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"The Romanization of English Law."-23 Yale Law Journal, 318.

Law Reform.

"Observations on Reform of the Law and the Courts."-78 Central Law Journal, 200. Legal Aid.

"Legal Aid Societies."-26 Green Bag, 98. Libel and Slander.

"Conditional

Privilege

for Mercantile Agencies-Macintosh v. Dunn."-14 Columbia Law Review, 187, 296. Markets.

"Markets."-20 Case and Comment, 770. Master and Servant.

"Farm Laborers as Statutory Employees."20 Case and Comment, 765.

"What Constitutes an Accident under the Workmen's Compensation Laws."-50 Canada Law Journal, 175.

"What Is an 'Injury' or an 'Accidental Injury' within the Meaning of the Workmen's Compensation Acts?"-62 University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 329.

"When Does an Injury Arise 'Out of' or 'In the the Course of' the Employment under Workmen's Compensation Acts?"-62 University of Pennsylvania Law Review, 428. Money in Court.

"Court Funds. Part II."-8 Bench and Bar, N. S., 55.

Monopoly.

"The Trust Problem in the United States." -20 Case and Comment, 803.

"The Patent Law and the Sherman Law." -1 Virginia Law Review, 445.

"Big Business."-The Fra, April, 1914, p. 23. New Trial.

"Superfluous New Trials and the 7th Amendment."-26 Green Bag, 106.

Panama Canal.

"Panama Tolls Question."-23 Yale Law Journal, 389.

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"Proposed Remedies in Court Procedure."12 Michigan Law Review, 362.

"Revision of the Municipal Court Act."-8 Bench and Bar, N. S., 47.

"Why the Municipal Court Act should be Adopted."-46 Chicago Legal News, 277.

"Procedure for the Ascertainment of Truth v. The 'Sporting Theory of Justice.'"-26 Green Bag, 119.

"Ontario Courts and Procedure, I."-12 Michigan Law Review, 339.

"Ancient Hindu Law of Procedure."-2 Contemporary Law Review, 277. Records.

"Registration of Land Titles."-12 Michigan Law Review, 379. Religion.

"Shavian Religion."-The Century Magazine, April, 1914, p. 908. Statutes.

"Unconstitutional Acts of Congress."-1 Virginia Law Review, 417. Sterilization.

See Eugenics. Street Railways.

"The Pedestrian and the Street Car."-50 Canada Law Journal, 121. Taxes.

"The Increase of Inheritance Taxes in New York."-14 Columbia Law Review, 229.

"Valuation of Stocks Listed, Unlisted, and of Close Corporations in Transfer Tax Proceedings."-8 Bench and Bar, N. S., 49. Waters.

"Theories of Water Law."-27 Harvard Law Review, 530.

"Title of Land under Water in New York." -23 Yale Law Journal, 397.

"Hawaiian Water Rights."-23 Yale Law Journal, 437.

Necessity of Study

Extensive reading is required to learn the law and keep informed of its frequent changes. Much study and reflection are necessary in planning for legal contests. These require seclusion and the shutting out of the diverting and enticing influences of society. The young man who has no taste for solitude and is unhappy when not enjoying the society of his fellows should not undertake the duties of this profession. In the country it may be easier to obtain and endure solitude, but in the cities the opportunities for entertainment and the allurements of pleasure are so numerous it is very difficult for one who craves such luxuries to suffer the self-denial.-Henry S. Wilcox.

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A Record of Bench and Bar

Hon. Henry Clay Hall

Newly Appointed Member of the Interstate Commerce Commission

HENRY Clay Hall, who has been

nominated by President Wilson to fill one of the vacancies existing on the Interstate Commerce Commission, is one of the ablest members of the Colorado bar and one of the most public spirited of its citizens. He has been a resident of Colorado Springs since 1892. Mr. Hall will be the first resident of the Rocky mountain region to serve on the Commission, and during the few weeks that his name has been under consideration, commercial and civic bodies and leading men throughout West have joined in urging his candidacy. Mr. Hall is a native of New York state. He was graduated from Amherst College in 1881 and later from Columbia Law School, and was admitted

the

engaged in the practice of law in Colorado Springs since 1893, and is considered one of the ablest attorneys in the West. He is a specialist on mining law and has made a thorough study of transportation problems.

