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farmer probably gives away in this manner, that is, six and a half hundred weight in the year, and he never feels that he gives any thing; but fasten a tax, or poor rate, of ten shillings a year upon him, and he would feel it as an intolerable burden-probably he would confer with his neighbours upon the policy of laying violent hands on the collector, and pitching him head foremost into the nearest lake or bog-hole.-Blackwood's Magazine.

Roman Nicknames.-The Romans address each other by their Christian names, or by their nicknames, which are so general, and in such current use, that they often supersede the Christian name altogether. The Romans, however, find nothing offensive in these characteristic appellations, and answer to them unhesitatingly. Thus, one is called Signor Baffo, from his beard; another Signor Biondo, from the colour of his hair. A gossip is called Mezzoprete; a bulky man Gigante; and a wearer of spectacles Signor Occhialini. The Roman detects with wonderful accuracy the oddities and peculiarities of every one, and nicknames them accordingly, but without ill-nature or attempt at wit; and not unfrequently an individual receives the same appellation from different persons; so effective and true is the universal sense of criticism in this respect. Foreigners, especially, whose names are often too barbarous for Roman utter

ance, afford no little occupation for this nicknaming propensity of the natives. At the hotels and tables d'hôte, every stranger has his peculiar cognomen, which is inscribed on his dinner bill at the bar; and when the waiter delivers it, he generally tears off the nickname, lest it should prove offensive to the party indicated. This amusing custom is one of the numerous antiquities which prevail in modern Roman life. A large portion of the most ancient surnames in all nations originated in nicknames, and the Latin language is peculiarly rich in these characteristic epithets; for instance, the well known Naso, Flaccus, Rufus, Varus, Caligula, Fronto, Pœtus, Ariola, Labeo, and other cognomina.

Extreme Unction.-Whensoever any body lies a passing, so that there is no more hope of life in him, the prieste shal anoynt him with holy oil, blesse him with crosses, and conjure him with certaine wordes, and then hee can never come in hell; for all the devills will runne away before the crosses, lyke a dogge before a flitche of bacon, and therefore must hee take up his lodging eyther in the suberbes of hell, or in purgatory, where hee shal have his househyre and fire-wood free, till such time as hee (with soule masses and pope's pardons) have gotten a plotte of ground in heaven, to builde a house thereupon of merit and good workes.-The Beehive of the Romish Church.

END OF VOL. I.

INDEX

ΤΟ

THE FIRST VOLUME.

A

ABERNETHY, Mr., 120

Actor, the, 519

Beef, receipt for the salting of, 34
Bees, curious observations on, 9
Bell, Mr. Charles, 229

Bells, the effect of, 430

Africa, Captain Clapperton's second expedi- Bheels, their ingenuity, 431, 565

tion into the interior of, 526

African fables, 251

titles, 276

Albrizzi, her character of Lord Byron, 516
Albums and Blockheads, 57

Alligators swallowing stones, 355

Almanacs, the English ones, 253
duty on, 275

Amber, the formation of, 564

American mocking bird, 497

editor, modesty of one, 143

Anecdote, curious typographical one, 209
of an Irishman during the Rebel-

lion, 210

Anemone, history of the, 502

Annuals, expense of them, 208

Bijou, le petit, a French annual, 108
Bird-catching, simple method of, 34

the American mocking, 497

Birds, the eye-brush in, 322

nests edible, 504

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Blues, queries for them, 503
Blumenbach, anecdote of, 140
Body, experiment on it, 23

Antideluvian footsteps at Corncodale Muir, 31 Books, speculations on large ones, 211

Anthropophagi, horrid custom of, 32

Antipathies, singular, 108, 324

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the small value of, 354
the titles of, 430

"Boxes," the, 510

British American Colonies, 431

Brodie, Mr., 554

Brownie of the Black Haggs, 131
Brutes, the faculties of, 355
Bucharest, 140

Buckingham, Mr., his lecture on the coun-
tries of the East, 429

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Buonaparte family, the present state of
them, 509

Burial grounds at Vera Cruz, 177

Burmah, sketches of, 123

Buy a Broom? 233

Byron, Lord, the character of, 516

C.

reported discovery of steering them Calculating machinery, 1

Barbadoes, 90

Barefaced joke, 144

Barring-out, the custom of, 223

Barry, anecdotes of, 26, 209

Bat, the best one in the school, 631
Baths at Kermanshah, 178
Beards, 208

Beds in Germany, 143

VOL I.

