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ator. By a variety of circumstances, M. Humann formed for himself a large ac quaintance with the ministerial men of the day. His talents as an able financier became more and more acknowledged, in the advice and guidance which he not unfrequently rendered them; and finally he himself had the ambition to aspire to and at length to gain, a seat in the Cabinet in this capacity. The unsettled state of affairs in France towards the close of the year 1832, and the hostile discussions in the Chambers, caused at length a change of Ministry, which ended in the entry into office, on the 11th of October, of the first Thiers Ministry, and of which M. Humann was appointed Minister of Finance. In the same capacity, M. Humann continued in the Cabinet of the 25th of December, and in that of the 4th of April, during the Ministry of 1834. In Jan. 1836, M. Humann's proposal to reduce the French Five per Cents. to a Four per Cent. stock, gave great offence to the Prime Minister and to some others of his colleagues. M. Humann hereupon tendered his resignation, which was accepted, and on the 18th of Jan. Count d' Argout was named Minister of Finance in his place. But further explanations regarding this occurrence were called for in the Chamber of Deputies, and the consequence was the subversion of the whole Cabinet. M. Humann's proposal was too reasonable and useful not to be a general favourite. A hot debate of two days ensued, and on a division of the Chamber the Government was left in a minority of two, 192 members having voted for adjourning the question, and 194 against it. All the ministers immediately repaired to the Tuilleries, and placed their resignations in the hands of the King. On the formation of a new Ministry Count d'Argout still continued Finance Minister. A long blank of five years then occurs, in which M. Humann was totally out of office, till the 29th of October 1840, when he came in with the new administration. By the above enumeration, therefore, it will appear that M. Humann has been Minister of Finance in seven cabinets out of the nineteen which has been formed and dissolved since 1830. The funeral of M. Humann took place with great pomp, on the 30th of April. The splendid new church of the Madeleine, only consecrated that morning, was opened for the first time on this occasion. The

whole garrison of Paris was under arms. All the ministers and chief employés of the public offices were present.

28. At Hallow-park, near Worcester, where he was staying on a visit, aged 64, Sir Charles Bell, K.H., F.R.S., &c., late Professor of Surgery in the University of Edinburgh. Sir C. Bell was the youngest son of the Rev. William Bell, a clergyman of the episcopal church of Scotland, and born at Edinburgh in 1778. He received his education at the High School, and turned his attention at an early period to anatomy, which was at that time taught with distinguished success by his brother, the late John Bell. The remarkable progress made by him in anatomical science, soon enabled him to give assistance to his brother in his lectures and demonstrations, and before he was admitted a fellow of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh, in 1799, he had published the first part of his "System of Dissections." He was soon afterwards made one of the surgeons of the Royal Infirmary, and acquired great celebrity by the skill and dexterity he evinced in the performance of surgical operations. Dissentions among the professional men of Edinburgh in relation to some regulations of the Royal Infirmary in the appointment of the surgeons in which Mr. John Bell took a very active part, induced Mr. Charles Bell to quit Edinburgh for the metropolis in 1806. Here he commenced as a lecturer on anatomy and surgery. He associated himself with Mr. Wilson at the school founded by the celebrated Hunters in Great Windmill-street, and his lectures were well attended. His modes of demonstration, the facility with which he varied his descriptions, and the extent of information he had always at command in the elucidation of all points connected with physiological research, were highly estimated, and could not fail to make a lasting impression upon his auditors. Anxious for improvement in every branch of his profession, Mr. Bell was induced, after the battle of Corunna, in 1809, to quit London to attend upon the numerous wounded of our army, and he published the results of his practice in an essay on gun-shot wounds, which formed an appendix to a system of operative surgery which he had published in 1807. He also went to Brussels after the battle of Waterloo, where he was put in charge