When Colorado Springs elected Mr.

Hall mayor in 1905 on the Nonpartisan and Democratic ticket, it honored him in a way that no other man has ever been honored in that city, for he did not seek the office. At the time he was nominated, he was in New York city and he. did not return until after the election. Before and after his term as mayor he has always taken an active part in civic affairs, and on many occasions has served his city in an efficient, publicspirited manner. He was a member of the charter commission which framed the charter under which Colorado Springs is now operating as a commission-governed city, and many of the most important chapters in this charter are the result of Mr. Hall's work.

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HON. HENRY CLAY HALL

to the New York bar in 1883. After practising law in New York for two years, he went to Paris, where he was assistant to Edmond Kelly, counsel at the American legation. In 1892 his health broke down, and he came to Colorado Springs to make his home. He has been

924

He has been for many years an active

member in the Colorado Springs Chamber of Commerce, to which body he has rendered distinguished service. During the last year he has been a member of the board of directors and chairman of the municipal-affairs committee.

Mr. Hall was president of the Colorado Bar Association for the year 191112, and he has served on important committees of the American Bar Association.

In speaking of Mr. Hall recently, one of the Colorado Springs newspapers, of different political faith, termed him "the most useful citizen of Colorado Springs."

Mr. Hall will bring to his new position of honor and responsibility ability of the highest order, a thorough training in law, an intimate acquaintance with public affairs, fine ideals of public service, and an analytical mind, judicial temperament and executive grasp of affairs so essential to the performance of the duties of this Commission.

Death of John L. Cadwalader.

John Lambert Cadwalader, head of the law firm of Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft, formerly Strong & Cadwalader, died recently at his home in New York City, after an illness of several weeks. Mr. Cadwalader was in his seventyeighth year.

He was graduated from Princeton in 1856. He received his master's degree from Princeton in 1859 and in the following year was graduated from the Harvard law school. He immediately entered the practice of the law in New York.

In 1874 Mr. Cadwalader was appointed Assistant Secretary of State under the late Hamilton Fish in President Grant's second Administration and held the post until 1877. He returned to his law prac

tice and never again held public office, although he was mentioned for many places of prominence.

On his return from Washington in 1878 Mr. Cadwalader and Charles E.

Strong founded the law firm of Strong & Cadwalader. The firm kept this name until January 1 of the present year, when the name was changed to Cadwalader, Wickersham & Taft. The membership of the firm includes ex-Attorney-General George W. Wickersham and Henry W. Taft, brother of the former President.

Mr. Cadwalader had been president of the Bar Association of the City of New York and at the time of his death was president of the New York Public Library. He worked out the plans for combining the Astor, Lenox and Tilden Foundations in one great public library and was instrumental in putting the plan into execution. He also had much to do with the creation of the present library building at Fifth avenue and Forty-second street.

Princeton conferred the degree of LL. D. on Mr. Cadwalader in 1897. The University of Pennsylvania gave him the same degree in 1908.

Although doing a large amount of corporation practice Mr. Cadwalader did not specialize in that or any other one branch of the law, but always was known as a general practitioner.

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Judge Simon received his primary education at Jefferson College, in St. James Parish, and from there went to Georgetown College, near Washington, and later graduated in law from Harvard. Judge Simon, at Harvard, studied under Greenleaf, Story and Longfellow. It was from the pupil Simon that the poet Longfellow obtained the description and topography of the Teche country to write his poem "Evangeline." The "Evangeline Oak," made famous in the poem, is still standing on the banks of Bayou Teche, in St. Martinville.

