A Treatise on Arithmetic, Combining Analysis and Synthesis: Adapted to the Best Mode of Instruction in Common Schools and Academies |
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... Prime Numbers , Signs , Definitions and General Principles , • 2. To Resolve a Number into its Prime Factors , 3. To Find All the Integral Factors of a Number , 14 20 26 36 37 45 48 51 54 • 54 • 4. To Find the Greatest Common Measure of ...
... Prime Numbers , Signs , Definitions and General Principles , • 2. To Resolve a Number into its Prime Factors , 3. To Find All the Integral Factors of a Number , 14 20 26 36 37 45 48 51 54 • 54 • 4. To Find the Greatest Common Measure of ...
Page 45
... - creased by the 3qr . , give 11415 qr . , the answer . * Reduction , with merchants , means a diminution of the price of an article . 2. Reduce 71.m. 3wk . 5d . 19h . 53m REDUCTION . 45 Reduction, § 9 Prob 1 To Find Prime Numbers,
... - creased by the 3qr . , give 11415 qr . , the answer . * Reduction , with merchants , means a diminution of the price of an article . 2. Reduce 71.m. 3wk . 5d . 19h . 53m REDUCTION . 45 Reduction, § 9 Prob 1 To Find Prime Numbers,
Page 49
... prime or composite . ( a ) A prime number can be divided by no whole number except itself and unity ; as , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 11 , 19 , etc. - NOTE 1 . divisible by 2 . NOTE 2. - Two numbers are mutually prime when no whole number but ...
... prime or composite . ( a ) A prime number can be divided by no whole number except itself and unity ; as , 1 , 2 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 11 , 19 , etc. - NOTE 1 . divisible by 2 . NOTE 2. - Two numbers are mutually prime when no whole number but ...
Page 50
... prime factors of a number are those prime numbers whose continued product is the number ; thus , the prime factors of 24 are 2 , 2 , 2 and 3 ; the prime factors of 36 are 2 , 2 , 3 and 3 ; etc. NOTE . - Since 1 , as a factor , is ...
... prime factors of a number are those prime numbers whose continued product is the number ; thus , the prime factors of 24 are 2 , 2 , 2 and 3 ; the prime factors of 36 are 2 , 2 , 3 and 3 ; etc. NOTE . - Since 1 , as a factor , is ...
Page 51
... prime numbers from 1 up to any given number , RULE . Write the odd numbers in the order of their values , beginning with 1 ; thus , 1 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 9 , etc. Write 3 under every 3d number after 3 , 5 under every 5th after AND GENERAL ...
... prime numbers from 1 up to any given number , RULE . Write the odd numbers in the order of their values , beginning with 1 ; thus , 1 , 3 , 5 , 7 , 9 , etc. Write 3 under every 3d number after 3 , 5 under every 5th after AND GENERAL ...
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Common terms and phrases
2d Principal acres altitude amount angle annex annuity arithmetical arithmetical series base Bought breadth bushels cent ciphers circle circumference common difference compound interest cost cube root cubic debt decimal fraction decimal places diameter Divide dividend divisible dollars dominical letter equal equated example feet long figure frustum gain gallons given number greatest common measure Hence hundred inches insured interest of $1 least common multiple length lower denomination marked price miles minuend months multiplicand Multiply NOTE number of terms OPERATION oxen payable payment plane polygon pound present worth PROB proportion quotient radius ratio Reduce remainder repetend rods RULE RULE.-Divide RULE.-Multiply separatrix Sept side simple slant height sold solid sphere square root subtract subtrahend surface thick thousandths trial divisor triangle Troy weight units vulgar fraction weight whole number wide yards
Popular passages
Page 26 - The number to be divided is called the dividend. The number by which we divide is called the divisor.
Page 76 - To reduce a mixed number to an improper fraction, — RULE : Multiply the whole number by the denominator of the fraction, to the product add the numerator, and write the result over the denominator.
Page 43 - DRY MEASURE 2 pints (pt.) = 1 quart (qt.) 8 quarts =1 peck (pk.) 4 pecks = 1 bushel (bu...
Page 80 - Therefore, multiplying both terms of a fraction by the same number does not alter its value.
Page 210 - The square root of a number is one of its two equal factors.
Page 223 - The square described on the hypothenuse of a rightangled triangle is equal to the sum of the squares described on the other two sides.
Page 141 - RULE. Divide the given interest by the interest of the principal, for the given time, at 1 per cent., and the quotient will be the rate.
Page 51 - The least common multiple of two or more numbers is the least number that is exactly divisible by each of them.
Page 33 - To divide by 10, 100, &c., we simply cut off as many figures from the right of the dividend as there are ciphers in the divisor.
Page 75 - To reduce an improper fraction to a whole or mixed number, — RULE : Divide the numerator by the denominator ; the quotient will be the whole or mixed number.