Pocket Encyclopedia: Or, A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Polite Literature, Volume 4Edward Augustus Kendall Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, 1811 - Encyclopedias and dictionaries |
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Page 9
... terms half pences and farthings or quadrantes . PENNY - weight , a Troy - weight containing 24 gains , each of which is equal in weight to a grain of wheat gathered out of the middle of the ear and well dried . PENSIONER , or PENSIONARY ...
... terms half pences and farthings or quadrantes . PENNY - weight , a Troy - weight containing 24 gains , each of which is equal in weight to a grain of wheat gathered out of the middle of the ear and well dried . PENSIONER , or PENSIONARY ...
Page 13
... term applied to those plants whose roots abide many years , whether they retain their leaves in winter or not ; those which retain their leaves are called ever - greens , but such as cast , their leaves , are called deciduous . Some of ...
... term applied to those plants whose roots abide many years , whether they retain their leaves in winter or not ; those which retain their leaves are called ever - greens , but such as cast , their leaves , are called deciduous . Some of ...
Page 35
... term philosophy includes observation and reflection on every sub- ject ; in particular senses , it applies to any peculiar study which has for its object the reason of things . The name originated with Pythagoras , who de- clined the ...
... term philosophy includes observation and reflection on every sub- ject ; in particular senses , it applies to any peculiar study which has for its object the reason of things . The name originated with Pythagoras , who de- clined the ...
Page 36
... terms wonder , surprise , and ad- miration . Wonder , according to him , is excited by what is extraordinary and uncommon ; surprise by what is familiar yet unexpected ; admiration by what is beautiful or grand . Surprise is not to be ...
... terms wonder , surprise , and ad- miration . Wonder , according to him , is excited by what is extraordinary and uncommon ; surprise by what is familiar yet unexpected ; admiration by what is beautiful or grand . Surprise is not to be ...
Page 59
... term made use of by Dr. Keil and others for natural philosophy , explains the doctrine of natural bodies , their phenomena , causes and effects . Under the general term physics is in- cluded all the branches of natural and experis ...
... term made use of by Dr. Keil and others for natural philosophy , explains the doctrine of natural bodies , their phenomena , causes and effects . Under the general term physics is in- cluded all the branches of natural and experis ...
Common terms and phrases
according acid amphibia ancient angles animal appears astronomy atmosphere birds body called chiefly church chyle clouds coast colour common condenser consists contains court degree distance doctrine earth England Epicurus equal feet figure fishes fluid genus glass ground heat hence ichnography inches inhabitants insects Isaac Newton Jupiter kind king length light lord manner matter means ment mercury metal miles moon motion natural history nearly object observed ocean officer oxyde oxygen pass person philosophy phosphorus picture piston planets Plate principal produced proportion Ptolemy quadrupeds quantity quicksilver rays receiver retrograde motion rivers sal-ammoniac salt Saturn sense silver situation sometimes species specific gravity spermaceti stadtholder steam stone substance sulphur supposed surface thing tion tree tube usually valve vapour vessel weight whole wind word zinc
Popular passages
Page 412 - Among these were reckoned the four Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John; the Acts of the Apostles; the Epistles of the apostle Paul...
Page 157 - When the whole is put for a part, or a part for the whole; a genus for a species, or a species for a genus; the singular...
Page 213 - He is likewise to decide the elections of knights of the shire, (subject to the control of the house of commons,) of coroners, and of verderors ; to judge of the qualification of voters, and to return such as he shall determine to be duly elected.
Page 202 - ... A man on a journey far from home falls from his horse ; another, who is perhaps at work about the house sees him bleeding on the ground, commonly with a landscape of the place where the accident befalls him. Another seer, driving...
Page 214 - In the commencement of civil causes, he is to serve the writ, to arrest, and to take bail ; when the cause comes to trial, he must summon and return the jury ; when it is determined, he must see the judgment of the court carried into execution. In criminal matters, he also arrests and imprisons, he returns the jury, he has the custody of the delinquent, and he executes the sentence of the court, though it extend to death itself.
Page 95 - In calm weather when the air is inclined to rain, the mercury is commonly low.
Page 118 - Hottoman to be a rescript, or answer of the sovereign, delivered, by advice of his council, to some college, order, or body of people, upon consulting him on some case of their community. The like answer, given to any particular person, is called simply rescript.
Page 70 - As soon as they are cold, they are distributed to children, who sit with anvils and hammers before them, which they work with their feet by means of a lathe, and taking up one of the lengths, they thrust the blunt end into a quantity of the heads...
Page 384 - God in a manner peculiar to himself; as the mean of spreading divine and saving knowledge to all the world of mankind ; as, under God, the head of all things to his church ; and, as the Lord of life, having power and authority from God to raise the dead, and judge the world at the last day. They suppose that...
Page 299 - It is very probable that the great stratum called the milky way, is that in which the sun is placed, though perhaps not in the very centre of its thickness.