A few years after returning from Harvard he was elected district attorney. He was a member of the Constitutional Convention of 1879 as a delegate from St. Martin Parish, and took a prominent part in the framing of the organic laws of Louisiana.

James D. Maher

Clerk of the United States Supreme Court

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the present time he is surrounded by a deputy clerk, four assistants, two stenographers, and two messengers. Among his most important duties are those of recording the minutes, judgments, orders, decrees, etc., of the court, and seeing

that the docket is always up to date and correct, this latter duty being attended to every evening and necessitating at times his remaining in his office until 9 and 10 o'clock at night. He also has supervision of all printing for the court, which includes, with other things, the opinions handed down by the chief and associate justices. Although not required by law to do so, he keeps attorneys notified of the dates when their cases will be called before the court, and this entails a great amount of work owing to the wide jurisdiction of the court. The clerk also swears in all attorneys admitted to practise before the court, for which he receives a nominal fee. His salary, together with the fees received, makes his income compare favorably with that of other high officials of the government.

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JAMES D. MAHER

take the testimony in the famous Chattanooga Contempt Case of the United States against Sheriff Shipp and others, and in the case of The People of New York v. The State of New Jersey and the Passaic Valley Sewerage Commissioners, in which latter case he has been taking testimony for the past two years.

He is a very popular official of the court, is known personally to every lawyer of note in the United States, and is regarded as an authority on Federal procedure.

The duties of the clerk of the court are varied and numerous, and have been increasing as the years roll by, until at

When Chief Justice White of the Supreme Court of the United States announced James D. Maher as the choice of the court for the position of clerk it marked only the eighth time during the one hundred and twenty-three years' existence of the court that a new clerk has been selected.

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"Can a fellow pay his fine in advance?" "If you want to," laughed the inspector.

The visitor laid two half-sovereigns on the desk.

"I'm going to lick a man, and I don't want any interference of the police while I do it." And he stalked out, muttering.

Half an hour afterwards a man came in. Both his eyes were puffed, his nose crooked, his clothing was hanging on him in rags.

"Well," he said, gently, "do you recognize me?"

"Can't say that I do."

"I'm the man who came in here half an hour ago and paid a fine in advance."

"Oh! Well, what do you want now?" "Would you mind giving me 19s. 6d. back?"-Tit-Bits.

The Toot Code. Mayor Harrison, of Chicago, was being congratulated at a luncheon on his ordinance forbidding chauffeurs to blow their horns in the crowded business sections of the city.

"Chauffeurs think," he said, "that they need only blow their horns and the pedestrian will leap out of the way. Let the chauffeurs drive with care, remembering that the pedestrian's right is supreme.

"Why, if something isn't soon done, the chauffeurs, in their arrogance, will be

getting up a horn Code for the pedestrian to learn and obey-a Code something like this:

"One toot.-Throw a quick back handspring for the sidewalk.

"Two toots.-Dive over the car. "Three toots.-Lie down calmly; it is too late to escape; but we will go over you as easily as possible if you keep very still.

"One long and two short toots.Throw yourself forward and we will save both your arms.

"One short and two long toots.Throw yourself backward and one leg will be saved.

"Four toots-It's all up with you, but we promise to notify your family."-St. Louis Republic.

This

Between Scylla and Charybdis. A merchant conducted a little department store in a one-story building located between two immense department stores. fellow did not believe in advertising. One Monday morning, when opening his store, he found the big store to his right had swung over its doors a huge sign, "Fire Sale 45 per cent off for cash," and the big store to the left had placed over its doors a large sign bearing the words, "Clearance Sale-50 per cent off for cash." Customers swarmed in and out of the two big stores all day long and they did a thriving business, while the poor little merchant made only a few scattering sales. He worried over the situation considerably that evening, and, the next morning, instead of going to his store, he went on a quiet hunt for an advertising sign painter, and before 10 o'clock he had over his door a huge sign which bore in letters of brilliant colors the words "Main Entrance." This sign, coupled with those of his neighbors, did

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