Drugs and Behavior: An Introduction to Behavioral PharmacologyFor undergraduate courses in Drugs and Behavior Psychopharmacology, as well as graduate survey courses in Psychopharmacology. This text provides an understanding of basic pharmacology and behavior analysis, along with a discussion of the history of each class of drugs and its current place in modern western culture. Student-friendly and accessible, this new edition provides students with impartial scientific information on the effects of drugs on behavior and the various ways that behaviors facilitate both the actions of drugs and the way people use them. - NEW - Completely updated and reorganized - Each class of drugs is introduced, accompanied by historical data, placed in a social context, and then is discussed in terms of its neuropharmacology, effects on behavior, abuse potential, use patterns, and effects and damages - Enables students to fully grasp each class of drugs and their neurological, psychological, and social effects. - NEW - Added chapter on inhaled substances - Covering solvents and anesthetics - Introduces students to recent findings on currently-used and abused drugs. - NEW - Extended discussion of club drugs - Includes ecstasy, ketamine, dextromethorphan, flu |
From inside the book
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Page 138
Their effects are mediated primarily by their ability to modify the effects of the
inhibitory transmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA; see Chapter 4). GABA
has two receptor sites — GABAA and GABAB receptors. The GABAA receptor site
is ...
Their effects are mediated primarily by their ability to modify the effects of the
inhibitory transmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA; see Chapter 4). GABA
has two receptor sites — GABAA and GABAB receptors. The GABAA receptor site
is ...
Page 139
Figure 7-1 A schematic drawing of the GABA receptor-chloride ionophore
complex. Three receptor sites are shown: a GABA receptor, a barbiturate receptor
, and a benzodiazepine receptor. The solid arrow indicates that the GABA
receptor can ...
Figure 7-1 A schematic drawing of the GABA receptor-chloride ionophore
complex. Three receptor sites are shown: a GABA receptor, a barbiturate receptor
, and a benzodiazepine receptor. The solid arrow indicates that the GABA
receptor can ...
Page 140
We know that there are some benzodiazepines that work as inverse agonists or
negative GABAA modulators. They have the opposite of the usual
benzodiazepine effect; they decrease GABA's ability to open the ionophore, and
they increase ...
We know that there are some benzodiazepines that work as inverse agonists or
negative GABAA modulators. They have the opposite of the usual
benzodiazepine effect; they decrease GABA's ability to open the ionophore, and
they increase ...
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Contents
RESEARCH DESIGN AND THE BEHAVIORAL | 24 |
The Study of Behavior | 29 |
Withdrawal Symptoms and Physical Dependence | 42 |
Copyright | |
20 other sections not shown
Common terms and phrases
absorption abuse acid action potentials activity addiction administration alco alcohol amphetamine anesthetics antidepressants antipsychotics appears axons azepines Balster barbiturates behavior benzodiazepines block blood levels body brain caffeine cannabinoids cannabis cause cell Chapter chronic cigarette Clinical cocaine coffee consumed consumption crease decrease depression developed diazepam discriminate disease dopamine drinking drug excretion experience fects functioning GABA given Griffiths Grinspoon hallucinogens heroin high doses humans ibogaine increase inhaled injection ion channels known laboratory animals lever liver marijuana membrane mesolimbic metabolism metabolites methadone methylxanthines mg per l00 molecules monkeys morphine nervous system neurons neurotransmitter nicotine nonhumans normal opiate opium orally patients percent Pharmacology physical dependence placebo positive reinforcement Press Psychopharmacology rats receptor reported response result self-administration serotonin shown similar sleep smoking solvents stimulants studies subjective effects substances synapses therapeutic tion tobacco tolerance toluene transmitter treatment users usually withdrawal symptoms