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* The hour is come, that the Son of man should be glorified.

See on chap. vii. ver. 30. clause 2.

VER. 24.

̓Αμὴν ἀμὴν λέγω ὑμῖν, ἐὰν μὴ ὁ κόκκος τοῦ σίτου πεσὼν εἰς τὴν γῆν ἀποθάνη, αύτὸς μόνος μένει· ἐὰν δὲ ἀποθάνη, πολὺν καρπὸν φέρει.

Verily, verily, I say unto you, Except a corn of wheat fall into the ground and die, it abideth alone: b but if it die, it bringeth forth much fruit,

a Thou fool! that which thou sowest is not quickened, except it die, 1 Cor. xv. 36.

b But now is Christ risen from the dead, and become the firstfruits of them that slept, 1 Cor. xv. 20.

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a See on Rom. i. ver. 1. clause 2.
b See on chap. x. ver. 4.

And if I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again, and receive you unto myself; that where I am, there ye may be also, John xiv. 3. Father, I will that they also, whom thou hast given me, be with me where I am; that they may behold my glory, which thou hast given me: for thou lovedst me before the foundation of the world, xvii, 24. And he said unto Jesus, Lord, remember me when thou comest into thy kingdom. And Jesus said unto him, Verily I say unto thee, To-day shalt thou be with me in paradise, Luke xxiii. 42, 43.

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A. D. 33.

We are confident, I say, and willing rather to be absent from the body, and to be present with the Lord, 2 Cor. v. 8. For I am in a strait betwixt two, having a desire to depart, and to be with Christ; which is which are alive and remain, shall be far better, Phil. i. 23. Then we caught up together with them in the

clouds, to meet the Lord in the air: and so shall we ever be with the Lord, Wherefore comfort one another with these words, 1 Thess. iv. 17, 18.

He that hath my commandments, and keepeth them, he it is that loveth me: and he that loveth me shall be loved of my Father, and I will love him, and will manifest myself to him. Judas saith unto him, not Iscariot, Lord, how is it that thou wilt manifest thyself unto us, and not unto the world? Jesus answered and said unto him, if a man love me, he will keep my words: and my Father will love him, and we will come unto him, and make our abode with him, John xiv. 21-23.

VER. 27.

Νῦν ἡ ψυχή μου τετάρακται· καὶ τί εἴπω; Πάτες, σῶσόν με ἐκ τῆς ἄρας ταύ της ἀλλὰ διὰ τοῦτο ἦλθον εἰς τὴν ὥραν

ταύτην.

a Now is my soul troubled; and what shall I say? Father, save me from this hour ? but for this cause came I unto this hour.

a See on Matt. xxvi. ver. 38. clause 1. b See on Matt. vii. ver. 21. clause 4. c See on Matt. xxvi. ver. 39. clause 3. d But we see Jesus, who was made a little lower than the angels, for the suffering of death, crowned with glory and honour; that he by the grace of God should taste death for every man, Heb. ii. 9. Forasmuch then as the children are partakers of flesh and blood, he also himself likewise took part of the same; that through death he might destroy him that had the power of death, that is, the devil, 14. For it is not possible that the blood of bulls and of goats should take away sins. Wherefore, when he cometh into the world, he saith, Sacrifice and offering thou wouldest not, but a body hast thou prepared me: In burntofferings and sacrifices for sin thou hast had no pleasure: Then said

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Πάτερ, δόξασόν σου τὸ ὄνομα. Ἦλθεν οὖν φωνὴ ἐκ τοῦ οὐρανοῦ· Καὶ ἐδόξασα, καὶ πάλιν δοξάσω.

Father, glorify thy name, a Then came there a voice from heaven, saying, b I have both glorified it, and will glorify it again.

a See on Matt. iii. ver. 17. clause 1. b When Jesus heard that, he said, This sickness is not unto death, but for the glory of God, that the Son of God might be glorified thereby, John xi. 4. See also on chap. iii. ver. 2.

clause 2.

< Therefore, when he was gone out, Jesus said, Now is the Son of man glorified, and God is glorified in him. If God be glorified in him, God shall also glorify him in himself, and shall straightway glorify him, John xiii. 31, 32.

VER. 29.

