The Life and Voyages of Christopher Columbus, Volume 1

Front Cover
Cosimo, Inc., Jan 1, 2013 - Travel - 496 pages
Inspired by the then recent unearthing of original documents and letters of Christopher Columbus, the American writer Washington Irving set about, in the 1820s, to create the first unlimited and complete account of the great explorer and his journeys. This is that account, sweeping in its scope, as intimate as a novel, as thrilling as a grand adventure story. In this, the first of two volumes, Irving introduces us to Columbus's hearings at the courts of Spain and Portugal seeking sponsorship of his journeys and follows Columbus on his first three voyages to the New World. As shipwrecks and mutinies, strange natives and displeased monarchs dog his endeavors, Columbus perseveres through all. With a dedication to historical accuracy combined with a flair for engaging storytelling, Irving bestows upon us one of the classic works of history of the Age of Exploration. WASHINGTON IRVING (1783-1859) was born in New York City to Scottish immigrant parents. Considered by some the "Father of American Literature," Irving is best known for his short stories, including "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip Van Winkle," but he also produced an extensive bibliography of essays, poems, travel books, and biographies.

From inside the book

Contents

VIISojourn of Columbus at Barcelona Attentions paid
235
BOOK VI
261
Cruise among the Caribbee Islands
271
Arrival at the Harbor of La Navidad Disaster of
277
Transactions with the Natives Suspicious Conduct
286
89
288
VIFounding of the City of Isabella Maladies of
292
Discontents at Isabella Mutiny of Bernal Diaz de Pisa
303

Further Applications at the Court of Castile Columbus
81
Columbus at the Convent of La Rabida
89
Columbus at the Port of Palos Preparations for
103
BOOK III
109
Continuation of the Voyage Various Terrors of
118
BOOK IV
135
Cruise among the Bahama Islands
143
Discovery and Coasting of Cuba
150
Further Coasting of Cuba
158
Search after the supposed Island of Babeque Desertion
164
Coasting of Hispaniola
174
Shipwreck
180
Regulation of the Fortress of La Navidad Departure
193
BOOK V
199
CHAPTER PAGE
213
81
233
Distribution of the Spanish Forces in the Interior
334
Coasting Voyage along the South Side of Jamaica
369
BOOK VIII
379
Troubles with the Natives Alonzo de Ojeda besieged
390
Arrival of Antonio de Torres with four Ships from Spain
403
Subjugation of the Natives Imposition of Tribute
411
Intrigues against Columbus in the Court of Spain
419
Arrival of Aguado at Isabella His arrogant Conduct
425
Discovery of the Mines of Hayna
431
Decline of the Popularity of Columbus in Spain His
441
CHAPTER PAGE
448
BOOK X
459
Voyage through the Gulf of Paria
466
Continuation of the Voyage through the Gulf of Paria
475
Speculations of Columbus concerning the Coast of Paria
482
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Page 232 - ... him. His entrance into this noble city has been compared to one of those triumphs which the Romans were accustomed to decree to conquerors. First were paraded the Indians, painted according to their savage fashion, and decorated with...
Page 243 - ... the heathen for an inheritance, and the uttermost parts of the earth for a possession.
Page 134 - Sanchez of Segovia, and made the same inquiry. By the time the latter had ascended the round-house, the light had disappeared. They saw it once or twice afterwards in sudden and passing gleams; as if it were a torch in the bark of a fisherman, rising and sinking with the waves ; or in the hand of some person on shore, borne up and down as he walked from house to house. So transient and uncertain were these gleams, that few attached any importance to them; Columbus, however, considered them as certain...
Page 108 - After the great difficulties made by various courts in patronizing this enterprise, it is surprising how inconsiderable an armament was required. It is evident that Columbus had reduced his requisitions to the narrowest limits, lest any great expense should cause impediment. Three small vessels were apparently all that he had requested. Two of them were light barks, called caravels, not superior to river and coasting craft of more modern days.
Page 137 - Sanchez, and the rest who had landed, he took solemn possession in the name of the Castilian sovereigns, giving the island the name of San Salvador. Having complied with the requisite forms and ceremonies, he called upon all present to take the oath of obedience to him, as admiral and viceroy, representing the persons of the sovereigns.* The feelings of the crew now burst forth in the most extravagant transports.
Page 234 - As Columbus approached, the sovereigns rose, as if receiving a person of the highest rank. Bending his knees, he...
Page 138 - Their veering about, apparently without effort, and the shifting and furling of their sails, resembling huge wings, filled them with astonishment. When they beheld their boats approach the shore, and a number of strange beings clad in glittering steel or raiment of various colors landing upon the beach, they fled in affright to the woods.
Page 133 - The breeze had been fresh all day, with more sea than usual, and they had made great progress. At sunset they had stood again to the west, and were ploughing the waves at a rapid rate, the Pinta keeping the lead, from her superior sailing.
Page 104 - Let those who are disposed to faint under difficulties, in the prosecution of any great and worthy undertaking, remember that eighteen years elapsed after the time that Columbus conceived his enterprise, before he was enabled to carry it into effect ; that the...
Page 111 - India ; and for this purpose bestowed great favors upon me, ennobling me, that thenceforward I might style myself Don, appointing me high admiral of the Ocean sea, and perpetual viceroy and governor of all the islands and continents I should discover and gain, and which henceforward may be discovered and gained in the Ocean sea ; and that my eldest son should succeed me, and so on from generation to generation for ever.

About the author (2013)

Washington Irving, one of the first Americans to achieve international recognition as an author, was born in New York City in 1783. His A History of New York, published in 1809 under the name of Diedrich Knickerbocker, was a satirical history of New York that spanned the years from 1609 to 1664. Under another pseudonym, Geoffrey Crayon, he wrote The Sketch-book, which included essays about English folk customs, essays about the American Indian, and the two American stories for which he is most renowned--"The Legend of Sleepy Hollow" and "Rip Van Winkle." Irving served as a member of the U.S. legation in Spain from 1826 to 1829 and as minister to Spain from 1842 to 1846. Following his return to the U.S. in 1846, he began work on a five-volume biography of Washington that was published from 1855-1859. Washington Irving died in 1859 in New York.

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