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Erie railroad company," with power to construct a single, double or treble railroad or way from the city of New York to lake Erie through the southern tier of counties in said state.

WHEREAS, It is represented that in one of said counties to wit: the county of Broome, bordering on the state of Pennsylvania, said company are opposed in their construction of said road, by a mountain of such magnitude as to require tunneling or to be surmounted by stationary power with immense expense to said company.

WHEREAS, It is also represented that by being permitted in the construction of said road to follow the valley of the Susquehanna river, a distance of about fiteen miles in the neighborhood of and near to said county of Broome (though within the state of Pennsylvania) said company might enjoy the advantages of a level and easy route.

AND WHEREAS, It is alike politic and just that amity between adjoining states in respect to their internal improvement operations should be respected and maintained. Therefore,

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in General Assembly met and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same: That the New York and Erie railroad company Power to exincorporated by the legislature of the state of New York at tend road thro' their session of eighteen hundred and thirty-two, shall have full Susquehanna power to extend their road through such portion of the county of Susquehanna as in the proper construction of their road they may find it necessary.

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Power to lo

SECTION 2. The president and managers of said company shall have power to survey, lay down, ascertain, mark and fix such route as they shall deem expedient for the extension or continuation of their said road with single,double or treble track,con- cate road. fining themselves to the said county of Susquehanna; and the said railroad shall not pass through any burial ground, place of pub- Restriction, lic worship or dwelling house, without the consent of the owner and the said company shall, within six months after ascertaining the route of said railroad, cause an accurate survey of the lines of said road to be made, a map or plot of which survey they shall cause to be filed in the office of the secretary of state, which map Map to be filor plot or certified copy thereof shall be sufficient evidence of ed in secr'y the route of said road which may then be opened, and all the com. office. expenses thereof shall be defrayed by said company.

SECTION 3. That the said company shall have power, by themselves or agents, to enter in and upon such lands as may be necessary to make the railroad aforesaid, and also have liberty Power to surof taking from any land in the neighborhood, gravel, stone, wood vey & obtain or other materials necessary for the construction of said railroad, materials. paying, if the owner of said land and said company can agree,

to landholders how made.

com. pleas

the damages they shall do to said lands or if they cannot agree, thereon, the damages shall be ascertained in the manner hereafter prescribedas to the compensation for injuries done said lands over which said railroad shall be laid.

SECTION 4. That whenever it shall be necessary for the said company to enter in and upon and occupy for the purpose of Compensat❜n. making of said railroad, any land upon which the same may be located, if the owner or owners of said land shall refuse to permit such entry and occupation and the parties cannot agree upon the compensation to be made for any injury or supposed inPower of court jury that may be done to said land by such entry and occupation, then it shall be lawful for the court of common pleas of the county in which the land lies, on application of either party and at the cost and charges of said corporation, to award a venire directed to the sheriff of the county, requiring him to summon a jury of six disinterested men to view, examine and survey the said lands, tenements or hereditaments, and estimate the injury or damages, if any, that in their opinion will be sustained as aforesaid by reason of said railroad, and report the same, under their oaths and affirmations, to the said court, which, report being confirmed by the said court, judgment shall be entered thereon, and the said sheriff and jurors shall be entitled to the like fees for their services as are allowed by law in other cases of special juries to be paid by the said company; and it shall be the duty of the said jury in estimating such injury or damages, to take into consideration the advantage that will be derived to the owner or owners of such lands from the construction of said railroad : Provided, That either party may appeal to the court within thirty days after such report shall have been filed in the prothonotary's office of the proper county, in the same manner as appeals are allowed in other cases; and upon the filing of such report or inquisition and the confirmation thereof or upon final judgment upon appeal therefrom and the said company paying to such owner the amount in said report or judgment specified in full compensation for the injury sustained as aforesaid, the said company shall have the right of way and all other rights and privileges necessary to the full enjoyment of said road over the lands which the owner held; and they and all who act under them shall be acquitted and freed from all responsibility for or on account of such injury: Provided, That the payment of damages aforesaid for the lands through which the said road may be laid, shall be made before the said company or any person under their direction or in their employ shall be authorized to enter upon or break ground in the premises, except for the purpose of surveying and laying out said road unless the consent of the owner or owners be first obtained.

Provise.

2 Proviso.

Not to obstruct the public

roads

SECTION 5. That the said railroad shall be so constructed as not to impede or obstruct the free use or passage of any public road or roads which may cross or enter the same, and in all

cases where the said railroad may cross or in any manner interfere with any existing public road, the said company shall

make or cause to be made a good and sufficient causeway or Comp to build causeways to enable all persons passing or travelling said pub-causeways &c lic roads to cross and pass under or over said railroad; and if the said company shall neglect or refuse to keep such way or causeways in good repair, they shall be liable to a penalty of ten dol- Penalty for ne lars for every day the same shall be so neglected or refuse to be glecting cause repaired, to be recovered by the supervisors of the township with costs for the use of the township as debts of the like amount are by law recoverable, and shall moreover be liable to all actions at the suit of any person who may be aggrieved thereby.

