Biogeography: An Ecological and Evolutionary Approach |
Contents
Chapter 2 | 19 |
The Physical Limitations of Life | 26 |
Chapter 3 | 62 |
Copyright | |
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able adapted Africa animals animals and plants appear Arctic areas Asia became become biome birds Britain changes Chapter climate closely cold colonization competition complex continents distribution domesticated early East ecological ecosystem effects energy environment Europe evidence example exist extinction fact factors fauna feed Figure flora flowers forest glacial groups grow habitat herbivores important increase industrial insects island isolated known lakes land Late layer leaves less light limited living mountain move natural niche North America northern occupied occur ocean organisms original Panama particular patterns period physical plants Pleistocene population possible predators present probably produced range reached reduced regions relative requirements result season seeds separate shown similar single soil South southern species spread studies successful suggested surface temperate temperature trees tropical types varied variety vegetation wind woodland