Cum divina, Alexander VII., 1661,
i. 44.
Cum ex Apostolatus officio, Paul
IV., 1559, i. 41 seq., i. 252.
Cum Redemptor, Paul III., ii. 387.
Cum secundum Apostolum, Alex-
ander VII., i. 45.
Ejus qui immobilis, Paul III., ii.
387.
Flagitiosum scelus, Boniface VIII.,
ii. 138.
In coena Domini, i. 47-51.
Ineffabilis, Boniface VIII., 1296,
ii. 100.
Inter cetera, Alexander VI., 1493,
ii. 149.
Inter cunctas, Martin V., 1418, i.
324.
Quum quorumdam, 1555, i. 46.
Regnans in excelsis, Pius V., 1570,
ii. 388.
Salvatos, Boniface VIII., 1301, ii.
415.
Sollicitudo, Gregory XVI., 1831, i.
60; ii. 415.
Summa desiderantes,
witchcraft Bull of Innocent
VIII., 1484, ii. 340.
Unam sanctam, Boniface VIII.,
contains only one dogmatic defi-
nition, i. 31, 252; reviewed by
the V. Lateran Council, i. 36;
detailed account of the Bull, ii.
126 seq.; declaration of Clement
V. regarding it, ii. 140.
Unigenitus, Clement XI., 1713, i.
41, 132, 206, 209, note 1, 420,
note.
CAJETAN, Cardinal, on the Bull Inter
cetera, ii. 152.
Calvinists, doctrine of, on civil obe-
dience, ii. 254; their practice of per-
secution, ii. 333.
Canossa, penance of Henry IV. at, i.
385.
Carthusians, i. 415.
Causae mixti fori, ii. 326.
Celestine III., Pope, annulled the
divorce granted to PhilipAugustus,
i. 349; excommunicated the King
of Portugal, i. 355; procured the
release of Richard Coeur de Lion,
ii. 13; placed the Scotch Church
directly under the Holy See, ii. 89;
his Decretal on the punishment of
ecclesiastics, ii. 284.
Censorship of the press, ii. 384,
Charles the Great, his coronation, ii.
2 seq., 15; his deference to the
Church, i. 267; division of the
empire, i. 256.
Charles the Bald, his recognition of
ecclesiastical jurisdiction, i. 358;
privy councillor of the Pope, i.
362.
Charles V., Emperor, his coronation,
conflict with Paul III., and his ab-
dication, ii. 62-67.
Charles IV., King of France, project
for making him emperor, ii. 55.
Charles of Anjou, King of Naples, ii.
72.
Charles I. of England, his execution,
ii. 257, 361.
Charles II., ii. 395.
Christendom considered as a family,
i. 275.
Chrysostom, St. John, on the superi-
ority of the Church, ii. 174; on
civil authority, ii. 239.
Church, the, not changed by the
Vatican Council, i. 118 seq., 195,
200 seq.; she is a perfect society,
i. 26, 52, 223; guardian of the law
of God, i. 270; indispensable to the
State in the Middle Ages, i. 265
seq.; penal laws of the Church
founded on the civil law, i. 42 ; ii.
309, 320; jurisdiction of the Church
in general, ii. 275 seq. cf. i. 227
over civil rulers, i. 339 seq.; power
of the Church in matters temporal,
ii. 204 seq. cf. i. 22 seq.; ii. 201
seq.; relations of religion and the
Church, i. 52, note 2; distinction
between the principles of the
Church and of modern statesmen,
ii. 366.
Cistercian Order, successors of St.
Bernard in the, i. 415.
Civil penalties incurred for ecclesias-
tical offences, i. 301.
Civil power, origin of the, ii. 235,
seq.; right of resistance to the, ii.
246 seq.
Civilisation, modern, i. 6; true civi-
lisation protected by the Syllabus,
i. 246 seq.
Civiltà Cattolica, on impartiality
in the history of the Church, i. 5
seq.; on the independence of the
State, i. 35; on the condemnation
of Liberalism by the Pope, i. 247;
report of the speech of Pius IX. on
the deposing power, i. 64, note 4;
on religious liberty, ii. 365.
Clement III., antipope, elected by
Henry IV. of Germany, i. 387.
