour to command; but, at the fame time, I flat ter myself with the hopes, that their Lordships will be convinced that he has not been given away; but, on the contrary, that every exertion has been used to defend her; and that two effential pieces of fervice to our country have arifen from it; the one, in wholly overfet ting the cruife, and intentions of this fying fquadron; the other, in refcuing

Amongst the killed are the boatswain,
pilot, I mafter's mate, 2 midshipmen,
the coxfwain, 1 quartermafter, 27 fea
men, and 15 marines. — Amongst the
wounded are the fecond lieutenant Ma
chael Stanhope, and Lieut. Whiteman,
fecond lieutenant of marines, 2 furgeon's
mates, 6 petty officers, 46 feamen, and
12 marines."

"Pailus, a French frigate, in Congress
fervice, Texel, Oct. 4. 1779.

SIR,

I beg leave to acquaint you, that, zbout two minutes after you begun to engage with the largest ships of the enemy's fquadron, I received a broadfide from one of the frigates; which I inftantly returned, and continued engaging her for about twenty minutes, when the dropt aftern. I then made fail up to the Serapis, to fee if I could give you any af fiftance; but upon coming near you, I found you and the enemy fo close together, and covered with smoke, that I could not diftinguish one ship from the other; and for fear I might fire into the Serapis inftead of the enemy, I backed the main top-fail in order to engage the attention of one of the frigates that was

then

« PreviousContinue »