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A. D. 33.

as lightning fall from heaven, Luke x. 18.

> Wherein in time past ye walked according to the course of this world, according to the prince of the power of the air, the spirit that now worketh in the children of disobedience, Eph. ii. 2. For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of the darkness of this world, against spiritual wickedness in high places, vi. 12. See also on Matt. iv.

ver. 9.

c See on Luke x. ver. 18. clause 2.

VER. 32.

Καγὼν ἐὰν ὑψωθῷ ἐκ τῆς γῆς, πάντας ixxioa mpòs iμavróv.

a And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, will draw © all men unto me. a See on chap. iii. ver. 14.

bNo man can come unto me, except the Father which hath sent me draw him, John vi. 44.

See on chap. i. ver. 7. clause 2.

VER. 33. Τοῦτο δὲ ἔλεγε, σημαίνων ποίων θανάτω ἤμελλεν ἀποθνήσκειν.

This he said, signifying what death he should die.

VER. 34.

̓Απεκρίθη αὐτῷ ὁ ὄχλος· Ἡμεῖς ἀκούσαμεν ἐκ τοῦ νόμου ὅτι ὁ Χριστὸς μένει εἰς τὸν αἰῶνα· καὶ πῶς σὺ λέγεις ὅτι δεῖ ὑψωθῆναι τὸν υἱὸν τοῦ ἀνθρώπου; τίς ἐστιν οὗτος ὁ υἱὸς τοῦ ἀνθρώπου ;

heard out of the law that Christ abideth The people answered him, a We have for ever: and how sayest thou; The Son of man must be lifted up? who is this Son of man?

a See on Matt. ii. ver. 2. clause 1.

VER. 35.

Εἶπεν οὖν αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς. Ετι μικρὸν χρόνον τὸ φῶς μεθ ̓ ὑμῶν ἐστι· περιπατεῖτε ἕως τὸ φῶς ἔχετε, ἵνα μὴ σκοτία ὑμᾶς καὶ ταλάβη καί ὁ περιπατῶν ἐν τῇ σκοτίᾳ, oix olde woũ væáyu.

Then Jesus said unto them, a Yet a little while is the light with you. Walk while ye have the light, lest darkness come upon you: for he that walketh in darkness knoweth not whither he goeth.

A. D. 33.

JOHN XII. 35-43.

A. D. 33.

* See on chap. vii, ver. 33. clause 1. | their heart, and be converted, and I should heal them.

b See on chap. i. ver. 4. clause 2. See on Matt. vi. ver. 23. clause 2.

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ἶναι ὁ λόγος Ἠσαΐου τοῦ προφήτου πληρωθῇ, ὃν εἴασε· Κύριε, τίς ἐπίστευσε τῇ ἀκοῇ ἡμῶν, καὶ ὁ βραχίων Κυρίου τίνι ἀπεκαλύφθη;

That the saying of Esaias the prophet might be fulfilled, which he spake, bLord, who hath believed our report? and to whom hath the arm of the Lord been revealed?

a See on Matt. i. ver. 22.

Who hath believed our report? and to whom is the arm of the LORD revealed? Isa. liii. 1. But they have not all obeyed the Gospel. For Esaias saith, Lord, who hath believed our report? Rom. x. 16.

VER. 39.

a See on Matt. xiii. ver. 14, 15.

VER. 41.

Ταῦτα εἶπεν Ησαΐας ὅτι εἶδε τὴν δόξαν αὐτοῦ, καὶ ἐλάλησε περὶ αὐτοῦ.

a These things said Esaias, when he saw b his glory, and spake of him.

a In the year that king Uzziah died I saw also the LORD sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up, and his train filled the temple. Above it stood the seraphims: each one had six wings; with twain he covered his face, and with twain be covered his feet, and with twain he did fy. And one cried unto another, and said, Holy, holy, holy is the LORD of hosts, the whole earth is full of his glory. And the posts of the door moved at the voice of him that cried, and the house was filled with smoke. Then said I, Woe is me! for I am undone; because I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips : for mine eyes have seen the King, the LORD of hosts, Isa. vi. 1-5. And he said, Go and

tell this people, Hear ye indeed, but understand not; and see ye indeed, but perceive not. Make the heart of this people fat, and make their ears heavy, and shut their eyes: lest they see with their eyes, and hear with their ears, and understand with their heart, and convert, and be healed, 9, 10.

b See on chap. i. ver. 14. clause 2.