Clement III., Pope, with regard to
the kingdom of Sicily, ii. 70.
Clement IV. with regard to the king-
dom of Germany, ii. 44.
Clement V., with regard to Philip
the Fair, ii. 139 seq. cf. i. 34; to
Robert of Naples, ii. 50; to the
Venetian Republic, ii. 93; to the
punishment of heretics, ii. 321,
323.
Clement VI. with regard to the king-
dom of Naples, ii. 75; makes a
grant of the Canary Islands, ii.
155.
Clement VII., antipope, ii. 62.
Clement VII. crowns the Emperor
Charles V., ii. 62.
Clement VIII., ii. 76.
Clement XI. on obedience and faith,
i. 104; the Bull Unigenitus, i. 206;
with regard to the War of the
Spanish Succession, ii. 76-79, 412.
Clement XII., recognition of the
Prussian monarchy. 159; feudal
relation with Charles of Bourbon,
ii. 76; War of the Spanish Succes-
sion, ii. 78.
Clement XIII., ii. 80.
Clement XIV., i. 49; ii. 80.
Clergy, their immunities, i. 38, 224;
ii. 278, 281; their education, i. 226;
their great political influence in the
Middle Ages, i. 264: nature of their
superiority over the laity, ii. 293.
Cologne, Theological Faculty of, on
the Councils. i. 105; on Papal defi-
nitions, i. 156; the Pope universal
bishop, i. 186.
Concessions of spiritual jurisdiction
to civil rulers, i 66; ii. 298.
Concordat, juridical character of a,
i. 71 seq.; not cancelled arbitra-
rily by Popes, i. 75: Spanish Con-
cordat of 1753. i. 67; Sicilian do.
of 1818, ib.; Bavarian do., i. 68;
with the Republic of Ecuador (1862),
ii. 297; with Tuscany in 1851, ii.
298; France, 1516-7. i. 71, note 2;
1801, i. 72, 74, note 12.
Condemned propositions, theory of,
i. 206, 212; varieties of censure, i.
206; condemnations in globo, i.
207; contradictories not necessarily
dogmas, i. 210 seq.; condemna-
tions concern principles, not per-
sons, ii. 350.
Conradin, ii. 71 seq.
Conrad II. of Germany, ii. 6; III., ii.
7; IV., ii. 44.
Conservative, use of the word, i. 3;
conservative opposed to revolution-
ary principle, i. 19.
Constantine, Emperor, with regard
to ecclesiastical jurisdiction, ii. 276
seq.
Councils :
Nicæa, ii. 302.
Chalcedon, i. 124 seq.
III. and IV. Lateran, on the or-
dinary power of bishops, i. 168;
on taxation of Church property,
ii. 99; on dispensation from al-
legiance, i. 317.
V. Lateran, on clerical immunities,
i. 38.
I. Lyons, on the sentence upon
Frederick II., i. 320; ii. 40.
II. Lyons, on the primacy of the
See of Rome, i. 104; on the rights
of founders, ii. 99.
Constance, on Pope and Council, i.
107; on status of bishops at a
Council, i. 190; on the civil effects
of ecclesiastical censures, i. 323;
on tyrannicide, ii. 253.
Basle, schismatical, i. 108, 195;
defines the dogma of the Immacu-
late Conception, i. 122; appealed
to by opponents of the Vatican
Council, i. 190; on spiritual juris-
diction in civil affairs, i. 323, 336.
Florence, on the infallibility of the
Pope, i. 105; an Ecumenical Coun-
cil, i, 106.
Trent, on clerical immunities, i. 39;
mode of discussion, i. 140 seq. ;
on the appointment of bishops. i.
180; their jurisdiction, i. 193;
on marriage, i. 232 seq.
Vatican, Schema de Ecclesia laid
before the, i. 51 seq.; pretended
want of freedom, i. 137 seq.;
right of proposing questions for
discussion, i. 140 seq.; right of
definition, i. 143; order of busi-
ness, i. 144; attempted intimida-
tion by governments, i. 147;
moral unanimity of the Council,
i. 153; composition of the
Council, i. 151; on episcopal
jurisdiction, i. 193,
Crusades begun and maintained by
the influence of the Popes, i. 279;
religious motives their chief cause,
ii. 263, note 5.
