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own marring. But to the purpose, and so
to the venture. Be it known to you, as it is
very well, I was lately here in the end of a 10
displeasing play, to pray your patience for
it and to promise you a better. I meant
indeed to pay you with this; which, if like an
ill venture it come unluckily home, I break,
and you, my gentle creditors, lose. Here
I promised you I would be, and here I com-
mit my body to your mercies: bate me some,
and I will pay you some, and, as most debt-
ors do, promise you infinitely.

If
my tongue cannot entreat you to acquit 20
me, will you command me to use my legs?
and yet that were but light payment, to
dance out of your debt. But a good con-
science will make any possible satisfaction,
and so would I. All the gentlewomen here
have forgiven me: if the gentlemen will not,
then the gentlemen do not agree with the
gentlewomen, which was never seen before
in such an assembly.

you.

If

you

One word more, I beseech
be not too much cloyed with fat meat, our

30

31, 32. "our humble author will continue the story, with Sir John in it, and make you merry with fair Katharine in France"; Shakespeare changed his mind. "The public was not to be indulged in laughter for laughter's sake at the expense of his play. The tone of the entire play of Henry V would have been altered if Falstaff had been allowed to appear in it. Agincourt is not the field for splendid mendacity. There is no place for Falstaff any longer on earth; he must find refuge in Arthur's bosom."" But the public would not absolve "our humble author of his promise, and they were to make merry again with their favorite

round about the oak

Of Herne the hunter."-I. G.

humble author will continue the story, with
Sir John in it, and make you merry with
fair Katharine of France: where, for any
thing I know, Falstaff shall die of a sweat,
unless already a' be killed with your hard
opinions; for Oldcastle died a martyr, and
this is not the man. My tongue is weary:
when my legs are too, I will bid you good
night: and so kneel down before you; but, 40
indeed, to pray for the queen.

41. "pray for the queen"; most of the ancient interludes conclude with a prayer for the king or queen. Hence, perhaps, the Vivant Rex et Regina, at the bottom of our modern play bills.-H. N. H.

GLOSSARY

2

By ISRAEL GOLLANCZ, M.A.

A', he; (Qq., "a"; Ff., "hee" or "he"); I. ii. 52.

ABATED, "reduced to lower tem

per, or as the workmen call it, let down (Johnson); I. i. 117.

ABIDE, undergo, meet the fortunes

of; II. iii. 36.

ABLE, active; I. i. 43.

ABROACH; "set a.," cause, ? set flowing; IV. ii. 14.

ACCITE, summon; V. ii. 141. ACCITES, incites (Ff. 3, 4, ex..cites”); II. ii. 69.

ACCOMMODATED, supplied (satir

ized as an affected word); (Q., "accommodate"); III. ii. 75. ACHITOPHEL, Ahithopel, the coun

selor of Absalom, cursed by David (F. 2, "Architophel");

I. ii. 43.

ACONITUM, aconite; IV. iv. 48. ADDRESS'D, prepared; IV. iv. 5. ADVISED, well aware; I. i. 172. AFFECT, love; IV. v. 145. AFFECTIONS, inclinations; IV. iv. 65.

AFTER, according to; V. ii. 129. AGAINST, before, in anticipation

of; IV. ii. 81. AGATE, a figure cut in an agate stone and worn in a ring or as a seal; a symbol of smallness (Johnson's emendation of Ff., "agot");I. ii. 20.

AGGRAVATE, Mrs. Q.'s blunder for moderate; II. iv. 181. ALL, quite; IV. i. 156. ALLOW, approve; IV. ii. 54. AMURATH, the name of the Turkish Sultans; Amurath III died in 1596, leaving a son Amurath, who, on coming to the throne, invited his brothers to a feast, where he had them all strangled, in order to prevent any inconvenient disputes concerning the succession. This is probably the circumstance which is here referred to (the allusion helps to fix the date of the play); V. ii. 48. AN, if (Q., "and"; Ff., “if”); I. ii. 63.

ANATOMIZE, lay open, show distinctly (F. 4, "anatomize"; Q., "anothomize"; Ff. 1, 2, 3, “Anathomize"); Induct. 21. ANCIENT, ensign; II. iv. 76. ANGEL, with play upon angel, the gold coin, of the value of ten shillings; I. ii. 195.

ANON, ANON, SIR, the customary reply of the Drawers; II. iv.

316.

ANTIQUITY, old age; I. ii. 219. APPERTINENT, belonging; I. ii. 203.

APPLE-JOHNS, a particular kind

of apple, which shriveled by keeping; II. iv. 2. APPREHENSIVE, imaginative; IV. iii. 109.

APPROVE, prove; I. ii. 225.
AFTER, more ready; I. i. 69.
ARGUMENT, subject; V. ii. 23.
ARMED, with spurs (Q., "armed”
Ff., "able"; Pope, "agile"); I.
i. 44.

ASSEMBLANCE, aggregate, tout ensemble (Pope, "semblance"; Capell, "assemblage"); III. ii

285.

ASSURANCE, surety; I. ii. 38. AT A WORD, in a word, briefly; III. ii. 331. ATOMY, Mrs. Q.'s blunder for "anatomy," skeleton (Ff., "Anatomy”); V. iv. 36. ATONEMENT, reconciliation; IV. i. 221.

ATTACH, arrest; IV. ii. 109. ATTACHED, seized; II. ii. 3. ATTEND, await, waits for; I. i. 3. AWAY WITH; "could a. w. me," i. e. could endure me; III. ii. 220.

