Drugs and Behavior: An Introduction to Behavioral PharmacologyFor undergraduate courses in Drugs and Behavior Psychopharmacology, as well as graduate survey courses in Psychopharmacology. This text provides an understanding of basic pharmacology and behavior analysis, along with a discussion of the history of each class of drugs and its current place in modern western culture. Student-friendly and accessible, this new edition provides students with impartial scientific information on the effects of drugs on behavior and the various ways that behaviors facilitate both the actions of drugs and the way people use them. - NEW - Completely updated and reorganized - Each class of drugs is introduced, accompanied by historical data, placed in a social context, and then is discussed in terms of its neuropharmacology, effects on behavior, abuse potential, use patterns, and effects and damages - Enables students to fully grasp each class of drugs and their neurological, psychological, and social effects. - NEW - Added chapter on inhaled substances - Covering solvents and anesthetics - Introduces students to recent findings on currently-used and abused drugs. - NEW - Extended discussion of club drugs - Includes ecstasy, ketamine, dextromethorphan, flu |
From inside the book
Results 1-3 of 16
Page 75
... opium . Opium , the raw extract of the opium poppy , was usually consumed in the form of lau- danum , a mixture of opium and alcohol . Mor- phine , the principal active ingredient in opium , was usually injected . Laudanum was sold as a ...
... opium . Opium , the raw extract of the opium poppy , was usually consumed in the form of lau- danum , a mixture of opium and alcohol . Mor- phine , the principal active ingredient in opium , was usually injected . Laudanum was sold as a ...
Page 78
... opium or morphine tries to stop . These explanations proposed a hypothetical substance called an autotoxin — a metabolite of opium that stayed in the body after the drug was gone . This autotoxin had effects opposite to opium and when ...
... opium or morphine tries to stop . These explanations proposed a hypothetical substance called an autotoxin — a metabolite of opium that stayed in the body after the drug was gone . This autotoxin had effects opposite to opium and when ...
Page 237
... opium . The two main ones are morphine , which accounts for 10 percent of the weight of opium , and codeine , which makes up only 0.5 percent . Morphine was first isolated from opium by the German chemist Frederick Sertürner . He called ...
... opium . The two main ones are morphine , which accounts for 10 percent of the weight of opium , and codeine , which makes up only 0.5 percent . Morphine was first isolated from opium by the German chemist Frederick Sertürner . He called ...
Contents
RESEARCH DESIGN AND THE BEHAVIORAL | 24 |
TOLERANCE WITHDRAWAL SENSITIZATION | 39 |
Sensitization | 47 |
Copyright | |
24 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
absorption abuse acid action potentials activity addiction administration alco amphetamine anesthetics antidepressants antipsychotics appears axons azepines Balster barbiturates behavior benzodiazepines block blood levels brain caffeine cannabinoids cannabis cause cell body Chapter chronic Clinical cocaine cohol concentration consumed consumption cortex crease decrease depression developed diazepam diazepines disease dopamine drinkers drinking drug effects of alcohol excretion experience fects flunitrazepam functioning GABA given hallucinogens heroin high doses humans impairment increase inhaled injection ion channels known laboratory animals lever marijuana membrane mesolimbic metabolism methadone methylxanthines molecules monkeys morphine motor muscle nervous system neurons neurotransmitter nicotine nitrite nitrous oxide nonhumans normal opiate orally percent Pharmacology physical dependence placebo positive reinforcement rats reported response result self-administration sensitization serotonin shown similar sleep smoking solvents stimulation studies subjective effects substances synapses therapeutic tion tobacco tolerance toluene transmitter treatment users withdrawal symptoms
References to this book
Shamanism: The Neural Ecology of Consciousness and Healing Michael Winkelman No preview available - 2000 |