Cyprian, St., on the infallibility of
the Church of Rome, i, 95, 97; on
unity, i. 126.
DALMATIA protected by the Holy See,
i. 401; ii. 91.
Damiani, Cardinal, i. 397.
Daunou, his alleged instruction of
Pius VII., i. 58.
Decretals, Papal, their effect upon
civilisation, i. 281.
Definire, use of the word in judicial
judgments, i. 44.
Definitions, Papal dogmatic, i. 83, 143.
Denmark protected by Innocent III.,
i. 368; ii. 92; tributary to the Holy
See, i. 405.
Denzinger's Enchiridion, i. 43, note
4,85.
De plenitudine potestatis, i. 44.
Deposition of princes by the Popes, i.
307: cf. i. 34, 62 seq., 383 seq.,
393; ii. 209, 317, 395.
Diedenhofen, division of the empire
of Charles the Great at, i. 256;
ii. 3.
Dogmatic facts, i. 81.
Dollinger on Papal authority, i. 13,
197; on submission to the Church,
i. 133; demand for a conference, i.
160; on the heretics of the Middle
Ages, i. 320; on the Reformation,
ii. 334; on the increase of the revo-
lutionary principle, ii. 363.
Dominicans appointed inquisitors, ii.
318; their teaching on the potestas
indirecta, ii. 217, 225.
Dominis, M. A. de, i. 37, 157, 196.
Donation of Constantine, ii. 164 seq.
Donatists, laws of Constantine
against, ii. 301, 304.
Douay, Theological Faculty of, on the
infallibility of the Church, i. 134,
note 3.
ECUADOR, Concordat with Republic
of, ii. 297.
Edward the Confessor, i. 259.
Edward I. of England, with regard to
Boniface VIII., ii. 98.
Edward II. of England, i. 60; ii. 288,
the Pope's vassal, ii. 85.
Edward III. of England, with regard
to spiritual jurisdiction, ii. 288.
Electors of Germany, their origin, ii.
46, note 11.
Emmanuel of Portugal receives a
grant of Western Africa from the
Pope, ii. 152.
Elizabeth, Queen of England, ii. 388.
Emperors, position of, at General
Councils of the Church, i. 141.
Encyclicals:
Cum Catholica Ecclesia, March 26,
1860, i. 63.
Mirari vos, Gregory XVI., Aug.
15, 1832, i. 205; ii. 370.
Quanta cura, Dec. 8, 1864, i. 205,
214 note, 236, 244, 251; ii. 370.
Qui pluribus, Nov. 9, 1846, i. 247.
Respicientes, Nov. 1, 1870, i. 63.
England, effects of excommunication
in, i. 300; elective succession to
the throne of, i. 256; feudal rela-
tions with the Holy See under
William the Conqueror, i. 400;
under King John, ii. 83; spiritual
jurisdiction in, ii. 288; persecution
in, under Henry VIII. and Eliza-
beth, ii. 334.
Ephesus, Council of, i. 154.
Erasmus, of Rotterdam, on the
superiority of the sacerdotal office,
ii. 184.
Eugenius IV., Pope, with regard to
the Council of Basle, i, 108.
Excommunication, juridical princi-
ples of, i. 49; no longer entails for-
feiture of power, i. 62 seq.; in the
Middle Ages, i. 300 seq.; a separate
act from deposition, i. 307; em-
ployed by Protestants, i. 306; legal
consequences of excommunication
of the German Emperors, ii. 59.
Ex cathedrâ decision, sign of an, i.
85 seq.: cf. i. 33.
FALSE Decretals, ii. 162, 282, note 3.
Falsification of Papal publications,
ii. 161: cf. i. 58.
Febronius, the publication of his
work, i. 111: cf. 155, 195.
Fénélon with regard to bishops, i.
155; on the potestas directiva, ii.
229.
Fessler, Bishop, on the limits of in-
fallibility, i. 31; ii. 94, note 7.
Forum externum, i. 222.
France, royal right of nomination
to bishoprics, 66 seq.; spiritual
jurisdiction in, ii. 290; introduc-
tion of religious liberty into, ii. 382.
