Biogeography: An Ecological and Evolutionary ApproachBiologists searching for a resource that explores all of the exciting changes that have occurred recently in the field will turn to this eighth edition. It offers insight into the multidisciplinary nature of the field, presenting a sound historical base, up-to-date coverage, and a look at the latest controversies. The authors evaluate conflicting theories and provide a reasoned judgment as to which is preferable. In a new chapter the authors examine marine biogeography, so that biologists can compare and analyze the data, patterns and problems arising from continental, marine and island biogeography. |
Contents
HISTORICAL BIOGEOGRAPHY | 5 |
Patterns of Distribution | 37 |
Communities and Ecosystems | 91 |
Patterns of Biodiversity | 117 |
THE ENGINES OF THE PLANET | 153 |
The Engines of the Planet | 175 |
From Evolution to Patterns of Life | 203 |
ISLANDS OCEANS | 223 |
Drawing Lines in the Water | 265 |
Common terms and phrases
able adapted Africa analysis animals appearance Asia Australia become biodiversity biogeography biomes biota birds caused changes Chapter climate closely complex continents dispersal distribution diversity early Earth ecological ecosystem effect endemic environment Europe evidence evolution example explained extinction factors families faunas flora flowering forest fossil genetic geographical global groups habitats human important increase individual island Island Biogeography isolated known land latitudes lead less limited living major mammals million mountains Nature North America northern ocean organisms original Pacific Panama particular past patterns period plants plate Pleistocene population possible present problems produce range recent record regions relationship relatively requirements result richness seasonal seeds separate shown shows similar South southern species spread suggests temperature theory tion tree tropical types University vegetation