Practical Arithmetic, by Induction and Analysis |
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Page 9
... apple , one dollar , one pound . 2. Number is a term signifying one or more units ; as , one , five , seven cents , nine men . 3. Numbers are expressed by ten characters , called Figures ; as , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 0 . 4 ...
... apple , one dollar , one pound . 2. Number is a term signifying one or more units ; as , one , five , seven cents , nine men . 3. Numbers are expressed by ten characters , called Figures ; as , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 0 . 4 ...
Page 21
... apples and 2 plums are neither 5 apples nor 5 plums . 2. I own 3 tracts of land : the first contains 240 acres ; the second , 132 acres ; the third , 25 acres : how many acres in all ? Since units of different orders can not be added to ...
... apples and 2 plums are neither 5 apples nor 5 plums . 2. I own 3 tracts of land : the first contains 240 acres ; the second , 132 acres ; the third , 25 acres : how many acres in all ? Since units of different orders can not be added to ...
Page 26
... apples , and give 4 away , how many are left ? Ans . 5. Why ? Because 4 and 5 are 9 . 2. Frank had 15 cents ; after spending 7 , how many were left ? Ans . 8. Why ? 3. If you take 8 from 13 , how many are left ? Ans . 5 . The operation ...
... apples , and give 4 away , how many are left ? Ans . 5. Why ? Because 4 and 5 are 9 . 2. Frank had 15 cents ; after spending 7 , how many were left ? Ans . 8. Why ? 3. If you take 8 from 13 , how many are left ? Ans . 5 . The operation ...
Page 36
... apples by 2 potatoes . ART . 31. When the Multiplier does not exceed 12 . EXAMPLES . 1. How many yards of cloth are there in 3 pieces , containing 123 yards ? OPERATION . each 123 multiplicand . 3 multiplier . SOLUTION . Having placed ...
... apples by 2 potatoes . ART . 31. When the Multiplier does not exceed 12 . EXAMPLES . 1. How many yards of cloth are there in 3 pieces , containing 123 yards ? OPERATION . each 123 multiplicand . 3 multiplier . SOLUTION . Having placed ...
Page 43
... apples equally between 2 boys , how many will each have ? ANALYSIS . - It will require two apples to give each boy 1 ; hence , each boy will have as many apples as there are times 2 apples in 6 apples , that is 3 . How many times 2 in 6 ...
... apples equally between 2 boys , how many will each have ? ANALYSIS . - It will require two apples to give each boy 1 ; hence , each boy will have as many apples as there are times 2 apples in 6 apples , that is 3 . How many times 2 in 6 ...
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Common terms and phrases
3d Bk acres added Addition annex apples barrels bought bushels cancel ciphers cloth column common fraction composite number Compound Numbers contained cost cube cube root cubic decimal denomination denotes difference dividend dollars Dry Measure equal exactly divide feet figure find the Int find the interest gallons Give examples given number greatest common divisor Hence hogsheads hundred improper fraction least common multiple lower denomination MEASURE mills minuend mixed number multiplicand Multiply NOTE number of units OPERATION oranges payment pecks pints pounds prime factors prime number principal quarts quotient rate per cent ratio Ray's Test Examples Reduce remainder Repeat the Table root Rule simple fraction Simple Numbers sold SOLUTION subtract tens third thousand TROY WEIGHT U. S. MONEY weight whole number
Popular passages
Page 181 - Remove the decimal point as many places to the left as there are ciphers in the divisor.
Page 137 - To reduce a mixed number to an improper fraction, — RULE : Multiply the whole number by the denominator of the fraction, to the product add the numerator, and write the result over the denominator.
Page 92 - Thirty days hath September, April. June, and November; All the rest have thirty.one, Save February, which alone Hath twenty.eight; and one day more We add to it one year in four.
Page 26 - It shows that the numbers between which it is placed, are to be multiplied together. Thus the expression 9x6, signifies that 9 and 6 are to be multiplied together, and is read, " 9 multiplied by 6," or, simply,
Page 158 - Reduce compound fractions to simple ones, and mixt numbers to improper fractions ; then multiply the numerators together for a new numerator, and the denominators for. a new denominator.
Page 224 - Compute the interest to the time of the first payment ; if that be one year or more from the time the interest commenced, add it to the principal, and deduct the payment from the sum total. If there be after payments made, compute the interest on the balance due to the next payment, and then deduct the payment as above; and, in like manner, from one payment to another, till all the payments are absorbed ; provided the time between one payment and another be one year or more.
Page 83 - Measure 144 square inches (sq. in.) = 1 square foot (sq. ft.) 9 square feet = 1 square yard (sq. yd.) 30j square yards = 1 square rod (sq.
Page 221 - The rule for casting interest, when partial payments have been made, is to apply the payment, in the first place, to the discharge of the interest then due. If the payment exceeds the interest, the surplus goes towards discharging the principal, and the subsequent interest is to be computed on the balance of principal remaining due.
Page 221 - If the payment be less than the interest, the surplus of interest must not be taken to augment the principal; but interest continues on the former principal until the period when the payments, taken together, exceed the interest due, and then the surplus is to be applied...
Page 127 - ... that is, the fraction takes its name or denomination from the number of parts, into which the unit is divided. Thus, if the unit be divided into 16 parts, the parts are called sixteenths, and 5 of these parts would be 5 sixteenths, expressed thus, -f%.