over

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of an hospital, and for three successive days and nights he was engaged in dressing wounds and operating upon the wounded. He attended to no less than 300 men, and made various drawings, which, perhaps, afford the finest specimens of water-colouring in the English anatomical school. Prior to 1812 he had not been admitted a member of the Royal College of Surgeons of London, which was a necessary step to his obtaining the appointment of surgeon to the Middlesex Hospital, for which, in that year, he was the successful candidate, A few years afterwards the college appointed him one of their professors of anatomy and surgery, and the benches of the theatre were crowded to listen to his discourses. Sir Charles Bell published many works, but those on which his fame principally rests, relate to the nervous system. His repu tation in this respect is not confined to this country, but must be regarded as European. Upon the accession of William 4th to the throne, it was proposed by the Government, with the cordial sanction of the Sovereign, to confer the order of knighthood upon a limited number of men particularly distinguished in various branches of science. Mr. Bell received the Guelphic order together with Mr. König, Sir John Herschell, Sir David Brewster, Sir John Leslie, Sir J. Ivory, and a few others. At the request of his friend Lord Brougham, Sir Charles Bell furnished to the Society for the Diffusion of Useful Knowledge two papers on animal mechanics, and he assisted Lord Brougham in his edition of "Paley's Evidences of Natural Religion." He was the author of third and fourth volumes of a "System of Anatomy," the former two volumes being the composition of his brother Jn. Bell. He also published a volume of " Engravings and descriptions of the Arteries," in 1801, of which the third edition appeared in 1811. Also "Engravings of the Brain,” in 1802, and of the "Nerves" in 1803. In 1806, and again in 1824, "Essays on the Anatomy of Expression in Painting,", a work of great importance to the artist. This, as well as all his other works, is illustrated from drawings made by himself, the fidelity and elegance of which have been universally admitted. In 1810 he published Letters on the Diseases of the Urethra ; and in 1811 he printed, for private distribution, a small essay entitled

“Idea of a New Anatomy of the Brain," In 1813 he published a folio volume of engravings from specimens of morbid parts, contained in his collection in Great Windmill-street; and in 1816 a volume of surgical observations, consisting of five quarterly reports of cases of surgery treated in the Middlesex Hospital. In 1819 he printed an "Essay on the forces which circulate the blood, being an examination of the difference of the motions of fluids in living and dead vessels;" in 1820, a "Treatise on the Diseases of the Urethra ;" in 1821, a volume of "Illustrations of the Great Operations in Surgery;" in 1824, "Observations on Injuries of the Spine and of the Thigh Bone," In 1826, he published an edition of his brother's work"Principles of Surgery," In 1832, he put forth one of the Bridgewater Treatises, his subject being the "Hand, its mechanism and vital endowments, as evincing design." In 1836, Sir Charles Bell was invited to accept the chair of surgery in the University of Edinburgh, an appointment of too distinguished a character to be rejected, and he accordingly left London, receiving from many of his professional brethren a splendid testimonial of their regard for his worth and talents. It is scarcely necessary to add, that his exertions have sustained the high reputation the university has always held as a medical school, and his labours have been continued to the close of his career. The publication of his researches ou the nervous system may be said to commence with his papers inserted in the "Philosophical Transactions for 1821," to the present time. They have been collected together by him, and illustrated by their application to pathology. Sir Charles also published "Institutes of Surgery," in which he arranged the subjects in the order of the lectures he delivered in the university. In private life Sir Charles was exceedingly beloved. He was distin guished by the amenity and simplicity of his manners and deportment, and his loss will be deplored by all who are attached to science, literature, or whatever can enlighten and improve mankind. His body was interred on the 2nd of May in Hallow churchyard. The funeral was private.

29. At Pentonville, in his 65th year, Mr. Robert Mudie, author of several useful and successful works in natural history, &c.

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Lately. At Gijon, in the Asturias, in his 58th year, M. Aguado, Marquis de las Marismas del Guadalquiver, Com mander of the Order of Charles 3rd, and Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic, and Intendant Gen. of the Spanish Marine. M. Aguado was born in Spain. Early in life he embraced the military career, and, having joined the French party in 1808, was a Capt. of dragoons in the service of Joseph Buonaparte. M. Aguado was a most successful speculator in the funds, and left behind him an enormous fortune.

MAY.

