The New Encyclopaedia Britannica: Macropaedia : Knowledge in depth |
Contents
Muḥammad and the Religion of ISLAM 44 ISLAMIC ARTS | 44 |
The ISLAMIC WORLD | 103 |
ISRAEL | 134 |
Copyright | |
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19th century Abbasid Abū Arabic architecture areas army bakufu became began Byzantine caliph central centre Christian classical court culture daimyo died divine dynasty early East economic Egypt emperor empire established European Fatimid forces French imperial important industrial influence Iran Iraq Islām Islamic Islamic art island Israel Israeli Istanbul Italian Italy Italy's Jaina Japan Japanese Jewish king kingdom Kyōto land language later leaders literary literature Lombard madrasah major Mamluk Mecca medieval Milan military modern Mosque movement Muḥammad Muslim mystical Naples northern Ottoman Palestinian papal parties peninsula period Persian philosophy poems poetry poets political Pope popular population pre-Islamic produced Prophet prose Qur'an reform region religion religious Roman Rome rule rulers Seljuq Shari'ah Shi'ite Sicily social society style sunnah Syria tion trade tradition Turkish Umayyad urban verses Western writing