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gicides who fled thither at the Restora

tion.

A benevolent individual has offered to pay the tuition, at Yale College, of one hundred indigent pious students for the Christian ministry.

Last winter, one of the Fire Companies passed a resolution, prohibiting the use of spirituous liquor as a refreshment in cases of fire. It was doubted by some of its members whether the measure could be carried into effect, in consequence of the erroneous impression which prevailed, that men could not work at an engine any length of time unless assisted by a supply of spirituous liquor. The company determined to substitute warm coffee instead; and with such success, that the men state they are more refreshed than by the use of spirituous liquors. The members of several other companies are endeavouring to get similar resolutions passed.

An American physician, in an address lately delivered on the dreadful effects of spirit-drinking, says:

"What is the secret of this witcherywhich strong drink exerts over the whole man? I will tryto tell you. After being received into the stomach, it is sucked up by absorbent vessels, is carried into the blood, and circulates through the alimentary organs, through the lungs, muscles, and brain, doubtless through every organ of the body. Not a blood-vessel, however minute, not a thread or nerve in the whole animal machine, escapes its influence. It disturbs the functions of life; it increases for a time the action of living organs, but lessens the power of that action; hence the deep depression and collapse which follow preternatural excitement. By habitual use, it renders the living fibre less and less susceptible to the healthy operation of unstimulating food and drink; its exciting influences soon become incorporated with all the living actions of the body; and the diurnal sensations of hunger, thirst, and exhaustion, are strongly associated with the recollection of its exhilarating effects, and thus bring along with them the resistless desire for its repetition. Even the brain, that most delicate and wonderful organ, which forms the mysterious link between the other forms of matter and mind, the

healthy functions of which are essential to vigorous intellectual operation, is capable of imbibing alcohol, and having all its actions suddenly arrested. In the case of a man who was picked up dead soon after having drunk a quart of gin for a wager, in the vessels of the brain was found a considerable quantity of limpid fluid, distinctly impregnated with gin, both to the sense of smell and taste, and even to the test of inflammability."

We earnestly wish that some benevolent individuals would unite to circulate information on the evils of spirit-drinking among our own population. The practice has of late become fearfully prevalent.

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SOUTH AMERICA.

A recent traveller in South America "Guatimala, or the Republic of Central America, in 1827-8,") writes: -"Walking through the streets of Guatimala one day, I was painfully surprised to observe a large statue of the Saviour borne on a platform by four men, and accompanied by ten or twelve wretches grotesquely dressed, and as absurdly masked, who were dancing before it in order to excite the mirth of the populace. Such is the temporising and worldly spirit of this Babylon of the nations, that the only reply I could get from one of her worthiest ministers to an indignant remonstrance was, ' We do not approve it, but it is necessary to give life to the festivity!' Perhaps there is no country in the world where religious processions are so numerous, or the great mass of the people so fanatical, as in Guatimala. In Buenos Ayres, Colombia, and Peru, and even in Mexico, the revolution has in this respect effected an important change; but here every thing remains the same as before, not a priest has been ejected, or a friar displaced." It is however added, that in secret infidelityis greatlyupon the increase.

VAN DIEMAN'S LAND.

Government has established a Savings Bank for convicts, in which to deposit their surplus earnings. The money which they may possess at the time of their arrival in the colony is to be taken from them and deposited in the Savings Bank for their ultimate use, with accumulated interest.

LIST OF NEW PUBLICATIONS.

THEOLOGY.

5s.

Farewell Discourses. By the Rev. J. H. Stewart. Illustrations of Prophecy. 2 vols. Il. 1s.

Two Sermons on the Errors and Pretensions of the Roman Church. By the Rev. E. Rice.

Confirmation by the laying on of Hands,

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MISCELLANEOUS.

Herodotus, translated from the Greek. By the Rev. J. Taylor. 16s.

An Analysis of the Second Decade of Livy, on two charts. By the Rev. F. Russell. 5s 6d.

An Exposure of the Jesuits; from the Foreign Review. 6d.

Analogy between the Natural and Spiritual Worlds. 8s.

India's Cries to British Humanity. By the Rev. J. Peggs.

Letters to the Young. By M. J. Jewsbury. 6s.

Lays of Leisure Hours. By M.J. Jewsbury. 5s.

A Geographical and Historical Account of the Great World.

RELIGIOUS INTELLIGENCE.

KILDARE-PLACE EDUCATION

SOCIETY.

THE last annual Report states, that 8,7521. was received by the society in the last year in voluntary contributions; that 192 schools were opened without the aid of the society; that 1,500 schools are now in connexion with them; and that there were 124 applications for aid in erecting new schools. The children in five of the society's schools have been withdrawn by the interference of Roman-Catholic clergymen ; 1,600 children are now receiving instruction in the model school; and 11,392 children have been instructed in the model school from the commencement. There have been distributed in the year, 59,092 cheap books, making a total of 1,291,794 sold by the society since the commencement of its labours.