2. At Woodhall House, aged 71, Sir James Foulis, Bart., of Colinton. He was the seventh baronet, and married, 1810, a daughter of John Grier, esq., of Edinburgh; succeeded his kinsman in 1825, being great-grandson of Sir James Foulis, of Ravelston, a title forfeited by the second baronet, who was beheaded in 1745.

At Calcutta, Lieut. Lake, her Majesty's 28th regiment, son of Capt. Lake, late of the Scots Fusileer Guards, and now in charge of the barracks at Weedon.

3. At Lisbon, aged 70, Major-Gen. Sir Ralph Ouseley, K.B. de A., K.T.S., K. St. F., &c.

At his residence, Oriel Lodge, Cheltenham, aged 70, Lieut.-General Sir William Nicolay, C.B. and K.C.H., Colonel of the 1st West India regi, ment. Sir W. Nicolay was descended from an ancient family of Saxe Gotha, settled in this country about a century ago.

4. At St. Petersburg, aged 62, Sir Robert Ker Porter, knt., K.C.H., K.J., and K.L.S. He was descended from an Irish family, and was brother to the clever novelists, Jane and Anna Maria Porter. Their father was an officer in the army, who left them in reduced circumstances. Sir Robert was born at Durham in the year 1780. In early life he manifested considerable ability in drawing; and, although he had a strong preference for military life, it was deemed proper to cultivate his talents as an artist. About 1790 he became a student of the Royal Academy, under the auspices of Mr. West. There the rapid success which attended his labours did great credit to his industry

and talents. In 1798 he commenced a picture of Moses and Aaron, for the communion table of Shoreditch Church; in 1794 he presented an altar-piece to the Roman Catholic Chapel at Portsea, representing Christ suppressing the Storm; and in 1798 he gave to St. John's College, Cambridge, the altarpiece of St. John Preaching in the Wilderness. At only twenty-two years of age he began his large picture of the Storming of Seringapatam, which was succeeded by two other pictures of the same magnitude one the siege of Acre, and the other the Battle of Agincourt, which latter was presented to the City of London. In 1803 he was appointed a captain in the Westminster Militia. In 1804 he was invited to Russia, and appointed historical painter to the Emperor. One of his largest works in that country was the decoration of the Admiralty Hall in St. Petersburg. During his residence at St. Petersburg he gained the affections of the Princess Mary, daughter of Prince Theodore von Scherbatoff, of Russia, and was about to marry her, when ministerial differences compelled him to leave Russia; in the year 1811, however, this marriage was solemnised, and the princess now survives him. Robert accompanied Sir John Moore into Spain, and shared in the hardships and perils of the campaign which ended in the battle of Corunna. In 1807 he was created a Knight of St. Joachim of Wurtemburg, and, on his return to England, he received the honour of knighthood from the Prince Regent, April 2, 1813. From 1817 to 1820 he was engaged in travelling throughout the East. In 1819 he was created a Knight of the Lion and Sun of Persia, and in 1832 he was created a Knight Commander of the Hanoverian Order by William IV. In 1826 he was ap pointed Consul at Venezuela, in South America, where he continued to reside until the spring of 1841, when he left his mission on leave of absence. Having visited his old friends in Russia, he was about to return to England to await the commands of the Minister for Foreign Affairs. His brother, Dr. Porter, of Bristol, received a letter dated St. Petersburg, 3rd of May, 1842, in which he signified his intention to embark, in the Jupiter steamer, for England. On the following day another letter arrived dated the 4th of May, and written

Sir

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by the chaplain of the British Embassy, from which we give an extract. "Yesterday Sir Robert went to Court to pay his respects to the Emperor, and afterwards he made two or three visits to private friends; on arriving at his house, about three in the afternoon, the servant, on opening the door of the carriage, perceived that his master was holding himself in, and that he moved to the door with difficulty; but, before he could descend the steps, fell down from the effect of an apoplectie stroke, and was carried up stairs; he took a little water, soon after which consciousness ceased, and he expired at 8 o'clock this morning." He was buried in the English quarter of a Russian cemetery, and his funeral was most numerously attended.

5. At Clifton, in her 82nd year, at the residence of her daughter Lady Chamberlain, Mrs. Morgan, relict of Wm. Morgan, esq., of Gower-street, Bedford-square, formerly of Lisbon.

