The New Encyclopædia BritannicaEncyclopædia Britannica, 1983 - Encyclopedias and dictionaries |
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Page 36
... internal and external applied forces . The forces generate internal stresses that are accompanied by deformation , or strain . Stress may be defined as the force per unit area across an indefinitely small area inside a body , and strain ...
... internal and external applied forces . The forces generate internal stresses that are accompanied by deformation , or strain . Stress may be defined as the force per unit area across an indefinitely small area inside a body , and strain ...
Page 37
... internal me- chanical structure . Deviations from simple stress - strain behaviour . The model stress - strain relations given by ( 1 ) are not ade- quate for all Earth contexts . For example , they do not give a suitable description of ...
... internal me- chanical structure . Deviations from simple stress - strain behaviour . The model stress - strain relations given by ( 1 ) are not ade- quate for all Earth contexts . For example , they do not give a suitable description of ...
Page 586
... internal resistance . Real sources of alter- nating emf's such as motor alternators or electronic oscillators will not only have internal resistance but may also have a more complicated internal impedance . What- ever load is connected ...
... internal resistance . Real sources of alter- nating emf's such as motor alternators or electronic oscillators will not only have internal resistance but may also have a more complicated internal impedance . What- ever load is connected ...
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activity Africa agriculture America became become body called capital caused central centre century changes Christian Church continued core countries cultural demand direction early Earth East Eastern eclipse economic effect established Europe example feet field Figure flow force groups growth important income increase industry internal investment Italy kilometres known labour Lake land later less living magnetic major mantle material means measurements ment metres miles mountains move movement nature North observed occur ocean organization origin Orthodox patriarch percent period planning Pleistocene political population position possible present problems production region relatively remained result rise River rocks social society South species structure surface theory tion trade traditional United West Western