NEWFOUNDLAND SCHOOL

SOCIETY.

The committee of this most excellent society have sent us a statement, from which we learn that the increasing acceptance which their schools meet with in Newfoundland compels them to send out more teachers this spring, notwithstanding their treasury is exhausted. Their only resource, therefore, for the necessary supplies, in dependence on the Divine blessing, is the charity of the friends of religious education; to which they earnestly appeal. We have not space to insert the particulars of their statement

in our present Number, but the object most justly claims the immediate liberality of the public. We should be much pleased to learn that the society were encouraged to extend their aid to the whole of our North-American colonies, where their assistance is greatly needed.

SOCIETY FOR PROMOTING CHRISTIAN KNOWLEDGE. A committee has been formed for revising the tracts upon the society's list, with a view to amend such as need correction, to omit others which it is not desirable to retain, to add new ones where wanted, and in general to make the whole series more popularly interesting, as well as complete. We trust that much benefit will result from the appointment of this committee.

AMERICAN MISSION TO GREECE.

The American Board of Missions have determined to send a special agency to Greece and other places in or around the Mediterranean. Some of the principal objects of this agency are, to ascertain what can be done in Greece, both upon the continent and in the islands, to prepare the way for the full and regular performance of missionary labours; and how far the education of children and youth may be made subservient to this great end; and how far the government will sanction attempts to impart the benefits of education and religious knowledge to the people.

OBITUARY.

THE HON. SIR GEORGE GREY.

For the Christian Observer. TRUE religion, under every modification, is attractive and profitable. Whether it ennoble the character in the lower stations of life, or bestow on it that brightest of all ornaments, humility, in the highest; whether it appear in youth or in age, tempering the gaiety of the one and soothing the sorrows of the other; whether it soften the asperities of a morose spirit, or call forth and sanctify the emotions of a heart frank, affectionate, and generous; it never fails to be the subject of deep interest to all who take their estimate of good and evil from that Book, the mysteries disclosed in which angels desire to look into, and by which mankind will be judged. We have been led to these reflections by an event productive of deep regret far beyond the confines of an attached family and an extensive sphere, sensibly and immediately affected by it,-the death of the late Commissioner of his Majesty's Dockyard at Portsmouth, the Hon. Sir George Grey, brother to the present Earl Grey.

Sir George Grey spent the early part of his life in the duties of a profession which contains many persons of exalted rank, and has been adorned by no small number of individuals who have graced the annals of their country. To trace his course minutely through this period, is not our intention suffice it to say, that he fought in the year 1782 as Lieutenant of the Resolution, in the victory of Lord Rodney; and that he commanded the Victory, bearing Sir John Jervis's flag, in the memorable action off Cape St. Vincent. In the intermediate time, he served under Sir J. Jervis during the whole campaign in the West Indies, obtaining there his rank of Captain in the Admiral's ship, the Boyne. The confidence and friendship of that distinguished chief he long enjoyed : from whence it is easy to infer how great must have been his merit, not in personal courage merely, but in all those qualities which are required in a British seaman and officer.

In the year 1806, Sir George Grey was appointed to the superintendance of the Dock-yard at Portsmouth; a station which, if it were somewhat less brilliant than others he had filled, and might have aspired to, yielded to none as a sphere of substantial usefulness. He had previously occupied a similar post at Sheerness from the year 1804. In that responsible and important department, Sir George evinced the same wisdom, energy, and assiduity which he had before displayed in less quiet scenes, and which had raised him so

