A Manual of Civil Law: Containing a Translation of and Commentary on the Fragments of the XII. Tables and the Institutes of Justinian : the Text of the Institutes of Gaius and Justinian Arranged in Parallel Columns and the Text of the Fragments of Ulpian and of Selections from Paul's Receptæ Sententiæ |
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Page 22
... person of full age , was made by the Twelve Tables a capital crime . He was devoted to Ceres , and put to death by hanging ; a severer punishment than was awarded to homicide . A person not of full age , was to be beaten at the ...
... person of full age , was made by the Twelve Tables a capital crime . He was devoted to Ceres , and put to death by hanging ; a severer punishment than was awarded to homicide . A person not of full age , was to be beaten at the ...
Page 23
... person robbed , if the theft was committed by day and the thieves had not defended themselves with arms . Slaves ... person's premises without his permission , the searcher wears only a linen girdle about his loins , and holds a platter ...
... person robbed , if the theft was committed by day and the thieves had not defended themselves with arms . Slaves ... person's premises without his permission , the searcher wears only a linen girdle about his loins , and holds a platter ...
Page 36
... PERSONS . In law , Persona or Person is any being regarded as capable of having rights and owing duties . Hence Persona includes not only physical men , but also certain abstract or metaphysical beings- creatures of the law , deemed ...
... PERSONS . In law , Persona or Person is any being regarded as capable of having rights and owing duties . Hence Persona includes not only physical men , but also certain abstract or metaphysical beings- creatures of the law , deemed ...
Page 39
... persons born free there are two cases : — Pr . 1. One born free is one born of a lawful marriage , contracted between two freeborn , or two freed persons , or between a freeborn and a freed person , for the child followed the father's ...
... persons born free there are two cases : — Pr . 1. One born free is one born of a lawful marriage , contracted between two freeborn , or two freed persons , or between a freeborn and a freed person , for the child followed the father's ...
Page 47
... persons as members of a familia . They are divided into those sui juris , dependent on themselves ; and alieni juris , dependent on others . Every person must be either the head , or subject to the head of a familia . The head , if male ...
... persons as members of a familia . They are divided into those sui juris , dependent on themselves ; and alieni juris , dependent on others . Every person must be either the head , or subject to the head of a familia . The head , if male ...
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Common terms and phrases
according acquired action adopted against agnati agreement allowed appointed became because benefit bequeathed bound brought called case cases children citizen Civil Law claim condemnatio condictio condition conductor continued contract creditor damage death debt debtor deceased defendant delivery demandant effect entitled exceptio fact family father filius-familias first fixed formula Gaius give given goods grandson granted hæredes hæreditas hæres have held Hence heres intention interdict iure judex Justinian land legacies legacy legatee liable made magistrate make master merely might money name obligation old law only order other owner Papia parties party pater-familias peculium penalty period person personal plaintiff possession possessor power Prætor prætorian property proprietor purchaser question raised real reason required right sale same servitude share sine slave stipulatio subject such sui juris testament testator theft there they thing third those time TITLE transfer trust tutor Twelve Tables unless used usucapio usufruct value void were whole words would
Popular passages
Page 396 - TUTELA. Ex eadem lege duodecim tabularum libertorum et libertarum tutela ad patronos liberosque eorum pertinet, quae et ipsa legitima tutela vocatur : non quia nominatim ea lege de hac tutela cavetur, sed quia perinde accepta est per interpretationem, atque si verbis legis introducta esset.
Page 371 - ... et haec adeo ita sunt, ut, quamvis per adoptionem parentum liberorumve loco sibi esse coeperint, non possint inter se matrimonio...
Page 256 - To let out labor or industry is a contract by which one of the parties binds himself to do something for the other, in consideration of a certain price agreed on by them both.
Page 565 - Et stipulandi et promittendi duo pluresve rei fieri possunt. stipulandi ita, si post omnium interrogationem promissor respondeat ' spondeo.' ut puta cum duobus separatim stipulantibus ita promissor respondeat ' utrique vestrum dare spondeo...
Page 386 - ... nepotes neptesque sui iuris fiunt, sed ita, si post mortem avi in potestatem patris sui recasuri non sunt: itaque si moriente avo pater eorum et vivit et in potestate patris sui est, tune post obitum avi in potestate patris sui...
Page 570 - Praeterea inutilis est stipulatio, si ei dari stipulemur cuius iuri subiecti non sumus : unde illu</ quaesitum est, si quis sibi et ei cuius iuri subiectus non est dari stipuletur, in quantum valeat stipulatio. nostri praeceptores putant in universum valere, et proinde ei soli qui stipulatus sit solidum deberi, atque si extranei nomen non adiecisset.
Page 369 - In potestate itaque dominorum sunt servi, quae quidem potestas iuris gentium est: nam apud omnes peraeque gentes animadvertere possumus dominis in servos vitae necisque potestatem esse, et quodcumque per servum acquiritur, id domino acquiritur [al.
Page 565 - Condiciones, quae ad praeteritum vel ad praesens tempus referuntur, aut statim infirmant obligationem aut omnino non differunt : veluti ' si Titius consul fuit ' vel ' si Maevius vivit, dare spondes ? ' nam si ea ita non sunt, nihil valet stipulatio : sin autem ita se habent, statim valet, quae enim per rerum naturam certa sunt, non morantur obligationem, licet apud nos incerta sint.
Page 559 - Omnium autem obligationum summa divisio in duo genera deducitur: namque aut civiles sunt aut praetoriae. civiles sunt , quae aut legibus constitutae aut certe iure civili comprobatae sunt. praetoriae sunt, quas praetor ex sua iurisdictione constituit, quae etiam honorariae vocantur.
Page 577 - Praeterea lege Cicereia* cautum est, ut is qui sponsores aut fidepromissores accipiat praedicat palam et declaret, et de qua re satis accipiat, et quot sponsores aut fidepromissores in...