Biogeography: An Ecological and Evolutionary ApproachBiologists searching for a resource that explores all of the exciting changes that have occurred recently in the field will turn to this eighth edition. It offers insight into the multidisciplinary nature of the field, presenting a sound historical base, up-to-date coverage, and a look at the latest controversies. The authors evaluate conflicting theories and provide a reasoned judgment as to which is preferable. In a new chapter the authors examine marine biogeography, so that biologists can compare and analyze the data, patterns and problems arising from continental, marine and island biogeography. |
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Contents
Communities and Ecosystems | 91 |
Patterns of Biodiversity | 117 |
THE ENGINES OF THE PLANET | 153 |
The Engines of the Planet | 175 |
From Evolution to Patterns of Life | 203 |
The Molecular Approach to Historical | 215 |
ISLANDS OCEANS | 223 |
Drawing Lines in the Water | 265 |
Living in the Past | 305 |
The Geography of Life Today | 329 |
and Contrasts | 339 |
Ice and Change | 369 |
The Advent of Humanity | 411 |
TODAY TOMORROW | 439 |
Glossary | 475 |
483 | |
Common terms and phrases
adapted Africa animals Asia Atlantic Australia barriers biodiversity Biogeogr biological biomes biota birds Cenozoic Chapter clade cladistic cladogram climate change colonization complex continental continents Cretaceous depth dispersal diversity eastern ecological ecosystem endemic environment environmental Eocene Eurasia Europe evolution evolutionary evolved example extinction factors faunas fish flora flowering plants forest fossil genera genetic geographical geological glacial global Gondwana gradients grassland groups habitats hotspots human increase insects Island Biogeography isolated known land latitudes lineages living mammals marine marsupials megathermal million years ago Miocene molecular mountains Nature nestedness niche North America number of species ocean organisms Pacific plankton plate tectonics Pleistocene pollen population predators pycnocline rainforest Rakata range regions relationship result seafloor seeds shows similar South southern species richness spread suggests surface survive taxa temperature terrestrial theory tion tree tropical types vegetation vicariance zone