Treatise on Arithmetic, in Theory and Practice: With an Appendix, Containing an Introduction to Mensuration |
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Page 1
... called Numeration . In modern arithmetic , all numbers are expressed by means of ten characters : the cipher , or zero , 0 , which has no value ; and the nine significant figures , or digits , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , which ...
... called Numeration . In modern arithmetic , all numbers are expressed by means of ten characters : the cipher , or zero , 0 , which has no value ; and the nine significant figures , or digits , 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , which ...
Page 3
... called millions , the third billions , & c . as in the following table : -- COMMON NUMERATION TABLE . 1. { Units VI I. { Quintillions & c . 2 Tens 1 Units 4 Thousands 8 Hundreds 5 Tens of Thousands 6 Hundreds of Thousands 8 Tens 7 Units ...
... called millions , the third billions , & c . as in the following table : -- COMMON NUMERATION TABLE . 1. { Units VI I. { Quintillions & c . 2 Tens 1 Units 4 Thousands 8 Hundreds 5 Tens of Thousands 6 Hundreds of Thousands 8 Tens 7 Units ...
Page 6
... called their SUM . When the given numbers are all of the same denomina- tion , as all yards , or all gallons , the operation is termed SIMPLE ADDITION . When the numbers to be added express quantities of the same kind , but of different ...
... called their SUM . When the given numbers are all of the same denomina- tion , as all yards , or all gallons , the operation is termed SIMPLE ADDITION . When the numbers to be added express quantities of the same kind , but of different ...
Page 7
... called plus , is employed in arithmetic and other parts of mathematics , to signify that the quantities be- tween which it is placed , are to be added together ; and the sign = , called the sign of equality , is used to denote , that ...
... called plus , is employed in arithmetic and other parts of mathematics , to signify that the quantities be- tween which it is placed , are to be added together ; and the sign = , called the sign of equality , is used to denote , that ...
Page 12
... called the REMAIN- DER , the DIFFERENCE , or the EXCESS . * When the given numbers are of the same denomination ... called minus , when set between two num- bers , denotes , that the latter is to be taken from the former Thus , 16-9-7 ...
... called the REMAIN- DER , the DIFFERENCE , or the EXCESS . * When the given numbers are of the same denomination ... called minus , when set between two num- bers , denotes , that the latter is to be taken from the former Thus , 16-9-7 ...
Common terms and phrases
acres added aliquot amount annexed annuity annum Answ Answers Arithmetic British money called cent ciphers common difference common multiple compound interest contained continual continued fraction cost cube cubic decimal denominator diameter divided dividend Division divisor employed equal equidifferent equivalent evident Exam example exchange Exercises factors farthings feet find the price Flemish gallons given fraction given number given rate greater half Hence hundred improper fraction inches last figure least common multiple less long weight manner method miles millions milree months multiplicand multiply nearly notation number expressed number of terms obtained operation payable pence perches piastre places pound sterling pounds preceding present value present worth principal proceed proportional pupil quantity quotient radix ratio Reduce remainder Required the sum required to find result rule shillings Simple sold subtract thousand tion troy weight unit whole number yards
Popular passages
Page 41 - OF TIME. 60 Seconds = 1 Minute 60 Minutes = 1 Hour 24 Hours = 1 Day 7 Days = 1 Week 28 Days = 1 Lunar Month...
Page 42 - The circumference of every circle is supposed to be divided into 360 equal parts, called degrees ; and each degree into 60 equal parts, called minutes ; and each minute into 60 equal parts, called seconds ; and these into thirds, etc.
Page 92 - Rule. — Divide the numerator by the denominator, the quotient will be the whole number...
Page 260 - A circle is a plane figure contained by one line, which is called the circumference, and is such, that all straight lines drawn from a certain point within the figure to the circumference are equal to one another.
Page 93 - To reduce a mixed number to an improper fraction, — RULE : Multiply the whole number by the denominator of the fraction, to the product add the numerator, and write the result over the denominator.
Page 259 - When a straight line standing on another straight line makes the adjacent angles equal to one another, each of the angles is called a right angle; and the straight line which stands on the other is called a perpendicular to it.
Page 200 - The square of the sum of two numbers is equal to the square of the first number plus twice the product of the first and second number plus the square of the second number.
Page 83 - A simple fraction expresses one or more of the equal parts into which the unit is divided, without reference to any other fraction.
Page 40 - CUBIC MEASURE 1728 cubic inches = 1 cubic foot 27 cubic feet = 1 cubic yard...
Page 214 - ... him, — -one for the first, two for the second, four for the third, and so on, doubling always to the sixty-fourth. The...