AWFUL, inspiring awe; V. ii. 86. AWFUL BANKSs, bounds of respect, reverence (Warburton, "lawful"); IV. i. 176.

BACK-SWORD MAN, fencer at single-sticks; III. ii. 72.

BALM, consecrated oil used for anointing kings; IV. v. 115. BAND, bond (Ff., "bond"); I. ii. 39.

BARBARY HEN, a hen whose

feathers are naturally ruffled; II. iv. 111.

BARSON, Corruption of Barston,

in Warwickshire; V. iii. 95. BARTHOLOMEW BOAR-PIG, roast pig

was one of the attractions of Bartholomew Fair; II. iv. 256. BASINGSTOKE, in Hampshire, about fifty miles from London (Q., "Billingsgate"); II. i.

191. BASKET HILT, the hilt of a sword with a covering of narrow plates of steel in the shape of a basket, and serving as a protection to the hand; II. iv. 145.

BASTARDLY,? dastardly; II. i. 58.
BATE, contention; II. iv. 280.
BATE, remit; Epil. 17.
BATTLE, army; IV. i. 154.
BATTLE, battalion; III. ii. 174.
BAWL OUT, bawl out from (Q.,
"bal out"; Capell "bawl out
from"); II. ii. 29.

BAYING, driving to bay (a term of the chase); I. iii. 80.

BEAR-HERD, leader of a tame bear (F. 4, "bear-herd"; Q., "Berod"; Ff. 1, 2, "Beare-heard"; F. 3, "Bear-heard"); I. ii. 200. BEAR IN HAND, flatter with false hopes, keep in expectation; I. ii. 44. BEAVERS, movable fronts of helmets; IV. i. 120.

BEEFS, oxen, (?) cattle (Ff., "beeues"); III. ii. 368.

BEFORE, go before me; IV. i. 228. BEING YOU ARE, since you are (Gould conjectured "seeing"); II. i. 208.

BELIKE, I suppose; II. ii. 12.
BESEEK, beseech; II. iv. 181.
BESONIAN, base fellow, beggar;
V. iii. 120.

BESTOW, behave; II. ii. 194.
BESTOWED, spent; V. v. 14.
BIG, pregnant; Induct. 13.
BIGGEN, "nightcap"; properly, a

coarse headband or cap worn by the Béguines, an order of Flemish nuns; IV. v. 27. BLEED, be bled; IV. i. 57. BLOODY, headstrong, intemperate; IV. i. 34.

Blubbered, blubbering, weeping; II. iv. 437.

of the

BLUE-BOTTLE ROGUE; alluding to the blue uniforms beadles; V. iv. 25. BLUNT, dull-witted; Induct. 18. BONA-ROBAS, handsome wenches; III. ii. 26.

BORNE WITH, laden with; II. iv. 407.

BOUNCE, bang; III. ii. 314.
BRAVE, defy; II. iv. 238.
BRAWN, mass of flesh; I. i. 19.
BREAK, am bankrupt; Epil. 14.
BREATHE, let take breath, rest;
I. i. 38.

BRUITED, noised, rumored abroad;
I. i. 114.

BUCKLE, bow, bend (Bailey conjectured “knuckle"); I. i. 141. BUNG, sharper; II. iv. 142. BURST, broke, cracked; III. ii. 362.

BUSSES, kisses; II. iv. 300.
BUT, except; V. iii. 94.

By, on, consequent upon; IV. v. 87.

BY COCK AND PIE, a slight oath commonly used; cock, a corruption of God; pie (=Latin pica) was the old name of the Ordinate; V. i. 1.

BY GOD'S LIGGENS, an oath, probably of the same force as "bodikins" (omitted in Ff.); V. iii. 70.

BY THE ROOD, by the holy cross, an asseveration; III. ii. 3.

BY YEA AND NAY, without doubt, III. ii. 10.

CALIVER, a very light musket;

III. ii. 299.

CALM, qualm; II. iv. 40.
CAME, became; II. iii. 57.
CANARIES, canary wine (F. 4,
"Canary"); II. iv. 29.

CANDLE-MINE, magazine of tallow; II. iv. 326.

CANKER'D, polluted; IV. v. 72. CANKERS, canker-worms; II. ii. 102.

CANNIBALS, Hannibals; II. iv. 186.

CAPABLE, susceptible; I. i. 172. CARAT, quality (Ff. 1, 2, 3, "Charract"; F. 4. "Carract"; Qu "Karrat"); IV. v. 162. CARAWAYS, a kind of confection made with cumin seeds, "caraway seeds"; V. iii. 3. CARE, mind; I. ii. 148. CAST, calculated; I. i. 166. CAVALEROS, cavaliers (Q., "cabileros"; Ff., "Cauileroes"); V. iii. 63.

CENSER; "thin man in a censer"; censers were used for burning perfumes in dwelling-houses; they were made of thin metal, and often had rudely hammered or embossed figures in the middle of the pierced convex lid; V. iv. 23. CHANCE; "how c.," how comes it; IV. iv. 20.

CHANNEL, gutter (Pope, "kennel"); II. i. 55.

CHAPT, worn, wrinkled (Q., Ff., "chopt"); III. ii. 304. CHARGE; "in c.," i. e. "ready

for the charge”; IV. i. 120. CHARGE, pledge; II. iv. 135. CHEATER; "a tame ch.," a low gamester; a cant term (Q., "cheter"; some eds. "chetah,” a leopard); II. iv. 109.

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