And gild the courts of heaven with sacred light) The story of Aurora's mortal husband, Tithonus, has been told by Tennyson in the following matchless monologue: The woods decay, the woods decay and fall, Consumes I wither slowly in thine arms, : Here at the quiet limit of the world, A white-hair'd shadow roaming like a dream Alas! for this gray shadow, once a man Immortal age beside immortal youth, And all I was, in ashes. Can thy love, Thy beauty, make amends, tho' even now, Close over us, the silver star, thy guide, Shines in those tremulous eyes that fill with tears C To hear me? Let me go; take back thy gift: To vary from the kindly race of men, Where all should pause, as is most meet for all? A soft air fans the cloud apart; there comes Lo! ever thus thou growest beautiful Ay me! ay me! with what another heart Changed with thy mystic change, and felt my blood Mouth, forehead, eyelids, growing dewy-warm With kisses balmier than half-opening buds Yet hold me not forever in thine East: An antistrophe of one of Euripides' dramas, "The Troades," contains this beautiful allusion to Aurora : "And Eos' self, the fair, white-steeded Morning, Has changed to a gloomy pall! She looked across the land with eyes of amber, – She who, in pure embraces, Had held there, in the hymeneal chamber, Her children's father, bright Tithonus old, Whom the four steeds with starry brows and paces APOLLO, OR PHOEBUS APOLLO, Lat.; HELIOS, Gr. THE office of Apollo was to give light to men and gods during the day. He is described as rising every morning in the east, preceded by his sister Aurora, who, with her rosy fingers, paints the tips of the mountains, and draws aside the misty veil through which her brother is about to appear. When he has burst forth in all the glorious light of day, Aurora disappears, and Apollo drives his flamedarting chariot along the accustomed track. This chariot, which is of burnished gold, is drawn by four fire-breathing steeds, behind which the young god stands erect with flashing eyes, his head surrounded with rays, holding in one hand the reins of those fiery coursers which in all hands save his are unmanageable. When towards evening he descends the curve in order to cool his burning forehead in the waters of the sea, he is followed closely by his sister Sēlē'ne (the moon), who is now prepared to take charge of the world and light up the dusky night. When Apollo had finished his daily course, a wingéd boat or cup which had been made for him by Hephas'tus (Vulcan) conveyed him, with his chariot and horses, to the east, where he began again his bright journey. This is what Milton alludes to in " Comus": "Now the gilded car of day His golden axle doth allay And the slope-Sun his upward beam Pacing toward the other goal Of his chamber in the east." With the first beams of the light of the sun all nature awakens to renewed life, and the woods re-echo with the songs of the birds. Hence, Apollo is the god of music. He is himself the musician among the Olympic gods. He attained his greatest importance among the Greeks as a god of prophecy. His oracle at Delphi was in high repute all over the world. That which raised the whole moral tone of the Greek nation was the belief that he was the god who accepted repentance as an atonement for sin, who pardoned the contrite sinner, and who acted as the protector of those who had committed a crime which required long years of expiation. The most splendid temple of Apollo was at Delphi, which was considered the centre of the earth. The serpent, Python, was a monster that inhabited the valley near Delphi and destroyed both men and cattle. Apollo slew the Python, and in honor of this event the Pythian games were celebrated in the third year of every Olympiad. Soon after his victory over the Python, Apollo saw Eros (Cupid) bending his bow, and mocked at his efforts. Eros, to punish him, shot him in the heart with his golden arrow of love, and at the same time discharged his leaden arrow of aversion into the heart |