SECTION 6. That for the accommodation of all persons owning or possessing lands through which the said railroad may pass, it shall be the duty of the said company to make or cause

ways.

to be made, a good and sufficient causeway or causeways, Occupants of wherever the same may be necessary, to enable the occupant land to have or occupants of said lands, to cross or pass over the same with causeways. wagons, carts, and implements of husbandry as occasion may require; and the said causeway or causeways when so made, shall be maintained and kept in good repair by said company; and if the said company shall neglect or refuse, on request, to Penalty for make such causeway or causeways, or, when made, to keep neglect or rethe same in good order, the said company shall be liable to pay fusal to make any person aggrieved thereby, all damages sustained by such per- causeways. sons in consequence of neglect or refusal, to be paid for and recovered before any magistrate or court having cognizance thereof: Provided, That the said company shall in no case be Proviso. quired to make or cause to be made, more than one causeway through each plantation or lot of land, for the accommodation of any one person owning or possessing land through which said railroad may pass; and when any public road shall cross said railroad, the person owning or possessing land through which said bublic road shall pass, shall not be entitled to require the company to erect or keep in repair any causeway or bridges, for the accommodation of the occupant of said land.

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SECTION 7. No suit or action shall be brought or prosecuted Time limited by any person or persons for any penalties incurred under this act, unless such suit or action shall be commenced within ten months next after the offence shall have been committed, or the cause of action shall have accrued; and the defendant or defendants in such suit or action may plead the general issue, and give this act and the special matter in evidence, and that Plea. the same was done in pursuance and by authority of this act.

SECTION 8. If any person or persons shall wilfully and knowingly break, injure, or destroy the railroad or any part thereof to be erected by the said company, in pursuance of this Penalty for act, he, she, or they shall forfeit and pay to the said company, injuring road.

Process how served.

three times the actual damages so sustained, to be sued for and recovered with costs of suit, in any court having cognizance thereof, by action of debt, in the name and for the use of said company.

SECTION 9. That in all suits or actions which may be brought against said company, the service of process upon any manager, toll-gatherer, or other officer of the company, shall be as good and available in law as if made on the president thereof. And the said company shall at all times keep at least Susquehanna one manager, toll-gatherer, or other officer, a resident in the county of Susquehanna.

Comp to have

one officer in

county.

SECTION 10. All transportation on the said railroad, of whatTransport'on ever nature or kind, shall be carried on and conducted under &c, regulated the superintendence and direction of said company, who shall by comp. make rules for the regulation of all travelling and transporta tion on the same, and alter the same as they may deem expedient: Provided, That in the transportation of property or persons on said railroad, the citizens of this Commonwealth shall enjoy equal privileges with those of the State of New York.

Proviso.

Fires from en

SECTION 11. If any buildings, fences, timber or other propgines how set- erty, situated in the county of Susquehanna, shall be destroyed tled and paid. by fire occasioned by sparks falling from any of the locomotive engines used upon the said road, the company shall be liable to make full compensation for all damages sustained in consequence of such fire. The damage thus sustained, to be ascertained (where the parties cannot agree) in the same manner that other damages are ascertained and assessed, agreeably to the provisions of the fourth section of this act.

WM. A. CRABB,

Speaker of the House of Representatives.
CHARLES B. PENROSE,

Speaker of the Senate.

APPROVED-The sixteenth day of February, A. D. eighteen

hundred and forty-one.

DAVID R. PORTER.

[No. 18.]

A SUPPLEMENT

To an act entitled “An act relating to the support and employment of the poor."

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Directors of

SECTION 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania in General Assembly met, and it is hereby enacted by the authority of the same, That so much of the eighth section of the act entitled "An act relating to the employment and support of the poor, as requires the approbation and consent of two or more magistrates of the county to put out as apprentices all poor children whose parents are dead, or by said magistrates found poor of Perry unable to maintain them, be and the same is hereby repealed, out poor chilco. may bind so far as the same relates to the county of Perry; and that the dren without directors of the poor and house of employment for said county consent of mabe, and they are hereby authorized, to bind out as apprentices gistrates. such poor children without the consent of two justices, as is provided for in said section, being bound in all other respects by the provisions of said section and of said act.

administer oath to pau

SECTION 2. The said directors are hereby authorized to ad- Directors to minister all oaths and affirmations necessary for the examinations of paupers, and for other purposes, in relation to their official duty.

WM. A. CRABB,

Speaker of the House of Representatives.
CHARLES B. PENROSE,

Speaker of the Senate.

APPROVED-This sixteenth day of February, A. D. eighteen

pers.

hundred and forty-one.

DAVID R. PORTER.

[No. 19.]

AN ACT

To revive and keep in force an act relative to the location of a state road, from Shippensburg in Cumberland county, to Drake's Ferry in Huntingdon county.

WHEREAS, By the sixth, seventh, eighth, ninth, and tenth Preamble. sections of an act passed the twenty-fifth day of March, Anno

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