The Environmental Consequences of War: Legal, Economic, and Scientific Perspectives

Front Cover
Jay E. Austin, Carl E. Bruch
Cambridge University Press, Oct 26, 2000 - Law - 691 pages
The environmental devastation caused by military conflict has been witnessed in the wake of the Vietnam War, the Gulf War and the Kosovo conflict. This book brings together leading international lawyers, military officers, scientists and economists to examine the legal, political, economic and scientific implications of wartime damage to the natural environment and public health. The book considers issues raised by the application of humanitarian norms and legal rules designed to protect the environment, and the destructive nature of war. Contributors offer an analysis and critique of the existing law of war framework, lessons from peacetime environmental law, means of scientific assessment and economic valuation of ecological and public health damage, and proposals for future legal and institutional developments. This book provides a contemporary forum for interdisciplinary analysis of armed conflict and the environment, and explores ways to prevent and redress wartime environmental damage.
 

Contents

The Gulf War impact on the terrestrial environment
2
Introduction
13
A Existing and emerging wartime standards
39
The law of war and environmental damage
47
fault lines in the prescriptive
87
The inadequacy of the existing legal approach
137
United States Navy development of operational
156
In furtherance of environmental guidelines for armed
171
В B Public health impacts
379
the longterm health implications
402
The impact of military preparedness and militarism
426
international law
439
Introduction
469
A Ecological and natural resource damages
477
Valuing public health damages arising from war
501
pollutants 5256
525

B Lessons from other legal regimes
183
Peacetime environmental law as a basis of state
190
Environmental damages under the Law of
226
The place of the environment in international tribunals
250
A Ecological and natural resource impacts
297
Scientific assessment of the longterm environmental
303
terrestrial environment of Kuwait 3223
327
Warrelated damage to the marine environment in
338
an assessment of impacts
353
Valuing the health consequences of war
530
Introduction
559
Protecting specially important areas during international
567
a verification
579
International legal mechanisms for determining liability
602
the need to move from
620
Epilogue
647
Index
665
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