greatly in the estimation of Lord St. Vincent. Thus employed for twenty-two years, he proved himself a faithful and efficient servant of the public. But what is the approbation of man, compared with that of God, who first, and above all, is to be served? Yet to serve Him without loving him, or to love him without trusting in his Son and being influenced by his Holy Spirit, is impossible: and this trust is surely a pretence, where there is not a humbling consciousness of sinfulness, ignorance, and weakness. Thoughts of this kind, through the grace of God, began now to occupy the mind and to affect the heart of the subject of this narrative. We seek not to ascertain the exact time, which is very generally undiscernable, when this change took place. In him it was slow and gradual; but the effects began to be perceptible in the renunciation of worldly vanities, in the strict observance of the Sabbath, and in the Christian regulation of his household, not on that holy day only, but throughout the week. In his family, the voice of prayer was heard and the word of God read, as duly and as often as the morning and evening returned. A visitor could scarcely pass the threshold, without discovering that the fear of God was in his house. To the faithful ministers of God's word his doors were ever open their commission was recognised; their labours claimed. Christian friends and brethren also, especially on days of public meetings for the advancement of the glory of God, were there most hospitably and heartily received. The hand that holds this pen must be cold in death before the mind that guides it can forget the many happy sacred hours which have been spent under that roof, on those and on other occasions. Nor was this zeal for the glory of God, with this excellent man-or with her who delighted to share his pious labours, but has in the inscrutable providence of God been called to mourn, though not as without hope, over his beloved tomb--a mere occasional fervour, a periodical excitement. Together with concerns of a civil and official kind, acts of mercy and love, in which his valued partner abundantly shared, were ever in progress Whilst there was no slothfulness in worldly business, there was fervency of spirit in the more peculiar service of God. How many ships have been supplied by them with that precious treasure, the word of God, how many strangers have been succoured, how many children have been instructed, how many of the sick and destitute and dying have, through their instrumentality, been visited in their affliction, will be known

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only at the resurrection of the just and who, till that decisive day, can venture to say how far the indirect influence of so much excellence, in an establishment composed of such a number and variety of persons, may have reached?

cure.

We read of devout men carrying a devout man to his burial, and making great lamentation over him. The death of one who is employing his ten talents for his Master's honour, must be the occasion of profound grief. We are perplexed as well as grieved at the providence, till we hear a voice saying, "Be still, and know that I am God." The decease of the subject of this memoir was of this kind: his illness came upon him very unexpectedly; it was of a nature singularly painful and distressing; and whilst it severed many tender ties, it defeated many pious plans and purposes; terminating a course eminently conducive to the Divine glory. But our merciful Father does what He pleases in heaven end earth, and He does all things well. His ways, however mysterious, are perfect. The complaint which cut off the valuable life of Sir George Grey originated in tumour in the neck, which turned to a cancer, and baffled every attempt at a It was attended with extreme pain and many distressing circumstances, which, to the delicate frame and sensitive mind of the sufferer, must have been a source of acute anguish. From the beginning, however, of his sad and hopeles's malady, to its conclusion, no murmur was heard to escape his lips. Patience had in this instance so perfect a work, that to witness it might have been even discouraging to others less tried and less supported, but for the remembrance that such grace is reserved for moments of extreme exigency. When the agony was intense, he uttered no complaint; only remarking with calm acquiescence, "If it should please God to give me a few hours' ease from pain, I should be thankful." Often, when assisted by those around him, even when suffering acutely, and reduced to the most distressing state of weakness and exhaustion, he would exclaim, "What shall I render to the Lord for all his mercies!" and, contrasting frequently his own case with that of the poor similarly afflicted, he would remark, "What must they suffer!"

The ground-work of this resignation was laid in deep penitence and prevailing peace, arising from a simple dependence on his Redeemer. His protracted illness led him to a constant, close, and faithful self-examination; the result of which was a truly broken heart and contrite spirit. If ever man lay in the dust at the feet of the Saviour, he did so: uttering the confession of the fifty-first Psalm, and resting on the truths of the fifty-third chapter of Isaiah,he looked at Him whom he had pierced, and mourned. He deeply reproached himself with not having lived nearer to his God than he had done. He never expressed a

wish to recover, but was heard earnestly to pray, that, should it please God to restore him (adding, "not that I ask this"), he might be enabled to serve God more faithfully than before. He bewailed all his sins, and adduced some, as proofs of declension, which with men in general are not considered sins at all. With a peculiar tenderness of conscience, he arraigned and condemned himself for offences of which most think nothing, and which few are in the habit of viewing constantly with those sensations to which a death-bed sometimes gives birth. These he spoke of to the last in terms of shame, sorrow, and abasement. On the chapter " on cautions and warnings," in a work called Christian Retirement, being read to him, hearing the awful but often mistaken passage, Heb. vi., "It is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost, and have tasted the good word of God and the powers of the world to come, if they shall fall away, to renew them again unto repentance;" he was much agitated, burst into tears, and repeated, "Ah! it is-it is-it is true." On the passage being explained, as appli cable only to apostates, he replied, with much solemnity, "Ah! but it is impossible that those who have fallen back should receive the same eomfort with those who have lived close to God."

Still, notwithstanding, or rather in consequence of, this humiliation, much peace was diffused through his soul: the fear which hath torment rarely, if ever, assailed him. To death he looked forward with blessed satisfaction--not so much because suffering then would cease, as because sin would be no more; not because he should have escaped from the bed of anguish, but because he should be conformed to the Divine image, and should see God. He often inquired how soon it was expected his disease would terminate his life. "They need not be afraid of agitating me," he said, “I only wish to be told the truth. If they were to tell me I should die the next hour, they would not see the slightest alteration on my countenance." member of his family, whom he observed much affected at witnessing his emaciated frame and altered countenance, about a fortnight before his death, he said, with remarkable force and pathos, fully testifying that the words he uttered expressed the deep feeling of his soul, "Oh my dear ****, I am quite calm; composed; quiet, I have not one worldly wish; one worldly feeling.'

