BiogeographyBiogeography, Second Edition combines ecological and historical perspectives to show how contemporary environments, earth history, and evolutionary processes have shaped the distributions of species and the patterns of biodiversity. It illustrates general patterns and processes using examples from different groups of plants and animals from diverse habitats and geographic regions. Written primarily for use in undergraduate and graduate courses in plant and/or animal geography, the book serves as a general synthesis and reference as well. |
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Page 258
James H. Brown, Arthur C. Gibson. phylogenetic classifications for all groups , this would be impractical and counterproductive . For one thing , it will be a long time indeed be- fore we begin to have reasonable phylogenetic ...
James H. Brown, Arthur C. Gibson. phylogenetic classifications for all groups , this would be impractical and counterproductive . For one thing , it will be a long time indeed be- fore we begin to have reasonable phylogenetic ...
Page 260
... phylogenetic conclusions may be absolutely correct . Phylogenetic systematics or cladistics . Both logic and empirical data demonstrate that it can be difficult , if not impossible , to summa- rize both cladogenesis and anagenesis ...
... phylogenetic conclusions may be absolutely correct . Phylogenetic systematics or cladistics . Both logic and empirical data demonstrate that it can be difficult , if not impossible , to summa- rize both cladogenesis and anagenesis ...
Page 637
... Phylogenetic methods , 14-15 , 248-249 , 254-255 , 258-265 cladistics ( phylogenetic systematics ) , 15 , 123 , 258-264 evolutionary systematics , 15 , 258-261 in representing hybrids , 264 Phylogenetic systematics ; see Phylogenetic ...
... Phylogenetic methods , 14-15 , 248-249 , 254-255 , 258-265 cladistics ( phylogenetic systematics ) , 15 , 123 , 258-264 evolutionary systematics , 15 , 258-261 in representing hybrids , 264 Phylogenetic systematics ; see Phylogenetic ...
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Common terms and phrases
adapted adaptive radiation Africa angiosperms animals aquatic areas Australasia Australia barriers biogeographic biotas biotic Cenozoic changes Chapter cies cladistic cladogram climate colonization communities competition continental continental drift continents Cretaceous desert disjunctions distributions drift eastern ecological elevation endemic environment Eocene Eurasia evolution evolutionary example extinction families fauna Figure fishes forms fossil record freshwater genera geographic ranges geologic Gondwanaland groups Guinea habitats inhabiting insects insular interactions isolated lakes land bridge landmasses latitudes limited living long-distance dispersal MacArthur Madagascar mainland major mammals marine Mesozoic migration million years BP mountain Neotropics niches North Northern Hemisphere number of species occur oceanic islands organisms origin Pacific Paleocene patterns phylogenetic plants plate Pleistocene polyploidy populations predators present radiation rain forest reconstructions regions relationships relatively Simberloff similar soil South America southern speciation species richness taxa taxon taxonomic temperate temperature terrestrial tion tropical vegetation vicariance World zone