4 M

Calenture, the, 33

Camps of instruction in the British army, on
the establishment of, 484

Canals in England and France, 351
Canova, 480

Canton, 409

Castes, institution of, in India, 181
Cataract, couching for, 273

Cats, white ones always deaf, 67

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Fag, atrocious usage of a, 603
Fagging at Winchester school, 174
Fattening without food, 143

Feline animals, characteristics of, 354,

Field, origin of the word, 140

First and Last Dinner, 513

Fishes of New South Wales, 524
Folly, 128

Forest broom, 565

-Fossil remains, 354

Fowling, dangers of, 31

Deaf and dumb, perception of music by the, France, arts and manufactures in, 605

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Holland, pauper colonies in, 88

J.

Jacobinism, apology for, 179
Jaculator fish, the, 276

James the Sixth, anecdote of, 251
Jesuits, the, 152

Jasher, discovery of the book of, 143
K.

Kathleen Castle, narrative of, 209-
Kean, the Parisians' opinion of, 29
"Keepsake," the cost of the, 108
- Kermanshah, baths at, 178
King's Bench, evils of the, 175

L.

Languages of Asia and Europe, researches
into the, 416

Laplanders, customs of the, 323-

Laud, Archbishop, 66

Laws, glories of the, 139

Laws and customs, ancient, 432
Leanness, lineaments of, 52
Leech bites, method of stopping, 180
Life, duration of, 322

changes in, 323

Linen, who first worn by, 251

enormous value of, 354

Linnæan Collection, the, 324

Horse, invention of a lay one for artists, 206 Lions, instinct of, 62

chesnut, the use of the, 431

Horses, broken winded, 35

Hydrography, on the nomenclature of, 434
Hydrophobia, cure for, 427

Hypochondriasis, curious account of, 321

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India, Bishop Heber's tour through part of,

453

Indian servants, 138

Nights' Entertainments, 144

society, institution of castes, 181

Insanity, on, 79

Insects, experiments on the generation of, 2

66

utility of, 322

faculties of, 500

Lisbon, notes on, 307, 392

Literature, manufactory of, in Germany, 126
Lithography, improvements in, 323
Llanberris, Lord, confessions of, 593
Lloyd's Coffee-house, origin of, 142
Locusts, in Persia and Arabia, used as food,
143

London Bridge, the dimensions of, 142
plan for illuminating it from

the country, 602

M.

Macaroni, how brought to this country, 251
Madagascar, a visit to the court of, 477
Macdonald of Glengarry, account of his
arrest at the coronation, 228
Machine for raising stones, 601
Machinery for calculating, 1

Macready, the Parisians' opinion of, 29
Mahomet, curious particulars of, 270

for the destroying of, by quicksilver, Mahrattas, the, 142

Intellect, march of, 246

Ireland as it is, in 1828, 48

Irish agriculture and manufactures, 317
-, hospitality of the, 635

Irving, his Life and Voyages of Columbus,
211

sketch of, 502
Italy, sketches of, 414
It's very Odd! 419.
Ivan the Terrible, 145

Maio Angelo, the discoveries of, 489
Malaria, essay on, 221

Mankind, the fall of, described by a Welsh
parson, 67

Manuscript found in a madhouse, 102
Matter, on the vitality of, 186

Meat, loss in weight during cooking, 66

reward for the preserving of, 108

Mechanical praying, 323

Mede, anecdote of, 210

Medows, General, anecdote of, 61

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Men, are they generally more happy than Parr, his letters, 336

women? 117

Metempsychosis, the, 379

Metropolitan police, 87

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of, 36

home, 62

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der, 51

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On seeing lady walking over a
Macadamised road, &c. 264

On the death of Captain Clapper-

ton, 633

Owen, his establishment at New Harmony,

206

&c., 115

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Paris, an execution in, 268

On Time, 84

Quatrain, 269
Song, 596
Sonnet, 336

Stanzas to

-, 38, 60, 499

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The spirit's land, 25

The Welsh minstrel, 61
Youth, 248

Polar Ocean, reflections on it, 114

Sea, Franklin's journey to the, 68

Parliament, number of members to make a Police of the metropolis, 87

house, 322

Parr, Dr., anecdote of, 207

Polytechnic school, 508

Pomatum, origin of the word, 208

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