"

To a

The sick chamber of Sir George Grey was a privileged place. Daily, as long as he could bear it, did his family assemble around his bed, to pray with him and read that word of God, which promised them another meeting, under the most opposite circumstances. Often did he pray for them.

Once in particular was he over

heard, with uplifted hands and heart pour ing out his whole heart on their behalf before his God.

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The last interview which he had with the minister who most frequently saw him is too affecting to be omitted. Hearing him complain that he lay there and could not fix his mind, he said, "When you were asleep this morning, we were praying for you.' "Then," he replied, 66 you were praying for the most unworthy creature upon earth." "I will leave part of a well-known text with you," the minister added, "which I trust you will think of: Whosoever will, let him take of the water of life freely.' I am sure you desire to take 'freely." With indescribable pathos and emphasis he answered, "Indeed, indeed, indeed I do." Again and again has that minister heard him break out in the most earnest manner, in the midst of his prayers with him. He never witnessed more ardent desires.

It would be too long to specify the passages of the word of God which he felt as peculiarly applicable to his case; but they were in general those which treat of the two great points of penitence and pardon.

Of the natural dispositions of the sub ject of this memoir, it may be said, that they were east in no common mould. He possessed unreserved openness, sincerity, and cordiality of feeling; a playfulness and simplicity, which greatly attracted young persons; with a manly generosity of temper, which would carry him fearless ly forward in any direction to which friendship, honour, or justice might point. A remarkable instance of this last quality is alluded to in a letter from a naval character of very high distinction, couched in terms which, could they be published, would, with all who value tenderness and gratitude, add lustre to the writer's title and fame. He wrote to Sir George during his last illness, to condole with him, and to convey a sense of lasting obligation for substantial aid imparted at a critical juncture, at considerable personal risk. But we notice this letter chiefly for the sake of the following endorsement in Sir George's hand-writing: "This kind, gratifying letter was received July 21, 1928, but, for fear of reviving earthly vanity, was not read a second time. As, however, it may be some satisfaction to to have

What a

it hereafter, I leave it for him."
testimony is afforded in the letter to the
excellence of our valued friend's natural
character; what an evidence is the super-
scription of a renewed heart! On the 3d
of October, without a struggle, he, whose
character has been thus feebly but faith-
fully delineated, fell asleep in Christ.

The mortal remains of this exemplary
man were interred on the 11th of October,
in a vault in the garrison chapel. The
funeral was intended, in accordance with
his own express wish, to be private; but
the multitude which assembled to witness
the mournful ceremony proved the hold
he had acquired on the respect and affec-
tion of the inhabitants of Portsmouth and
its neighbourhood. The pall was borne
by Admiral the Hon. Sir Robert Stopford,
Vice-Admiral Sir Harry Neale, Rear-Ad-
miral Giffard, and Major-General Sir Colin
Campbell, and Captains Loring and Cheet-
ham. The principal officers of his Ma-
jesty's Dock-yard attended in mourning
coaches, and several hundreds of the ship-
wrights and other, artificers of the yard
followed on foot. On the grand parade,
a passage, to prevent interruption, was
formed by the military. The service was
read by the Rev. W. S. Dusautoy; who
on the next Sunday, in the church where
Sir George had been in the habit of attend-
ing, preached an impressive sermon upon
this text: "These are they that come out
of great tribulation, and have washed their
robes and made them white in the blood
of the Lamb."

Truly has it been remarked, that "character is power." Even in the weakness of dissolution it possesses a force that is commanding and beneficial. The memory of this sincere Christian will not quickly be forgotten; it will be cherished in the bosom of numbers; it will be treasured up by his friends, and by his family, who under this bitter bereavement can bear this testimony, "The day of adversity was cheered by the bright beams of the Sun of Righteousness; the season of rial became a time of wonder and praise; the hand of the Lord chastened with heaviness: but he has caused his bereaved servants to sing of his mercies, to trust in his faithfulness, and in the hour of great tribulation to rejoice in his tender lovingkindness."

VIEW OF PUBLIC AFFAIRS.

We pass by every other subject of intelligence, foreign or domestic, to notice that which has almost exclusively engrossed the attention and agitated the feelings of the

country. To the surprise of persons of Speech, at the opening of Parliament, conevery party in church and state, the King's tained a direct recommendation from his

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