VER. 42.

Όμως μέντοι καὶ ἐκ τῶν ἀρχόντων πολλοὶ ἐπίστευσαν εἰς αὐτόν· ἀλλὰ διὰ τοὺς Φαρισαίους οὐχ ὡμολόγουν, ἵνα μὴ ἀποσυ

Διὰ τοῦτο οὐκ ἠδύναντο πιστεύειν, ὅτι νάγωγοι γένωνται· πάλιν εἶπεν Ησαΐας"

Nevertheless among the chief rulers

Therefore they could not believe, be- also many believed on him; but because cause that Esaias said again,

VER. 40.

Τετύφλωκεν αὐτῶν τοὺς ὀφθαλμοὺς, καὶ πεπώρωκεν αὐτῶν τὴν καρδίαν· ἵνα μὴ ἴδωσι τοῖς ὀφθαλμοῖς, καὶ νοήσωσι τῇ καρδίᾳ, καὶ ἐπιστραφῶσι, καὶ ἰάσωμαι αὐτούς.

He hath blinded their eyes, and hardened their heart; that they should not see with their eyes, nor understand with

of the Pharisees they did not confess him, a lest they should be put out of the synagogue:

a See on chap. vii. ver. 13.

VER. 43. Ἐγάπησαν γὰρ τὴν δόξαν τῶν ἀνθρώπων μᾶλλον ἤπερ τὴν δόξαν τοῦ Θεοῦ,

For they loved the praise of men more than the praise of God.

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Ἰησοῦς δὲ ἔκραξε καὶ εἶπεν· Ὁ πιστεύων εἰς ἐμὲ, οὐ πιστεύει εἰς ἐμὲ, ἀλλ ̓ εἰς τὸν πέμψαντά με.

Jesus cried and said, a He that believeth on me, believeth not on me, but on him that sent me.

See on chap. vii. ver. 16. and Matt. x. ver. 40.

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VER. 45.

A. D. 33.

b the Father which sent me, he gave
απnd what I should speak.
me a commandment, what I should say,

I

See on chap. iii. ver. 32. clause 1. b See on chap. viii. ver. 42. clause 3. The words I speak unto you, speak not of myself: but the Father that dwelleth in me, he doeth the works, John xiv. 10. For I have given unto them the words which thou gavest me: and they have re ́ceived them and have known surely

Καὶ ὁ θεωρῶν ἐμὲ, θεωρεῖ τὸν πέμψαντά that I came out from thee, xvii. 8.

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Καὶ ἐάν τις μοῦ ἀκούσῃ τῶν ῥημάτων, καὶ μὴ πιστεύσῃ, ἐγὼ οὐ κρίνω αὐτόν· οὐ γὰρ ἦλθον ἵνα κρίνω τὸν κόσμον, ἀλλ ̓ ἵνα σώσω τὸν κόσμον.

And if any man hear my words, and believe not, a I judge him not; b for 1 came not tojudge the world, but to save the world.

a See on chap. viii. ver. 15. clause2. See on chap. iii. ver. 17. clause 1. See on Matt. i. ver. 21. clause 3.

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VER. 50.

Καὶ οἶδα ὅτι ἡ ἐντολὴ αὐτοῦ ζωὴ αἰῶ γιός ἐστιν· ἃ οὖν λαλῶ ἐγὼ, καθὼς εἴρηκέ μοι ὁ πατὴρ, οὕτω λαλῶ.

And I know that a his commandment

is life everlasting: whatsoever I speak therefore, even as the Father said unto me, so I speak.

a And this is his commandment, That we should believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment, 1 John iii. 23. See also on chap. vi. ver. 63. clause 3.

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a See on Matt. xxvi. ver. 2. clause 2. b See on chap. vii. ver. 30. clause 2.