At Ashley Court, aged 75, the widow of the late John Addington, esq.

6. At Clifton, the Hon. Coote Hely Hutchinson, Comm. R.N., brother to the Earl of Donoughmore. He was made Lieut. 1817, appointed to the Phaeton frigate, on the Halifax station, 1819, and promoted to the rank of Commander 1822. He married in 1834, Sophia, daughter of Sir J. S. Hutchinson, Bart., by whom he has left two surviving sons.

7. At Boulogne-sur-Mer, Richard Riley, esq., late of the Admiralty.

At Gibraltar, aged 29, Steed Edward, only son of Steed Girdlestone, esq., of Stibbington Hall, Northamp

tonshire.

In Camp, near Secunderabad, aged 18, William Tankerville Chamberlain, esq., 32nd Madras Native Infantry, only son of C. Chamberlain, esq., late Consul at Coquimbo, Chile, South America, and grandson of the late Right Hon. W. T. Chamberlain, one of the Justices of the Queen's Bench, Dublin.

8. At Pau, in the South of France, aged 31, the Hon. Major Henniker, brother to Lord Henniker. He was of St. John's, College, Cambridge, M.A., 1831, and afterwards a Captain in the 2nd Life Guards.

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his late grandmother, in Chapel-street, South Audley-street, aged 18, Lieut. Henry Southwell Coote, 37th Native Infantry, son of Charles Coote, esq., of Bellamont Forest, co. Cavan, Ireland, and nephew of the late Lord Cremorne. 9. At Secunderabad, Lieut.-Colonel A. Ross, Madras Eng.

11. Aged 62, the Hon. Miss Louisa Wrottesley, formerly a Maid of Honour to Queen Charlotte, sister to the late Lord Wrottesley.

Aged 65, John Hicks, esq., of Southwark and Streatham.

12. In the Hackney-road, aged 82, the Rev. Saunderson Turner Stentenant, D.D., only surviving brother of Mrs. Cheetham, of Oakham.

13. At Edinburgh, at an advanced age, John Rouett Smollett, esq., RearAdm. of the White. He was made Lieut. 1794. Commander 1799, Post Captain 1804, and Rear-Adm. Jan. 1837, on the retired list, but was subsequently removed to the active list, taking rank next to Rear-Adm. Skipsey, and his commission dated 1840.

13. At Downton Hall, Charlotte, wife of Sir Wm. E. Rouse Boughton, Bart. She was the youngest daughter of the late T. A. Knight, esq., late President of the Horticultural Society, and married Sir William Edward Rouse Boughton, Bart., in 1824, by whom she has left a numerous family.

15. At Ashbourn, aged 71, the Rev. Jervis Brown, Rector of Fenny Bentley, Derbyshire, to which he was presented 1821, by the Dean of Lincoln.

17. Aged 78, Mr. Robert Copeland, father of Mrs. Fitz-William, and many years proprietor of the Dover, Margate, and Richmond Theatres.

18. At Choopoo, in China, aged 38, Lieut.-Col. Nicholas Robinson Tomlinson, Lieut.-Col. of the 18th reg. He was one of the sons of Vice-Adm. Nicholas Tomlinson, of Middleton House, near Lewes, by Elizabeth, younger daughter and co-heiress of Ralph Ward, of Forburrows near Colchester, esq., and nephew to Lieut. James Ward, R.N., who went round the world with Capt. Cook.

19. Near Neuilly, in France, Caroline, widow of Capt. Joseph Telford, of the 96th reg., and daughter of the late Lieut.-Col. Welsford.

21. At Emmisnoren, near Constance, in his 40th year, George James Hope Johnstone, esq., a Post Captain, R.N.

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He was born July 30, 1802, the fourth and youngest son of the late Vice-Adm. Sir William Johnstone Hope, G.C.B., by his first wife, Lady Anne Hope Johnstone, eldest daughter of James third Earl of Hopetown: and was a younger brother to John James Hope Johnstone, esq., M.P. for co. Dumfries (and claimant of the earldom of Annandale), of Capt. William James Hope Johnstone, R.N., the late Capt. Charles James Hope Johnstone, R.N., and of the Hon. Mrs. Percy, wife of the Lord Bishop of Carlisle.