Frederick Barbarossa, ii. 7 seq.
Frederick II., Emperor, history of his
conflict with the Church, ii. 18-43;
his condemnation at the First
Council of Lyons, i. 320; his laws
against heretics, ii. 316, 320 seq.:
cf. i. 42, 301; his feudal connec-
tion with the Pope as King of Sicily,
ii. 70.
Frederick of Austria, ii. 52 seq.
Freemasonry, i. 213.
French Charter of 1814, ii. 382.
GALLICANISM, i. 24.
Gallican articles so called on Papal
Infallibility, i. 84: cf. i. 152, 90;
on the decrees of Constance and
Basle, i. 330; Gallican dislike of
the Bull Ausculta fili, ii. 110.
Gelasius I., Pope, on Papal Infalli-
bility, i. 94, 100; on obedience to
the Church, ii. 183.
General Councils not of divine ap-
pointment, i. 190; the limits of
their power, i. 210; with regard to
civil rulers and the oath of alle-
giance, i. 317.
Gerdil on episcopal jurisdiction, 177,
note 3, 178, note 4; on the right
of resistance to civil authority, ii.
270, note 4.
Germany, Papal Infallibility univer-
sally acknowledged in, i. 111; ec-
clesiastical jurisdiction in, ii. 280,
289; authority and liberty in the
Germanic kingdoms, i. 256; union
of Church and State in, i. 267; In-
quisition in, ii. 318.
Gerson on the potestas directiva, ii.
228; on tyrannicide, ii. 253; on the
power of the bishops, i. 170, note
8; on the origin of civil authority,
ii. 236.
Government, forms of, their origin,
ii. 244, note 4.
Gregory the Great on temporal
sovereignty, ii. 181; the potestas
directiva, ii. 227; the title of uni-
versal bishop, i. 186.
Gregory IV., Pope, ii. 183.
Gregory VII. with regard to Philip
of France, i. 341 seq.; with Henry
IV. of Germany, i. 380 seq.; with
England, i. 399; his feudal rela-
tions with princes, i. 401 seq.; on
the origin of the civil power, ii. 235
seq.; the dispensation of oaths, i.
314; with regard to the Donation
of Constantine, ii. 168.
Gregory IX. with regard to Frederick
II., ii. 20 seq.
Gregory X., Pope, with regard to the
empire, ii. 44.
Gregory XII. with regard to the
Council of Constance, i. 108.
Gregory XIV. with regard to the
Bull Cum alias, ii. 295.
Gregory of Nazianzen on the superi-
ority of the Church, ii. 174.
Gregory, Patriarch of Antioch, i.
313.
Gregory of Valentia on tyrannicide,
ii. 268; on clerical immunities, i.
40, note 12; on the infallibility of
the teaching office of the Pope, i.
86.
Guizot contrasts the Christian and
revolutionary principle, i. 21, note
4; the divine and human parts of
Christianity, i. 276, note 3.
Grotius Hugo, i. 203, note 1; on re-
sistance to royal authority, ii. 257.
Gunpowder Plot, ii. 392.
HADRIAN I., Pope, with regard to
Charles the Great, ii. 2; with re-
gard to the Donation of Constan-
tine, ii. 165.
Hadrian IV. with regard to the
donation of Ireland, ii. 157 seq.
Hegel on the State, i. 26.
Henry II. of England with regard to
Thomas of Canterbury, i. 363 seq.;
with regard to Ireland, ii. 157 seq.;
with regard to spiritual jurisdiction
in England, ii. 288.
Henry VIII. of England, ii. 387.
Henry IV. of Germany with regard
to Gregory VIII., i. 380 seq.
Henry V. of Germany with regard to
Richard Coeur de Lion, i. 366; ii.
13.
Henry VII, of Germany with regard
to the oath of vassalage to the Pope,
ii. 50.
Henry III. of France, ii. 260 seq.
Henry IV. of France, ii. 263.
Heresy, the punishment of, ii. 301
seq.; reckoned a greater crime than
high treason, ii. 320 seq.: cf. 304.
Holy Roman Empire, ii. 1 seq.
Honorius I., Pope, did not publish
heresy, i. 83; his condemnation, i.
142.
Honorius II. with regard to the
South Italian kingdom, ii. 74.