See on chap. vii. ver. 33.

dA new commandment I give unto you, that ye love one another; as I have loved you, that ye also love one another, ver. 34. As the Father hath loved me, so have I loved you: continue ye in my love, xv. 9. This is my commandment, That ye love one another, as I have loved you. Greater love hath no man than this, that a Ye are my friends, if ye do whatsoman lay down his life for his friends. ever I command you, 12-14. Nay, in all these things we are more than

A. D. 33.

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And supper being ended, the devil having now put into the heart of Judas Iscariot, Simon's son, to betray him;

a See on Matt. iv. ver. 1. clause 4. b See on Matt. x. ver. 4. clause 2. VER. 3.

conquerors, through him that loved | βεβληκότος εἰς τὴν καρδίαν Ἰούδα Σίμωνος us. For I am persuaded, that neither Ionagitou, va avròv magadṛ,) death, nor life, nor angels, nor principalities, nor powers, nor things present, nor things to come. Nor height, nor depth, nor any other creature, shall be able to separate us from the love of God, which is in Christ Jesus our Lord, Rom. viii. 37-39. Husbands, love your wives, even as Christ also loved the church, and gave himself for it ; That he might sanctify and cleanse it with the washing of water by the word, Eph. v. 25, 26. And from Jesus Christ, who is the faithful witness, and the first-begotten of the dead, and the Prince of the kings of the earth. Unto him that loved us, and washed us from our sins in his own blood, Rev. i. 5.

and the

Εἰδὼς ὁ Ἰησοῦς ὅτι πάντα δέδωκεν αυ τῷ ὁ πατὴρ εἰς τὰς χεῖρας, καὶ ὅτι ἀπὸ Θεοῦ ἐξῆλθε, καὶ πρὸς τὸν Θεὸν ὑπάγει,

Jesus knowing that the Father had given all things into his hands, band that he was come from God, and went to God;

a See on Matt. xxviii. ver. 18.
b See on chap. iii. ver. 13. clause 1.
© See on chap. vii. ver. 33.

VER. 4.

Εγείρεται ἐκ τοῦ δείπνου, καὶ τίθησι τὰ ἱμάτια· καὶ λαβὼν λέντιον, διέζωσεν ἐαν róV.

a He riseth from supper, and laid aside his garments; and took a towel, and girded himself.

a Blessed are those servants whom

the lord, when he cometh, shall find watching: verily I say unto you, That he shall gird himself, and make them to sit down to meat, and will come forth and serve them, Luke xii. 37. But which of you, having a servant plowing, or feeding cattle, will say unto him by and by, when he is come from the field, Go and sit down to meat? And will not rather say unto him, Make ready wherewith I may sup, and gird thyself, and serve me, till I have eaten and drunken; and afterward thou shalt eat and drink?

I pray for them I pray not for the world, but for them which thou hast given me; for they are thine, And all mine are thine, and thine are mine; and I am glorified in them, John xvii. 9, 10. While I was with them in the world, I kept them in thy name: those that thou gavest me I have kept, and none of them is lost, but the son of perdition; that the Scripture might be fulfilled. And now come I to thee; and these things I speak in the world, that they might have my joy fulfilled in themselves. I have given them thy word; world hath hated them, because they are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. I pray not that thou shouldest take them out of the world, but that thou shouldest keep them from the evil. They are not of the world, even as I am not of the world. Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth. As thouxvii. 7, 8. For whether is greater, hast sent me into the world, even so have I also sent them into the world. And for their sakes I sanctify myself, that they also might be sanctified through the truth. Neither pray I for these alone, but for them also which shall believe on me through their word, 12-20. And I have declared unto them thy name, and will declare it: that the love wherewith thou hast loved me may be in them, and 1 in them, 26.

VER. 2.

he that sitteth at meat, or he that serveth? is not he that sitteth at meat? but I am among you as he that serveth, xxii. 27. Let this mind be in you, which was also in Christ Jesus: Who, being in the form of God, with God; but made himself of no thought it not robbery to be equal reputation, and took upon him the form of a servant, and was made in the likeness of men, Phil. ii. 5—7.

VER, 5.

Εἶτα βάλλει ὕδωρ εἰς τὸν νιπτήρα, καὶ

Καὶ δείπνου γενομένου, (τοῦ διαβόλου ἤδη ἤρξατο νίπτειν τοὺς πόδας τῶν μαθητῶν,

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