22. At Boulogne, aged 75, the Rev. Samuel Summers Colman, Rector of Rushmere, Suffolk. He was of Caius College, Cambridge, B.A. 1790, M.A. 1811; and was instituted to his living in 1791.

At Terricherry, in the Mysore, aged 28, John Parrock, esq., Member of the Royal College of Surgeons.

23. Near Port Natal, Lieut. Wyatt, Royal Artillery, son of the Rev. George John Wyatt, of Woolwich Common, and Horsted Keynes, Sussex, in his 21st year.

At Chelsea, aged 43, Mr. Wm. Goodhugh. This gentleman was the author of "A Critical Examination of Bellamy's Translation of the Bible," 1822.The English Gentleman's Library Manual; or a Guide to the formation of a Library of Select Literature." 1827, 8vo. The Gate to the Hebrew, Arabic, and Syriac, unlocked by a new and easy method of learning the Accidence," 1827, 8vo.; and various other useful works.

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At Westgate House, near Chichester, aged 76, Robert Hall, esq., Vice-Adm. of the Blue. This officer served the greater part of his time as a midshipman under the late Adm. Geo. Murray (brother of John third Duke of Atholl), in the Levant and Cleopatra frigates, and was promoted from the latter, to the rank of Lieutenant, Feb. 23, 1782. From that period Mr. Hall was almost constantly employed in different ships and under various commanders, among whom were Commodore Sir John Lindsay, and Captains Bourmaster and Hartwell, till Feb. 1793, when he joined his early friend, Commodore Murray, in the Duke, a secondrate; which was paid off on her return from the West Indies, at the latter end of the same year. In April 1794, after fitting out the Glory of 98 guns,

he removed into the Resolution of 74, bearing the flag of Rear-Adm. Murray, who had recently been promoted, and nominated Commander-in-Chief on the North American station. On the 3rd July, 1795, Lieut. Hall was appointed by his patron to command the Lynx sloop of war, but his commission does not appear to have been confirmed by the Admiralty till Jan. 1796: previously to which he had been superseded by another officer, on whose demise in October following, he was re-appointed to that vessel. Among the captures made by Capt. Hall whilst in the Lynx were La Solide, L'Isabelle, and Le Mentor, French privateers, the latter carrying 14 guns and 79 men. The capture of La Solide was considered by the merchants and inhabitants of St. John's, Newfoundland, as a service of great importance, and they sent Capt. Hall a letter of thanks. Capt. Hall commanded various other vessels, and in July 1815, he was placed on half-pay. He subsequently commanded the ships in ordinary at Portsmouth. He was made a Rear-Adm. in 1830, and a ViceAdm. in 1837.

25. At Masulipatam, Patrick Grant, esq., collector and magistrate of that district.

At Brompton, near London, in the 88th year of his age, the Rev. William Lipscomb, A.M., Master of St. John's Hospital, Barnard's Castle.

26. At Uggeshall, Suffolk, aged 83, the Rev. Thomas Sheriffe, for fifty-six years Rector of that parish and Sotherton. He was of Trinity Hall, Cambridge, LL.B, 1788. His living was in his own patronage.

26. At Cowbridge, South Wales, in his 73rd year, Benjamin Heath Malkin, esq., D.C.L. Dr. Malkin was educated at Harrow, and at Trinity College, Cambridge, where he graduated B.A. 1792, M.A. 1802. In 1810 he was incorporated of St. Mary Hall, Oxford, and proceeded B. and D.C.L. In 1809 he was appointed to the Head Mastership of the Free School at Bury St. Edmund's, and he retained that appointment until 1828, during which period he sent forth many distinguished scholars to the Universities.

29. At Aden, Lieut. Wm. Dunlop Baird, her Majesty's 17th foot, Ensign 1833, Lieut. 1836.

30. At his seat, Youlston, near Barnstaple, aged 52, Sir Arthur Chichester,

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