Huguenots on the right of the people
to rebel, ii. 254 seq.
Hungary protected by the Holy See,
i. 402 seq.
Huss, ii. 346.
IMMACULATE Conception, definition
of the, i. 122.
Impedimenta dirimentia and impedi-
menta impedientia, i. 234.
Infallibility, the doctrine of, i. 78
seq.; evidence for the doctrine, i.
87 seq.; not dangerous to States, i.
113; personal infallibility, i. 79;
limits of infallibility, i. 63, 81; ii.
154, 160; active and passive, i. 85;
the belief, how far universal, i. 92,
110; claimed by the Byzantine
patriarchs, ii. 344.
Ingeburge, Queen of France, i. 349
seq.
Innocent III., Pope, lays stress on
the coordination of Church and
State, i. 15; ii. 175, 177, 206;
defends the principle of the Cru-
sades, i. 279; his conduct in dis-
pensing oaths, i. 310; his rela-
tions with Philip Augustus, i. 349
seq.; ii. 195, 198; with the King
of Leon, i. 355 seq.; with Richard
Coeur de Lion, i. 367 seq.; with
Portugal, ii. 81; with King John
of England, i. 368; ii. 83; with
princes in general as to feudal ties,
ii. 92; on the falsification of Papal
publications, ii. 161; his use of the
donation of Constantine, ii. 170;
on the origin of the civil power, ii.
235 seq.; his legislation in the States
of the Church, ii. 94: cf. note 5,
207; his alleged severity towards
heretics, ii. 315: cf. 309; on the
limits of Papal authority, i. 197;
ii. 206; on the acts of a deposed
prince, i. 309, note 8; with regard
to the Albigenses, ii. 315.
Innocent IV., his conflict with
Frederick II., ii. 39-43; deposes
Frederick II., i. 320; with regard
to Naples and Sicily, ii. 71; to
Portugal, ii. 81; to Wales, ii. 93;
on the origin of the temporal power
of the Holy See, ii. 170; on the
potestas indirecta, ii. 209; with
regard to heretics, ii. 319 seq., 325
seq.
Innocent X., with regard to the peace
of Westphalia, ii. 402 seq.
Inquisition, the, ii. 317 seq.; its prin-
ciple to be distinguished from its
application, ii. 336; Spanish in-
quisition a State institution, ii.
338.
Inquisition in Rome, ii. 338.
Inquisitors, first use of the word,
ii. 302; Dominicans appointed in-
quisitors, ii. 318; Spanish inquisi-
tors, ii. 332.
Insordescentia, i. 305, 321.
Interdict laid by Innocent III. upon
France, i. 350 seq.; upon England,
ii. 83; upon Leon, i. 355.
Intervention and non-intervention, i.
239.
Investiture, lay, i. 382; feudal in-
vestiture, ii. 48; struggle of Gregory
VII. about investitures, i. 379.
Ireland under Henry II., ii. 157.
Irenæus, St., on schismatics, i. 9; on
the infallibility of the Church of
Rome, i. 95 seq., 102; on faith and
free will, i. 104, note 1; on sub-
mission to the Church, i. 125, note
Irish bishops, their declaration of
1826, i. 57.
Ivo of Chartres on royal supremacy,
i. 375; on the superiority of the
Church, ii. 181; with regard to
Philip I. of France, i. 344.
JAMES I. of England, ii. 393.
Jansenists on obedience and faith, i.
104.
Jesuits, their teaching on tyranni-
cide, ii. 264-274; on the sovereignty
of the people, ii. 241 seq.; on the
potestas indirecta, ii. 217, 223 seq.;
dissolution of the Society, ii. 414;
with regard to the Gunpowder
Plot, ii. 392; to the Thirty Years'
War, ii. 207.
Jewish kingdom the only theocracy,
ii. 192, note: cf. 237, note 7.
Jews protected by the Holy See, i.
281.
John VIII., Pope, elects the German
emperor, ii. 4.
John XXII. with regard to Robert
Bruce, i. 60; to Germany, ii. 52;
to Sicily, ii. 75; to France, ii. 145.
John XXIII. convened the Council
of Constance, i. 107.
John, King of England, and Innocent
|